Regulation of Hard Segment Cluster Structures for High‐performance Poly(urethane‐urea) Elastomers
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(22)
Published: April 11, 2024
Abstract
Elastomers
are
widely
used
in
daily
life;
however,
the
preparation
of
degradable
and
recyclable
elastomers
with
high
strength,
toughness,
excellent
crack
resistance
remains
a
challenging
task.
In
this
report,
polycaprolactone‐based
poly(urethane‐urea)
elastomer
is
presented
mechanical
properties
by
optimizing
arrangement
hard
segment
clusters.
It
found
that
long
alkyl
chains
chain
extenders
lead
to
small
evenly
distributed
clusters,
which
beneficial
for
improving
properties.
Together
multiple
hydrogen
bond
structure
stress‐induced
crystallization,
obtained
exhibits
strength
63.3
MPa,
an
toughness
431
MJ
m
−3
outstanding
fracture
energy
489
kJ
−2
,
while
maintaining
good
recyclability
degradability.
believed
holds
great
promise
various
application
fields
it
contributes
development
sustainable
society.
Language: Английский
Design of experiments and statistical approach on tensile properties of simple-pique fabrics for potential use in composite reinforcement
Sustainable materials and technologies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. e01321 - e01321
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Recent progress in biocompatible miniature supercapacitors
Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(7)
Published: March 10, 2025
With
the
advancement
of
wearable
and
implantable
health
medical
electronics,
biocompatible
miniature
energy
storage
devices
were
developed
rapidly.
In
particular,
supercapacitors
(BMSCs)
have
advantages
conventional
supercapacitors,
such
as
high-power
density,
fast
charging/discharging
rate,
long
operating
lifetime,
well
strong
selectivity
materials.
They
are
expected
to
play
an
important
role
in
personalized
electronic
integration
systems.
Biocompatibility
involves
biosafety
materials
relates
mechanics
geometrical
forms.
For
example,
BMSCs
should
be
thin
compact,
ensuring
ease
portability
comfort
for
users.
also
flexible
stretchable
conform
skin
or
tissue,
providing
stable
power
electronics
even
under
deformation.
Furthermore,
biodegradability/
bioabsorbability
ensures
they
both
body-
environment-friendly.
This
review
summarizes
recent
research
progress
devices,
including
basic
requirements
selection
components.
Additionally,
advanced
applications
multifunctional
systems
real-time
monitoring
treatment
introduced,
along
with
associated
challenges
prospects.
Language: Английский
A lignocellulosic biomass-derived polyurethane elastomer with high toughness and excellent crack tolerance
Xiwei Guo,
No information about this author
Kun Zhang,
No information about this author
Yue Dong
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(32), P. 20967 - 20974
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
A
tough
and
recyclable
polyurethane
elastomer
was
successfully
synthesized
from
liquified
banana
stems.
Language: Английский
Ultra-robust Single-Ion Conducting Composite Electrolytes for Stable Li-Metal Batteries
Zhaowei Song,
No information about this author
Sheng Zhao,
No information about this author
Xinyuan Shan
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
With
significantly
high
lithium-ion
(Li+)
transport
efficiency,
single-ion
conducting
polymer
electrolytes
(SIPEs)
often
suffer
from
low
ionic
conductivity
due
to
the
covalently
bonded
anions
backbone.
Adding
plasticizers
SIPEs
improve
usually
reduces
matrix's
mechanical
robustness,
negatively
affecting
overall
performance
as
solid
electrolytes.
Herein,
surpass
such
a
trade-off
relationship,
we
successfully
designed
composite
membrane
(c-SIPM60)
with
cross-linked
linear
and
incorporated
glass-mesh
substrate,
which
shows
cation
number
close
1,
ultrahigh
tensile
strength
of
22
MPa
(modulus
547.3
MPa),
1.2
×
10–4
S/cm
at
25
°C.
The
resultant
Li/c-SIPM60/Li
symmetric
cell
showed
stable
cycling
up
1200
h,
LiFePO4/c-SIPM60/Li
presented
good
reversibility
C/10.
Meanwhile,
additional
lithium
salts,
cationic-transport
(c-HTPM60)
was
increase
retained
Li+
efficiency.
LiFePO4/c-HTPM60/Li
exhibited
capacity
retention
>75.6%
after
700
cycles
This
work
provides
new
insights
into
designing
simultaneously
tLi+,
conductivity,
affording
effective
for
energy
storage
systems.
Language: Английский
Advanced Materials Research at CUHK: From Biomedicine to Electronics and Beyond
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(2)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
special
issue
spans
a
diverse
array
of
topics,
including
nanomedicine,
tissue
engineering,
regenerative
medicine,
organs-on-chips,
biosensing,
soft
robotics,
smart
devices,
nanofabrication,
energy
saving
and
storage,
catalysis,
spintronics,
electronics,
neuromorphic
computing.
It
showcases
the
breadth
depth
advanced
materials
research
at
Chinese
University
Hong
Kong
(CUHK),
highlighting
innovation,
collaboration,
excellence
CUHK's
scientists.
Language: Английский
Highly elastic and tear resistant elastomers for stretchable electronic sensors based on 3D printing
Pengdi Cui,
No information about this author
Youjie Rong,
No information about this author
Zhuang Zhao
No information about this author
et al.
Polymer Composites,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 27, 2025
Abstract
Additive
manufacturing
elastomers
are
highly
favored
for
their
significant
potential
applications
in
the
field
of
wearable
electronics.
However,
there
still
limited
photocured
that
can
satisfy
requirements
printability
and
high
performance
vat
photopolymerization
(VPP)
3D
printing.
In
this
study,
a
class
photosensitive
polyurethane
acrylate
was
designed
synthesized.
Isophthalic
dihydrazide
with
hydrazide
group
chosen
as
chain
extender.
The
reaction
isocyanate
to
generate
acylsemicarbazide
(ASCZ)
could
provide
abundant
strong
hydrogen
bonds
crosslinked
network
elastomer,
which
significantly
affects
state
microphase
separation
elastomer.
It
is
discovered
ASCZ
may
improve
elastomer's
mechanical
characteristics.
This
allows
polyurethane's
tensile
strength
strain
at
break
reach
maximum
8.9
±
0.3
MPa
460%
17%,
respectively,
demonstrating
exceptional
resilience
fatigue
resistance.
Furthermore,
photocurable
elastomer
containing
Lithium
bis((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)azanide
conductive
material
compatible
VPP‐based
digital
light
processing
technology,
allowing
resolution
be
50
μm.
not
only
customize
manufacture
sensing
equipment
but
also
accurately
sensitively
monitor
human
movement
signals.
Highlights
has
transmittance
92%.
bond
endows
good
tear
resistance
(79.9
kJ/m
2
).
elongation
470%.
residual
under
100%
15%,
showing
elasticity.
sensor
prepared
by
wide
working
range.
Language: Английский
Optical Visualization of Stretchable Serpentine Interconnects using Chiral Liquid Crystal Elastomers
Sang Hyun Han,
No information about this author
Jun Hyuk Shin,
No information about this author
Hak Jun Yang
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
The
shapes
and
structures
of
stretchable
interconnects
are
pivotal
in
determining
their
functionality,
allowing
them
to
withstand
bending,
stretching,
twisting
while
maintaining
operational
integrity.
However,
all
subjected
dynamically
changing,
non-uniform
strains
during
mechanical
deformation.
Therefore,
achieving
an
accurate
understanding
interconnect
properties,
including
tracking
analyzing
these
dynamic,
real-time,
remains
a
challenging
endeavor.
Herein,
method
for
the
strain
behavior
using
chiral
liquid
crystal
elastomer
(CLCE),
which
exhibits
immediate
structural
color
changes
nano
periodic
molecular
arrangement
response
dynamic
stretching
deformations,
is
presented.
Beyond
uniform
change
simple
CLCE,
by
further
engineering
modulus
shape
geometry
serpentine
intuitive
capturing
visualization
changing
performed.
Moreover,
expanding
CLCE
into
2
×
array,
real-time
distribution
under
various
multi-stretching
properties
(uniaxial
biaxial)
investigated.
This
optical
provides
precise
structure
conditions
promising
breakthrough
enable
enhanced
design
optimization
broadband
applications.
Language: Английский
A General Chain Lubrication Strategy for Ultra-Stretchable Polyacrylate Elastomers
Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 22, 2024
Polyacrylate
elastomers
have
enormous
application
potential
in
various
fields.
However,
facile
and
universal
synthetic
strategies
remain
rare
for
ultrastretchable
polyacrylates
(especially
those
with
extension
ratios
≥50)
that
are
adaptable
to
building
blocks.
Here,
we
develop
a
novel
chain
lubrication
strategy
reduce
the
interchain
friction
improve
slip
of
polymer
chains
during
deformation.
By
constructing
soft,
hard,
quaternary
ammonium
segments,
fabricate
(extension
up
323)
through
emulsion
polymerization
film
casting,
using
surfactants
(QASs)
as
emulsifiers.
The
lubricating
mechanism
QASs
is
explored
by
varying
chemical
structures
QASs,
it
demonstrated
enhance
fluidity
while
forming
eutectics
segments
construct
physical
cross-linking
sites
networks.
We
also
demonstrate
successful
synthesis
variety
replacing
soft
hard
segment
monomers
or
surfactants,
confirming
effectiveness
generalizability
strategy.
promises
pioneer
new
methods
fabricating
highly
ductile
advancing
industrial
rubbers.
Language: Английский