Xenographic lenticule implantation followed by riboflavin and UV treatment: A promising alternative for corneal ectasias management
Methods,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
234, P. 296 - 304
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Advancements in the chemistry of contact Lenses: Innovations and applications
Abdulamier Ahmed Abdulamier,
No information about this author
Lina M. Shaker,
No information about this author
Ahmed A. Al‐Amiery
No information about this author
et al.
Results in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 101872 - 101872
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Biomaterials for Corneal Regeneration
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 31, 2024
Abstract
Corneal
blindness
is
a
significant
reason
for
visual
impairment
globally.
Researchers
have
been
investigating
several
methods
corneal
regeneration
in
order
to
cure
these
patients.
Biomaterials
are
favored
due
their
biocompatibility
and
capacity
promote
cell
adhesion.
A
variety
of
natural
synthetic
biomaterials,
along
with
decellularized
cornea,
employed
wound
healing.
Commonly
utilized
biomaterials
encompass
proteins
such
as
collagen,
gelatin,
silk
fibroin
(SF),
well
polysaccharides
including
alginate,
chitosan
(CS),
hyaluronic
acid
(HA),
cellulose.
Synthetic
primarily
consist
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PVA),
poly(ε‐caprolactone)
(PCL),
poly
(lactic‐co‐glycolic
acid)
(PLGA).
Bio‐based
materials
composites
hydrogels,
films,
scaffolds,
patches,
nanocapsules,
other
formats
the
treatment
blinding
ocular
conditions,
wounds,
ulcers,
endothelium,
stromal
defects.
This
review
attempts
summarize
vitro,
preclinical,
clinical
trial
studies
relevant
using
within
last
five
years,
expect
that
experiences
outcomes
will
inspire
provide
practical
strategies
future
development
regeneration.
Furthermore,
potential
improvements
difficulties
discussed.
Language: Английский
Stiffness Regulates the Morphology and Stemness of Limbal Niche Cells Through Unique nYAP/cYAP Translocation
Xiao Zhou,
No information about this author
Lingjuan Xu,
No information about this author
Yongyao Tan
No information about this author
et al.
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
66(2), P. 43 - 43
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Purpose:
To
investigate
the
effect
of
matrix
stiffness
on
morphology
and
stem
characters
maintenance
differentiation
limbal
niche
cells
(LNCs)
mechanisms
involved.
Methods:
Human
LNCs
were
isolated,
cultured,
identified
based
published
literature,
from
passages
4
to
6
(P4–P6)
used
in
this
study.
They
coated
with
hydrogels
different
concentrations
prepare
matrices
stiffnesses,
non-coated
plate
for
control
group.
Elastic
modulus
values
determined
by
atomic
force
microscopy
(AFM).
The
expression
putative
cell
markers
(SOX2,
OCT4,
PAX6)
fibrosis
(α-SMA,
COL1A1,
S100A4)
was
analyzed
immunofluorescence
quantitative
reverse-transcription
PCR
(RT-qPCR).
intracellular
distribution
Yes-associated
protein
(YAP)
drosophila
mothers
against
decapentaplegic
family
members
2
3
(SMAD2/3)
accordingly
using
western
blot.
Results:
elastic
plastic,
low-concentration
hydrogel–coated
surfaces,
high-concentration
surfaces
3261.05
±
172.78
MPa,
30.39
5.84
kPa,
6.99
4.04
respectively;
thus,
they
referred
as
dish,
stiff,
soft
groups.
Using
an
vitro
model
explore
LNCs,
we
found
that
a
substrate
could
activate
YAP
change
elevate
stemness
whereas
activation
SMAD2/3
stiff
decreased
nuclear
(nYAP)
levels,
leading
myofibroblast
phenotype.
Inhibition
substrates
partially
restored
LNC
promoting
translocation.
Conclusions:
Our
findings
confirm
regulates
through
YAP/SMAD
signaling
pathway,
indicating
potential
strategy
treatment
deficiency
LNCs.
Language: Английский
3D mesenchymal stem cell exosome-functionalized hydrogels for corneal wound healing
Yuehe Xu,
No information about this author
Chao Wei,
No information about this author
Li Ma
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Controlled Release,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
380, P. 630 - 646
Published: Feb. 16, 2025
Language: Английский
Understanding the role of electrostatic force, van der Waals force, and osmotic pressure in retinal function and barrier integrity
Khayry Al‐Shami,
No information about this author
Jafar Shatnawi,
No information about this author
Khaled Qasagsah
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Retina and Vitreous,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
Abstract
The
retina’s
intricate
interplay
of
forces
and
structures,
with
a
focus
on
the
retinal
pigment
epithelium
(RPE)
photoreceptors,
is
essential
for
health
function.
Among
these
forces,
electrostatic
play
crucial
role,
working
alongside
van
der
Waals
oncotic
pressure
to
maintain
attachment
RPE
ensure
integrity
blood-retina
barrier
(BRB).
composition
interphotoreceptor
matrix
(IPM),
influenced
by
molecules
like
Retbindin
secreted
rod
further
modulates
affecting
processes
visual
regeneration
metabolite
exchange.
In
context
tissue
engineering
new
technologies
support
cells-based
treatments,
are
harnessed
optimize
nutrient
supply
transplanted
cells
reducing
pore
size
in
electrospun
polymer
membranes.
Scaffold-based
strategies
repair
also
utilize
electrostatic,
hydrophobic,
Waals,
hydrogen
bonding
enhance
cell
adhesion
growth,
mimicking
basement
membrane.
Understanding
complex
dynamics
retinal-RPE
interactions
holds
promise
innovative
treatments
disorders,
emphasizing
balance
between
pressure,
more.
These
insights
open
exciting
avenues
research
therapeutic
interventions
ophthalmology.
Additionally,
explored
adhesion,
their
potential
role
discussed,
particularly
relation
melanin’s
protective
properties
against
blue
light-induced
damage.
Tissue
approaches,
both
scaffold-free
scaffold-based,
highlighting
importance
physical
surface
adhesive
preserving
engineered
tissue.
Overall,
this
abstract
provides
comprehensive
overview
multifaceted
other
biology
implications
future
clinical
applications
Language: Английский
Limbal stem cell deficiency approaches and limbal niche restoration
Zahra Bibak-Bejandi,
No information about this author
Zohre Arabpour,
No information about this author
Alireza Razavi
No information about this author
et al.
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
73(4), P. 468 - 482
Published: March 27, 2025
Approaches
to
limbal
stem
cell
deficiency
remain
challenging,
especially
in
bilateral
cases,
where
healthy
cells
are
not
accessible.
While
living-related
allogeneic
and
sources
have
been
utilized,
their
dependence
on
immunosuppression
its
associated
side
effects
pose
significant
limitations.
Mucosal
mesenchymal
shown
potential
for
differentiation
into
promoting
corneal
healing,
primarily
when
cultured
the
amniotic
membrane
or
fibrin.
However,
none
can
fully
replicate
original
limbus.
Innovations
surgical
techniques,
such
as
simple
oral
mucosal
transplantation
subconjunctival
intrastromal
injections,
emerging
approaches.
For
successful
regeneration,
both
appropriate
suitable
scaffolds
essential.
Recent
studies
decellularized
acellularized
limbus
models
demonstrated
provide
a
three-dimensional
native
structure
seeding,
retention,
differentiation.
Creating
thin,
evenly
scaffold
is
critical
step
ensuring
proper
corneo-limbal
slope
formation,
facilitating
migration
ocular
surface.
Harvesting
limbus,
decellularization,
seeding
three
main
steps
reconstruction.
focus
microkeratome-assisted
harvesting
create
even,
360-degree
graft.
This
technique
helps
form
an
attached
interface,
migration.
In
second
step,
acellularization
performed
preserve
extracellular
matrix
much
possible,
maintaining
hemostasis
supporting
paracrine
interactions.
The
final
involve
recellularization
onto
eye.
We
summarize
various
decellularization
methods,
outcomes,
More
clinical
needed
validate
this
phase
of
treatment.
Language: Английский
Development of a Microscopy-Based Diagnostic Test for Alkali Injury-Induced Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency Through Autofluorescence Multispectral Imaging
Xiaohu Xu,
No information about this author
Lina Sprogyte,
No information about this author
Alexander Richardson
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Tissue Engineering Strategies for Ocular Regeneration; from Bench to the Bedside
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(20), P. e39398 - e39398
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Current and emerging strategies for the manufacture, implantation, and clinical management of corneal tissue allografts
Clinical and Experimental Optometry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 12
Published: Dec. 8, 2024
Approximately
40,000
Australians
have
received
a
donor
corneal
tissue
transplant
over
the
last
40
years,
with
primary
indications
being
keratoconus,
Fuchs'
endothelial
dystrophy,
bullous
keratopathy,
and
failure
of
prior
transplant.
Although
cross-linking
rigid
contact
lenses
emerged
as
alternative
strategies
for
management
demand
corneas
is
increasing
in-line
ageing
population
in
Australia.
Moreover,
owing
to
lack
banking
resources
less-developed
countries,
global
exceeds
supply
by
70-fold.
These
issues,
combined
evolving
surgical
techniques,
led
emergence
new
storage,
processing
implantation
cells
tissues.
Organ
culture
techniques
been
developed
that
support
storage
up
30
days,
facilitating
improvements
surgery
scheduling.
Bespoke
methods
are
tailored
requirements
specific
conditions,
allowing
reductions
both
volume
required
be
transplanted
size
necessary
incision.
Further
efficiencies
patient
care
may
achieved
via
exploitation
cell
technologies
exemplified
through
use
cultured
epithelial
treatment
limbal
stem
deficiency.
Promising
progress
has
also
made
developing
therapy
patients
dysfunction.
discussed
respect
their
potential
impact
on
clinical
presentation
who
an
implant
or
cells.
Language: Английский