Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 27, 2024
Heterojunctions
(HJs)
based
on
two-dimensional
(2D)
transition
metal
dichalcogenides
are
considered
promising
candidates
for
next-generation
electronic
and
optoelectronic
devices.
Here,
vertical
(V-type)
lateral
(L-type)
HJ
diodes
metallic
1T-VSe2
semiconducting
2H-WSe2
with
out-of-plane
in-plane
contacts
designed.
First-principles
quantum
transport
simulations
reveal
that
both
V-
L-type
VSe2/WSe2
form
p-type
Schottky
contacts.
Under
zero
gate
voltage,
V-type
exhibit
superior
spin
rectification
behavior
compared
to
L-type,
ratios
approaching
109
106,
respectively.
At
300
K,
the
ideality
factor
of
diode
is
lower
than
reaches
ideal
state
at
478
510
Notably,
positive
voltage
can
reverse
direction
in
weaken
rectifying
effect
Conversely,
negative
significantly
increases
current
enhances
ratio
device
109.
These
findings
provide
insights
into
spin-dependent
HJs
diodes,
offering
theoretical
guidance
exploring
magnetic
nanoscale
devices
2D
materials.
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
126(3)
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Periodic
stacking
of
two
van
der
Waals
materials
enables
the
realization
superlattice
structures
with
artificial
design
band
structure.
Two-dimensional
perovskites
offer
structural
flexibility
for
engineering
structure
that
can
result
in
structures.
Here,
InSe/BA2PbI4
perovskite
heterostructure
and
are
explored
by
first
principles
calculation.
Both
show
a
similar
direct
bandgap
As
concentration
VBA
defects
increases,
superlattices
generally
increase
different
manners
due
to
interfacial
interaction.
The
introduction
VI
leads
formation
type-I
alignment,
contrasting
type-II
alignment
resulting
from
defects.
These
findings
valuable
insights
into
defect-driven
modulation
electronic
properties
semiconductor
heterostructures,
providing
opportunities
tailor
them
various
optoelectronic
applications.
New Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
A
novel
two-dimensional
silicon-containing
organic
framework
(2D
SiOF)
enhances
the
Li-ion
migration
of
PEO-based
solid-state
polymer
electrolytes
(SPE).
Li//LiFePO
4
full
cell
with
SiOF-modified
PEO
SPE
exhibits
superior
cycling
performance.
Phosphorus
is
considered
an
ideal
anode
material
for
lithium
ion
storage
by
virtue
of
its
high
theoretical
capacity
and
moderate
lithiation
potential.
However,
issues
such
as
large
volume
expansion
phosphorus
leading
to
electrical
loss
contact
instability
the
solid
electrolyte
interface
hinder
practical
performance.
Improvement
strategies
that
can
effectively
suppress
provide
stable
contacts
are
urgently
needed.
Herein,
introduction
a
carbon
nanotube
cross-linked
microstructure
into
polyimide
coating
layer,
high-modulus
layer
constructed
fast
conductive
network.
The
prepared
dual-cross-linked
phosphorus–carbon
composites
exhibit
excellent
cycling
stability
high-rate
After
500
cycles
at
current
density
1
A
g–1,
it
still
specific
1467.68
mAh
with
retention
rate
87.28%.
And
even
10
1450.72
g–1.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 12, 2025
Abstract
A
key
challenge
for
sodium‐ion
batteries
(SIBs)
lies
in
identifying
suitable
host
materials
capable
of
accommodating
large
Na
+
ions
while
addressing
sluggish
chemical
kinetics.
The
unique
interfacial
effects
heterogeneous
structures
have
emerged
as
a
critical
factor
accelerating
charge
transfer
and
enhancing
reaction
Herein,
MoSe
2
/Bi
Se
3
composites
integrated
with
N‐doped
carbon
nanosheets
are
synthesized,
which
spontaneously
self‐assemble
into
flower‐like
microspheres
(MoSe
@N‐C).
Electrochemical
measurements
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
underscore
the
significant
improvement
kinetics
enabled
by
structural
advantages
composite.
Remarkably,
nanosheet
morphology
provides
more
storage
sites,
uniformly
distributed
heterostructure
can
optimize
carrier
concentration
alter
electric
field
distribution,
thereby
facilitating
enabling
additional
sodium
ion
storage.
When
employed
an
anode
material
SIBs,
@N‐C
exhibits
exceptional
performance,
delivering
reversible
capacity
521.4
mAh
g
−1
at
1
800
cycles
407.9
10
over
1400
cycles.
Notably,
be
fully
restored
to
its
initial
level
after
cycling
high
current
densities.
This
study,
combining
experimental
theoretical
insights,
novel
perspective
on
interface
engineering
advance
practical
application
SIBs.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 23, 2025
Abstract
Global
research
efforts
aimed
at
substituting
fossil
fuels
with
clean
energy
sources
have
been
intensified
to
tackle
the
crisis
and
associated
environmental
challenges.
Nevertheless,
a
thorough
transition
necessitates
discovery
of
new
materials
that
continuously
revolutionize
efficiency
conversion.
Graphdiyne
(GDY),
promising
carbon
allotrope,
has
garnered
substantial
interest
across
various
disciplines.
Notably,
as
an
emerging
conversion
material,
GDY
exhibits
unique
structure
properties
distinguish
it
from
conventional
materials,
including
highly
conjugated
large
π
network,
rich
chemical
bonds,
non‐uniform
charge
distribution,
well
2D
electronic
fast
transfer
channels
3D
ionic
channels.
This
review
offers
overview
recent
advancements
in
field
conversion,
hydrogen
artificial
photosynthesis,
solar
cells,
fast‐charging
batteries,
devices
based
on
reversible
alkyne‐to‐alkene
GDY.
Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 24, 2025
Hepatocellularcarcinoma
(HCC),
the
primary
form
of
liver
cancer,
is
second
leading
causeof
cancer-related
deaths
worldwide.
Current
therapies
have
limited
effectiveness,particularly
in
advanced
stages
disease,
highlighting
need
forinnovative
treatment
options.
Small-interfering
RNA(siRNA)
molecules
show
great
promise
as
a
therapeutic
solution
since
they
caninhibit
expression
genes
promoting
HCC
growth.
Their
cost-effective
synthesis
has
further
encouraged
their
potentialuse
novel
drugs.
However,
siRNAs
are
vulnerable
to
degradation
biologicalenvironments,
necessitating
protective
delivery
systems.
Additionally,
targeteddelivery
critical
for
optimal
efficacy
and
minimal
undesired
sideeffects.
This
review
addresses
challenges
associated
with
siRNA
toHCC,
discussing
focusing
on
systems
based
lipid
polymeric
nanoparticlesin
publications
from
past
five
years.
Futurenanoparticles
will
effectively
cross
vessel
wall,
migrate
throughthe
extracellular
matrix
finally
cell
membrane.
may
beachieved
by
optimizing
nanoparticle
size,
equipment
nanoparticles
withHCC
targeting
moieties
loading
againstHCC-specific
oncogenes.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 16, 2025
Sodium-ion
batteries
(SIBs)
have
developed
rapidly
in
recent
years,
confronting
low
capacity
and
poor
cycling
stability
issues
for
anode
material.
Herein,
triazole-substituted
graphdiyne
(TzlGDY)
was
designed
to
tune
the
sodium-ion
insertion
sequence,
an
effective
diyne-radical
Na-storage
mechanism
discovered.
The
distinctive
diyne-ditriazole
architecture
actualizes
a
preferential
Na+-N
complexation,
then
π-bond
homolysis
of
diyne
is
induced
by
Na+
generate
two
radicals
at
end
carbons
diyne,
thereby
capture
additional
Na+-radical
coupling.
This
complexation
followed
coupling
more
effectively
enhances
compared
with
reported
cation-π
mechanism.
Furthermore,
other
ditriazole-N
atoms
chelate
Na+.
triazole-filled
nanopores
full-carbon
backbone
TzlGDY
stabilize
enhance
Na+-transport
kinetics.
As
result,
TzlGDY's
presented
almost
no
decay
over
12,000
cycles
5
A
g-1
final
251.7
mAh
g-1.
Moreover,
TzlGDY||NVP
full
cell
delivered
high
specific
114
0.2C
retention
81.8%
average
CE
99.6%
after
150
cycles.
Our
results
demonstrate
new
concept
energy
storage
open
up
route
efficiently
regulating
materials
SIBs.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Abstract
Rechargeable
batteries
have
been
regarded
as
a
truly
transformative
technology,
providing
energy
storage
for
portable
electronics,
power
tools,
and
even
electric
vehicles.
Unfortunately,
the
practical
applications
of
new
battery
systems
are
postponed
by
some
inevitable
technical
bottlenecks.
Sometimes
know‐how
gained
from
current
state‐of‐the‐art
lithium‐based
is
untransferable.
Therefore,
with
continuous
development
chemistry,
materials
physics,
computational
science
has
gradually
become
crucial
in
supporting
field
rechargeable
technically.
In
this
review,
brief
overviews
methods
first
presented
research
materials.
The
study
then
summarizes
recent
advances
techniques
assisting
experimental
analyses,
elucidating
reaction
mechanisms,
exploring
Finally,
challenges
perspectives
future
prospected.
This
review
anticipated
to
stimulate
design
inspiration
novel
structures
assistance
theoretical
simulations
toward
advanced
systems.