ChemSusChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 22, 2024
Halogen-based
redox-active
materials
represent
an
important
class
of
in
aqueous
electrochemistry.
The
existence
versatile
halogen
species
and
their
rich
bonding
coordination
create
great
flexibility
designing
new
redox
couples.
Novel
reaction
mechanisms
electrochemical
reversibility
can
be
unlocked
specifically
configurated
electrolyte
environments
electrodes.
In
this
review,
the
halogen-based
couples
appealing
chemistries
batteries,
including
flow
batteries
traditional
static
that
have
been
studied
recent
years,
are
discussed.
New
electrochemistry
provides
hope
to
outperform
state-of-the-art
systems
facing
resources
performance
limitation,
enrich
existing
battery
chemistries.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 14, 2025
The
performance
of
zinc-ion
batteries
(ZIBs)
is
often
hindered
by
issues
such
as
dendrite
formation,
hydrogen
evolution,
and
limited
cycling
stability.
1,3-Dihydroxyacetone
(DHA)
not
only
stabilizes
the
anode
modulating
anode/electrolyte
interface
(AEI)
but
also
enhances
electrochemical
battery
through
its
spontaneous
reversible
keto-enol
tautomerization,
reducing
concentration
gradient
on
surface.
Using
a
combination
DFT
calculations
experimental
characterization,
regulation
hydrated
Zn2+
structure
adsorption
at
AEI
this
additive
investigated.
Overall,
incorporating
DHA
extends
stability
Zn||Zn
symmetric
to
400
h,
even
depth
discharge
56.7%
(DOD).
Zn||VNNC
full
exhibit
stable
for
700
cycles
5
A
g-1
with
low
N/P
ratio
(2.69),
while
Zn||AC
capacitors
(ZICs)
significantly
enhanced.
This
study
evaluates
potential
in
ZIBs
dynamic
characteristics
molecular
structures.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 13, 2025
Abstract
The
energy
efficiency
of
aqueous
Zn‐I
2
batteries
(AZIBs)
is
traditionally
enhanced
by
cathode
host
catalysts
with
high
electron
affinity,
based
on
the
consensus
that
stronger
affinity
improves
electron‐rich
polyiodides
adsorption
and
prevents
shuttle
effects,
thus
promoting
I
/I⁻
conversion
reaction.
Herein,
carbon‐coated
Mo
C
nanocrystals
supported
carbon
spheres
(CS/Mo
C@C)
as
an
iodine
catalyst
developed.
Interestingly,
a
deviation
from
expectation
observed:
moderate
CS/Mo
C@C,
rather
than
higher
C,
actually
leads
to
faster
reaction
kinetics,
while
maintaining
stable
species.
This
phenomenon
can
be
attributed
optimal
electron‐donating
properties
charge
transfer
dynamics
associated
lower
affinity.
Through
systematic
electrochemical
spectroscopic
analysis,
it
uncovered
conformal
layer
covering
key
adjusting
capability,
enhancing
transfer,
improving
interfacial
kinetics
C@C
catalyst.
Consequently,
assembled
AZIBs
employing
C@C/I
demonstrate
smaller
overpotential
gap
(0.06
V)
superior
cyclic
stability
(89.6%
capacity
retention
after
25
000
cycles
at
5
A
g⁻
1
)
compared
C/I
(0.09
V/40.6%
5000
cycles).
study
highlights
significance
modulating
surface
in
design
for
high‐efficiency
AZIBs.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 15, 2025
The
growth
of
Zn
dendrites
and
interfacial
side
reactions
are
two
critical
challenges
impeding
the
commercial
application
aqueous
zinc
batteries
(AZBs).
amphoteric
electrolyte
additive
is
considered
a
convenient
efficient
strategy
to
stabilize
anode.
However,
most
studies
overlook
impacts
their
charge
compositions
corresponding
mechanisms
on
Zn2+
electroplating
behavior.
Here,
we
use
cellulose
as
an
exemplary
research
object,
number
positive/negative
groups
can
be
easily
effectively
controlled.
We
elucidate
in
detail
interplay
between
complexation
adsorption
AZBs.
Specifically,
not
only
guides
regulates
deposition
but
also
forms
uniform
protective
layer
surface.
As
result,
optimal
enables
dendrite-free
side-reaction-suppressed
AZBs,
leading
Zn||Zn
cell
with
high
depth
discharge
68.4%,
Zn||NH4V4O10
reversible
specific
capacity
310
mAh
g-1.
This
work
demonstrates
promising
by
elucidating
role
composition
design,
advancing
development
stable
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 25, 2025
Abstract
The
industrial
development
of
Zn‐ion
batteries
requires
high
performance
even
with
lean‐electrolyte.
Nevertheless,
lean‐electrolyte
can
exacerbate
concentration
polarization
at
the
interface
electrode/electrolyte,
leading
to
significant
Zn
corrosion
and
battery
failure.
Here,
a
stable
ion‐rich
protective
layer
(TMAO‐Zn)
is
constructed
by
unique
zwitterion
structure
trimethylamine
N‐oxide
(TMAO).
TMAO
characterized
direct
connection
between
positive
negative
charges
(N
+
‐O
−
)
minimal
dipole
moment,
which
renders
weak
interactions
form
TMAO‐Zn
2+
,
thereby
reducing
promoting
rapid
uniform
deposition
.
Furthermore,
O
exhibits
higher
electrophilic
index,
indicating
stronger
propensity
for
hydrogen
bond
active
free
water
in
inner
Helmholtz
(IHL),
mitigating
under
extreme
conditions
low
electrolyte‐to‐capacity
ratio
(E/C
ratio).
Consequently,
symmetrical
enables
cycling
over
250
h
15
µL
mA
−1
Additionally,
Zn/I₂
pouch
E/C
21.2
provides
ultra‐high
specific
capacity
96
cycles
(capacity
retention
rate
98.3%).
This
study
offers
new
concept
propel
practical
application
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Nb–NC
single-atom
electrocatalysts
are
rationally
screened
by
theoretical
calculations
based
on
d–p
orbital
hybridization
towards
long-lasting
aqueous
Zn–I
2
batteries.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 16, 2024
Abstract
Achieving
both
high
iodine
loading
cathode
and
Zn
anode
depth
of
discharge
(DOD)
is
pivotal
to
unlocking
the
full
potential
energy‐dense
Zn‐I
2
batteries.
However,
this
combination
exacerbates
detrimental
shuttle
effect
polyiodide
intermediates,
significantly
impairing
battery's
reversibility
stability.
Herein,
study
reports
an
advanced
high‐loading
(denoted
as
MX‐AB@I)
enabled
by
a
multifunctional
Ti
3
C
T
x
MXene
modulator,
which
presents
stability
energy
density
in
Through
comprehensive
experimental
theoretical
analyses,
intrinsic
regulating
mechanisms
are
elucidated
modulator
effectively
suppresses
shuttling,
enhances
conversion
kinetics,
dramatically
improves
reversibility.
With
aid
MX‐AB@I
composite
achieves
mass
23
mg
cm
−2
realizes
practically
areal
capacity
4.0
mAh
.
When
paired
with
thin
(10
µm),
configuration
DOD
78.7%
171.3
Wh
kg
−1
,
surpassing
majority
battery
systems
reported
literature.
This
effective
approach
designing
cathodes
for
batteries
leveraging
modulators
regulate
critical
electrochemical
reaction
processes.