Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 29, 2024
Abstract
Regulating
the
morphology
and
molecular
ordering
of
active
layer
is
crucial
for
developing
high‐performance
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
enhancing
stacking
challenging
as
non‐fullerene
acceptors
(NFAs)
are
confined
within
polymer
network
owing
to
well
donor/acceptor
miscibility
fast
solvent
evaporation.
Herein,
2,5‐dibromothiazol
(DBrTz)
removable
solid
additive
chosen
optimize
film‐forming
kinetics
aggregation
PM6:L8‐BO
blends.
During
film
formation
process,
chloroform
evaporates
first,
trapping
DBrTz
in
(pseudo‐dry
state).
Thereafter,
will
gradually
volatilize,
persistently
prompting
L8‐BO
stack
aggregate
orderly
until
volatilization
completed.
The
behavior
designated
“enhanced
pseudo‐dry
film,”
an
occurrence
hitherto
unobserved
other
additives.
This
results
more
compact
π
–
long‐range
L8‐BO.
Furthermore,
facilitated
increased
face‐on
orientations
improved
vertical
component
distributions.
optimized
facilitates
charge
generation,
transport,
extraction.
Consequently,
DBrTz‐processed
OSCs
achieved
a
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
19.4%.
work
elucidates
principles
additives
offers
valuable
insights
fostering
development
novel
improve
OSCs.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
The
long
exciton
diffusion
length
(LD)
plays
an
important
role
in
promoting
dissociation,
suppressing
charge
recombination,
and
improving
the
transport
process,
thereby
performance
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs),
especially
thick-film
OSCs.
However,
limited
LD
hinders
further
improvement
device
as
film
thickness
increases.
Here,
organic-metal
platinum
complex,
namely
TTz-Pt,
is
synthesized
served
a
solid
additive
into
D18-Cl:L8-BO
system.
addition
TTz-Pt
enhanced
crystallinity
blends,
reduced
energy
disorder,
trap
density,
decreased
non-radiative
recombination
binding
energy,
which
conducive
to
prolonging
TTz-Pt-treated
film,
facilitating
dissociation
process
along
with
inhibiting
recombination.
Consequently,
D18:L8-BO:IDIC
(100
nm)
exhibits
champion
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
20.12%
(certified
19.54%),
one
highest
PCEs
reported
for
OSCs
date.
Remarkably,
record-breaking
PCE
18.84%
yielded
active
layer
300
nm.
Furthermore,
superior
universality
This
work
provides
simple
universal
approach
extending
by
introducing
complex
achieve
highly
efficient
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
Abstract
By
selectively
interacting
with
acceptor
components,
various
typed
solid
additives
achieve
boosted
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
in
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
due
to
the
efficient
active
layer
being
composed
of
donor
and
materials,
it
is
difficult
obtain
desired
morphology
by
manipulating
component
alone,
limiting
further
improvement
PCEs.
Herein,
two
a
same
backbone
thiophene‐benzene‐thiophene
(halogen‐free
D1‐H)
but
different
halogen
substituents
(fluorinated
D1‐F
chlorinated
D1‐Cl)
are
developed
probe
working
mechanism
halogenated
variation
OSCs.
Unlike
D1‐H
continuous
charge
distributions,
D1‐Cl
show
isolated
positive
distribution
benzene‐core
negative
thiophene,
offering
stronger
non‐covalent
interactions
both
(PM6)
(L8‐BO),
especially
D1‐Cl.
Consequently,
D1‐Cl‐treated
obtains
an
optimized
phase
separation
improved
molecular
packing,
boosting
PCE
18.59%
device
stability
OSCs,
17.62%
for
D1‐H‐treated
counterparts.
Moreover,
using
D18:L8‐BO
D18:BTP‐eC9
as
layers,
binary
OSCs
impressive
PCEs
19.29%
19.39%,
respectively.
This
work
indicates
that
halogenation
engineering
can
effectively
regulate
improving
elucidates
underlying
mechanism.
National Science Review,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(12)
Published: Nov. 4, 2024
ABSTRACT
Solid
additive
engineering
has
been
intensively
explored
on
morphology
tuning
for
highly
efficient
all-polymer
solar
cells
(all-PSCs),
a
promising
photovoltaic
technology
towards
multi-scenario
application.
Although
the
nano-fibrillar
network
of
active
layer
induced
by
treatment
is
confirmed
as
key
factor
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
all-PSCs,
its
formation
mechanism
not
clearly
revealed,
lack
precise
and
convincing
real-time
observation
crystallization
phase
separation
during
liquid-to-solid
transition
process
spin-coating.
Herein
we
report
an
in-situ
grazing
incidence
wide-angle/small-angle
X-ray
scattering
(GIWAXS/GISAXS)
screening
that
reveals
fact
naphthalene
derived
solid
additives
can
suppress
aggregation
polymer
acceptor
(PY-IT)
at
beginning
stage
spin
coating,
which
provides
sufficient
time
space
donor
(PM6)
to
form
fibril
structure.
Moreover,
guided
this
knowledge,
ternary
system
proposed,
achieves
cutting-edge
level
PCEs
both
small-area
(0.04
cm2)
(also
decent
operational
stability)
large-area
(1
devices.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 24, 2024
Abstract
Although
encouraging
progress
in
spin‐coated
small‐area
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs),
reducing
efficiency
loss
caused
by
differences
film
uniformity
and
morphology
when
up‐scaled
to
large‐area
modules
through
meniscus‐guided
coating
is
an
important
but
unsolved
issue.
In
this
work,
in‐depth
research
conducted
on
the
influence
of
both
liquid
solid
additives
active
layer
blade‐coated
PM6:L8‐BO
binary
system.
The
study
reveals
that
high
boiling
point
like
1,8‐diiodooctane
(DIO)
used
blade‐coating
not
only
delay
volatilization
solvent
also
trigger
Marangoni
flow
same
direction
as
capillary
flow,
causing
excessive
aggregation
acceptors,
therefore
destroying
device
performance.
On
contrary,
additive
2‐Iododiphenyl
ether
(IDPE),
which
first
reported
can
preserve
mechanism
for
improving
performance
while
effectively
suppressing
acceptors
during
film‐forming
process
from
halogen‐free
toluene,
resulting
highly
homogeneous
films.
Consequently,
with
impressive
15.34%
a
total
module
area
18.90
cm
2
via
based
are
achieved.
This
provides
deep
understanding
effect
perspective
fluid
mechanisms
gives
pathway
development
green
printed
high‐efficiency
OSCs.
ACS Applied Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Morphology
optimization
of
blend
films
is
an
essential
strategy
to
enhance
the
photovoltaic
performance
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
Additive
engineering
effective
for
fine-tuning
active
layer
morphology.
Given
limited
efforts
and
achievements
in
designing
synthesizing
liquid
additives,
new
solid
additives
manipulate
morphology
layers
have
gained
widespread
attention.
Herein,
1,4-dimethoxynaphthalene
(DMNA),
with
merits
simple
structure,
low
cost,
ecofriendliness,
successfully
incorporated
as
a
novel
additive
optimize
OSCs
based
on
D18-Cl:N3.
The
relationship
between
different
DMNA
contents
device
has
been
investigated.
It
found
that
can
be
effectively
regulated
by
DMNA,
leading
enhanced
molecular
packing
films,
which
favors
exciton
dissociation,
charge
transfer,
suppression
recombination.
As
result,
18.61%
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
obtained
D18-Cl:N3
binary
devices
better
than
17.21%
PCE
control
device.
This
primarily
due
simultaneous
increase
short-circuit
current
density
fill
factor.
Furthermore,
general
applicability
confirmed
other
systems.
These
results
suggest
presents
potential
prospects
regulating
bulk
heterojunction
toward
high-performance
high-stability
OSCs.
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
126(2)
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
The
ternary
strategy
offers
a
promising
route
to
enhance
the
power
conversion
efficiencies
(PCEs)
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
In
this
contribution,
we
focus
on
state-of-the-art
binary
system
PM6:L8-BO
and
reveal
how
n-type
polymer
guest
(PYIT)
in
PM6:L8-BO:PYIT
enhances
carrier
dynamics,
thereby
improving
both
efficiency
scalability
for
large-area
printable
OSC
modules.
These
benefits
are
primarily
attributed
two
key
factors:
(i)
excellent
miscibility
PYIT
with
host
materials,
coupled
chain-dominant
structure
high
crystallinity
nature
polymer,
which
creates
additional
pathways
transport
charge
transfer;
(ii)
incorporation
PYIT,
limits
excessive
aggregation
L8-BO,
improves
molecular
packing,
reduces
film
defects,
enhancing
exciton
dynamics.
optimizations
lead
an
increase
PCEs
from
17.58%
18.59%
OSC,
improvements
across
all
photovoltaic
parameters.
More
importantly,
exhibits
compatibility
printing
processes,
as
demonstrated
by
doctor
blading
module
achieving
15.57%
PCE
over
area
11.7
cm2.
This
work
highlights
potential
methodology
tuning
physical
properties
OSCs
while
performance
scalability.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Crosslinking
enhanced
the
thermal
and
moisture
stability
of
AgNWs-em-PVA
flexible
transparent
electrode,
which
enabled
fabrication
large-area
(52.3
cm
2
),
organic
photovoltaic
modules
with
a
power
conversion
efficiency
14.78%.