Magnetic Continuum Robot for Intelligent Manipulation in Medical Applications
Yuntao Ma,
No information about this author
Xuanyu An,
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Qijun Yang
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et al.
Published: April 3, 2025
ABSTRACT
Magnetic
continuum
robots
(MCRs)
have
garnered
substantial
attention
as
a
new
class
of
flexible
robotic
systems
capable
navigating
complex
and
confined
spaces
with
remarkable
dexterity.
By
combining
continuous,
deformable
structures
remotely
applied
magnetic
fields,
MCRs
achieve
contactless,
remote
manipulation,
making
them
well‐suited
for
medical
applications.
This
review
introduces
recent
advances
in
MCR
research,
focusing
on
design
principles,
structural
configurations,
control
strategies.
Various
designs
structures,
including
those
integrated
permanent
magnets,
matter,
ferromagnetic
sphere,
micro
coil,
are
discussed.
Furthermore,
different
actuation
platforms
introduced,
the
level
automation
is
classified
based
Key
intelligent
manipulation
capabilities
MCRs,
navigation,
delivery,
printing,
grasping,
imaging,
sensing
explored.
Finally,
future
development
priorities
directions
identified
to
provide
insights
advancing
systems.
Language: Английский
Intelligent Generic High‐Throughput Oscillatory Shear Technology Fabricates Programmable Microrobots for Real‐Time Visual Guidance During Embolization
Xuqi Peng,
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Haitian Tang,
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Zhenwen Zhao
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et al.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 15, 2024
Abstract
Microrobots
for
endovascular
embolization
face
challenges
in
precise
delivery
within
dynamic
blood
vessels.
Here,
an
intelligent
generic
high‐throughput
oscillatory
shear
technology
(iGHOST)
is
proposed
to
fabricate
diversely
programmable,
multifunctional
microrobots
capable
of
real‐time
visual
guidance
vivo
embolization.
Leveraging
machine
learning
(ML),
key
synthesis
parameters
affecting
the
success
and
sphericity
are
identified.
Therefore,
ML‐optimized
iGHOST
enables
continuous
production
uniform
with
programmable
sizes
(400−1000
µm)
at
ultrahigh
rate
exceeding
240
mL
h
−1
by
segmenting
fluid
into
droplets
before
ionic
cross‐linking,
without
requiring
purification.
Particularly,
iGHOST‐fabricated
magnetically
responsive
lipiodol‐calcium
alginate
(MagLiCA)
highly
distinguishable
under
X‐ray
imaging,
which
allows
navigation
flows
up
4
min
accurate
liver
kidney
vessels,
thus
addressing
current
issues.
Crucially,
MagLiCA
possess
drug‐loading
capabilities,
enabling
simultaneous
site‐specific
treatment.
The
process
intelligent,
rapid,
green
manufacturing
method,
can
produce
size‐controllable,
potential
drug
treatment
imaging
across
various
medical
applications.
Language: Английский