Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 33
Published: Nov. 17, 2024
Graphene,
a
single
layer
of
carbon
atoms
arranged
in
two-dimensional
honeycomb
lattice,
has
garnered
significant
attention
recent
years
due
to
its
exceptional
properties
and
diverse
potential
applications.
This
article
provides
an
overview
graphene
synthesis,
wide-ranging
applications,
the
associated
challenges
opportunities.
Several
methods
have
been
developed
for
synthesizing,
including
mechanical
exfoliation,
chemical
vapor
deposition
(CVD),
electrochemical
synthesis.
These
techniques
offer
varying
levels
scalability,
quality,
cost-effectiveness,
catering
specific
needs
different
Graphene's
unique
properties,
such
as
high
electrical
thermal
conductivity,
strength,
flexibility,
led
integration
into
numerous
fields,
electronics,
energy,
medical
industry,
aerospace.
Despite
immense
potential,
faces
related
large-scale
production,
environmental
impact,
standardization
synthesis
techniques.
Additionally,
development
cost-effective
scalable
manufacturing
processes
remains
priority.
Furthermore,
graphene's
role
enabling
sustainable
technologies
enhancing
existing
products
underscores
importance
shaping
future
various
industries.
In
conclusion,
significantly
progressed,
leading
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
124(2), P. 455 - 553
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
In
the
era
of
Internet-of-things,
many
things
can
stay
connected;
however,
biological
systems,
including
those
necessary
for
human
health,
remain
unable
to
connected
global
Internet
due
lack
soft
conformal
biosensors.
The
fundamental
challenge
lies
in
fact
that
electronics
and
biology
are
distinct
incompatible,
as
they
based
on
different
materials
via
functioning
principles.
particular,
body
is
curvilinear,
yet
typically
rigid
planar.
Recent
advances
design
have
generated
tremendous
opportunities
wearable
bioelectronics,
which
may
bridge
gap,
enabling
ultimate
dream
healthcare
anyone,
anytime,
anywhere.
We
begin
with
a
review
historical
development
healthcare,
indicating
significant
trend
healthcare.
This
followed
by
focal
point
discussion
about
new
design,
particularly
low-dimensional
nanomaterials.
summarize
material
types
their
attributes
designing
bioelectronic
sensors;
we
also
cover
synthesis
fabrication
methods,
top-down,
bottom-up,
combined
approaches.
Next,
discuss
energy
challenges
progress
made
date.
addition
front-end
devices,
describe
back-end
machine
learning
algorithms,
artificial
intelligence,
telecommunication,
software.
Afterward,
integration
systems
been
applied
various
testbeds
real-world
settings,
laboratories
preclinical
clinical
environments.
Finally,
narrate
remaining
conjunction
our
perspectives.
Small,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
19(14)
Published: Dec. 14, 2022
Abstract
The
Internet
of
Things
era
has
promoted
enormous
research
on
sensors,
communications,
data
fusion,
and
actuators.
Among
them,
sensors
are
a
prerequisite
for
acquiring
the
environmental
information
delivering
to
an
artificial
center
make
decisions.
MXene‐based
have
aroused
tremendous
interest
because
their
extraordinary
performances.
In
this
review,
electrical,
electronic,
optical
properties
MXenes
first
introduced.
Next,
discussed
according
sensing
mechanisms
such
as
electrochemical,
methods.
Initially,
biosensors
introduced
based
chemiresistors
field‐effect
transistors.
Besides,
wearable
pressure
sensor
is
demonstrated
with
piezoresistive
devices.
Third,
electrochemical
methods
include
amperometry
electrochemiluminescence
examples.
addition,
approaches
refer
surface
plasmonic
resonance
fluorescence
energy
transfer.
Moreover,
prospects
delivered
multimodal
fusion
toward
complicated
human‐like
senses.
Eventually,
future
opportunities
MXene
conveyed
in
new
material
discovery,
structure
design,
proof‐of‐concept
ACS Sensors,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(2), P. 482 - 514
Published: Jan. 19, 2023
Graphene
remains
of
great
interest
in
biomedical
applications
because
biocompatibility.
Diseases
relating
to
human
senses
interfere
with
life
satisfaction
and
happiness.
Therefore,
the
restoration
by
artificial
organs
or
sensory
devices
may
bring
a
bright
future
recovery
patients.
In
this
review,
we
update
most
recent
progress
graphene
based
sensors
for
mimicking
such
as
retina
image
sensors,
eardrums,
gas
chemical
tactile
sensors.
The
brain-like
processors
are
discussed
on
conventional
transistors
well
memristor
related
neuromorphic
computing.
brain–machine
interface
is
introduced
providing
single
pathway.
Besides,
muscles
summarized
means
actuators
order
react
physical
world.
Future
opportunities
remain
elevating
performances
human-like
their
clinical
applications.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(8), P. 6038 - 6094
Published: Feb. 13, 2024
Two-dimensional
(2D)
materials
have
attracted
tremendous
interest
ever
since
the
isolation
of
atomically
thin
sheets
graphene
in
2004
due
to
specific
and
versatile
properties
these
materials.
However,
increasing
production
use
2D
necessitate
a
thorough
evaluation
potential
impact
on
human
health
environment.
Furthermore,
harmonized
test
protocols
are
needed
with
which
assess
safety
The
Graphene
Flagship
project
(2013-2023),
funded
by
European
Commission,
addressed
identification
possible
hazard
graphene-based
as
well
emerging
including
transition
metal
dichalcogenides,
hexagonal
boron
nitride,
others.
Additionally,
so-called
green
chemistry
approaches
were
explored
achieve
goal
safe
sustainable
this
fascinating
family
nanomaterials.
present
review
provides
compact
survey
findings
lessons
learned
Flagship.
New Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Unlocking
sustainability
with
photoactive
graphene-based
advanced
materials
for
clean
energy
and
environment
our
present
posterity.
Green
solutions
aiming
at
scalability,
stability,
cost
effectiveness
are
provided
herein.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: June 14, 2021
Abstract
The
rapid
development
of
two-dimensional
(2D)
transition-metal
dichalcogenides
has
been
possible
owing
to
their
special
structures
and
remarkable
properties.
In
particular,
palladium
diselenide
(PdSe
2
)
with
a
novel
pentagonal
structure
unique
physical
characteristics
have
recently
attracted
extensive
research
interest.
Consequently,
tremendous
progress
achieved
regarding
the
physics,
chemistry,
electronics
PdSe
.
Accordingly,
in
this
review,
we
recapitulate
summarize
most
recent
on
,
including
its
structure,
properties,
synthesis,
applications.
First,
mechanical
exfoliation
method
obtain
nanosheets
is
introduced,
large-area
synthesis
strategies
are
explained
respect
chemical
vapor
deposition
metal
selenization.
Next,
electronic
optoelectronic
properties
related
heterostructures,
such
as
field-effect
transistors,
photodetectors,
sensors,
thermoelectric
devices,
discussed.
Subsequently,
integration
systems
into
infrared
image
sensors
basis
van
der
Waals
heterostructures
explored.
Finally,
future
opportunities
highlighted
serve
general
guide
for
physicists,
chemists,
materials
scientists,
engineers.
Therefore,
comprehensive
review
may
shed
light
conducted
by
2D
material
community.
ACS Sensors,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
6(11), P. 3841 - 3881
Published: Oct. 26, 2021
The
early
diagnosis
of
diseases
plays
a
vital
role
in
healthcare
and
the
extension
human
life.
Graphene-based
biosensors
have
boosted
by
detecting
monitoring
related
biomarkers,
providing
better
understanding
various
physiological
pathological
processes.
They
generated
tremendous
interest,
made
significant
advances,
offered
promising
application
prospects.
In
this
paper,
we
discuss
background
graphene
biosensors,
including
properties
functionalization
biosensors.
Second,
technologies
adopted
are
discussed,
such
as
field-effect
transistors
electrochemical
optical
methods.
Subsequently,
highlight
for
ions,
small
molecules,
macromolecules,
viruses,
bacteria,
living
cells.
Finally,
opportunities
challenges
graphene-based
broad
research
interests
discussed.
2D Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9(3), P. 032001 - 032001
Published: May 7, 2022
Abstract
Two-dimensional
(2D)
materials
are
the
focal
point
of
intensive
research
efforts
due
to
their
unique
properties
and
ability
reveal
fascinating
new
phenomena.
As
an
analog
graphene,
phosphorene
is
a
monolayer
black
phosphorus
crystals.
Phosphorene
obtained
special
place
among
family
2D
semiconducting
because
its
features
such
as
high
optical
absorption,
carrier
mobility,
several
other
attractive
having
exceptional
interest
in
electronic
optoelectronic
applications.
The
anisotropic
orthorhombic
crystal
structure
provides
remarkable
mechanical,
electronic,
optical,
transport
properties.
This
review
summarizes
phosphorene’s
chemical
physical
highlights
recent
progress
made
synthesis.
application
phosphorene-based
devices
high-speed
electronics
optoelectronics
has
been
surveyed.
Also,
sufficient
emphasis
given
emerging
biomedical
Finally,
remaining
challenges
potential
applications
outlined.
Nano Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
16(4), P. 5767 - 5795
Published: Nov. 23, 2022
Abstract
Human
beings
perceive
the
world
through
senses
of
sight,
hearing,
smell,
taste,
touch,
space,
and
balance.
The
first
five
are
prerequisites
for
people
to
live.
sensing
organs
upload
information
nervous
systems,
including
brain,
interpreting
surrounding
environment.
Then,
brain
sends
commands
muscles
reflexively
react
stimuli,
light,
gas,
chemicals,
sound,
pressure.
MXene,
as
an
emerging
two-dimensional
material,
has
been
intensively
adopted
in
applications
various
sensors
actuators.
In
this
review,
we
update
mimic
primary
actuators
stimulating
muscles,
which
employ
MXene-based
film,
membrane,
composite
with
other
functional
materials.
First,
a
brief
introduction
is
delivered
structure,
properties,
synthesis
methods
MXenes.
feed
readers
recent
reports
on
MXene-derived
image
artificial
retinas,
gas
sensors,
chemical
biosensors,
acoustic
devices,
tactile
electronic
skin.
Besides,
introduced.
Eventually,
future
opportunities
given
MXene
research
based
requirements
intelligence
humanoid
robot,
may
induce
prospects
accompanying
healthcare
biomedical
engineering
applications.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
32(42)
Published: June 15, 2022
Abstract
Graphene
shows
great
potential
for
flexible
optoelectronic
devices
owing
to
its
unique
2D
structure
and
excellent
electronic,
optical,
mechanical
properties.
Chemical
vapor
deposition
(CVD)
is
the
most
promising
method
fabricating
large‐area
high‐quality
graphene
films
at
an
acceptable
cost;
therefore
enormous
efforts
have
been
attempted
investigate
based
on
CVD‐grown
graphene.
Here,
recent
advances
significant
development
of
towards
optoelectronics
including
photodetectors,
organic
solar
cells,
light‐emitting
diodes
are
reviewed.
Insight
into
challenges
improvement
properties,
work
function
tuning,
as
well
interfacial
control
high‐performance
provided.
In
particular,
availability
fabricate
substrates
discussed,
which
crucial
drive
practical
use
future
wearable
optoelectronics.