arXiv (Cornell University),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Symmetry
breaking
governs
most
fascinating
phenomena
in
crystals,
such
as
ferroelectricity,
nonlinear
optics,
piezoelectricity,
ferromagnetism,
and
superconductivity.
In
two-dimensional
materials,
a
wide
variety
of
tuning
knobs
presents
extraordinary
opportunities
for
engineering
symmetry
breaking,
leading
to
the
emergence
manipulation
novel
physical
properties.
Recently,
tetralayer
graphene
with
ABCB
stacking
order
is
predicted
possess
atypical
elemental
ferroelectricity
arising
from
induced
by
its
specific
configuration.
Experimentally
unveiling
stacking-order
dependent
crucial
understand
intricate
properties
emergent
allotropes.
Here,
we
observe
pronounced
optical
second
harmonic
generation
(SHG)
ABCB-stacked
graphene,
but
absent
both
ABAB-
ABCA-stacked
Our
results
provide
direct
evidence
graphene.
The
remarkable
contrast
SHG
spectra
allows
straightforward
identification
domains
other
two
kinds
facilitates
characterization
their
crystalline
orientation.
employed
technique
serves
convenient
tool
exploring
intriguing
physics
optics
where
spontaneous
polarization
intrinsic
gapped
flat
bands
coexist.
establish
unique
platform
studying
rare
non-centrosymmetric
structures.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
128(31), P. 13353 - 13361
Published: July 31, 2024
Strain
engineering
on
the
dispersion
property
and
anisotropy
of
second-harmonic
generation
(SHG)
is
crucial
for
advancing
understanding
development
nonlinear
optical
materials
devices
with
tailored
light-matter
interactions.
Herein,
we
theoretically
demonstrate
intricate
relationship
between
strain
modulation
SHG
in
ferroic
monolayer
GeSe.
The
bandgap
tends
to
expand
upon
application
strain,
be
it
uniaxial
or
biaxial
nature.
It
important
note
that
neither
nor
strains
induce
emergence
novel
nonzero
second-order
susceptibility
elements;
they
do
exert
a
significant
influence
pre-existing
elements.
This
alteration
has
consequential
effect
process.
Additionally,
characteristic
peak
coefficient
element
d11
undergoes
shift
increase
attributed
variation
interband
transition
contributions
induced
by
strain.
imposition
whether
biaxial,
can
markedly
alter
anisotropic
properties
response.
These
modifications
are
observed
contingent
factors
such
as
wavelength,
azimuthal
angle,
polarization
incidence
angle.
findings
provide
valuable
insights
into
design
optimization
2D
optoelectronic
applications,
highlighting
potential
powerful
tool
tailoring
properties.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 7, 2024
AbstractTwo-dimensional
(2D)
materials,
such
as
graphene
and
transition
metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDs),
possess
intriguing
properties
imparted
by
their
unique
atomic-scale
structures,
greatly
enriched
various
van
der
Waals
(vdW)
homo-/heterostructures.
Therefore,
the
precise
synthesis
of
2D
TMDs
vdW
integration
with
clean
interfaces
are
highly
desired,
while
still
challenging.
Here,
we
present
a
nano-confined
chemical
vapor
deposition
approach
which
enables
atomically-precise
simultaneous
graphene.
Within
nano-confinement,
(e.g.,
NbSe2)
that
tend
to
form
thick
crystals
precisely
monolayered
owing
an
unusual
growth
kinetics
underneath
A
sub-monolayer
architecture,
Janus
S-Mo-Se
polar
chalcogen
arrangement,
is
further
achieved
nano-confinement
effects.
The
TMD
monolayer
guarantees
ultraclean
interface
gives
rise
emergent
properties.
Examples
include
conduction
enhancement
in
graphene/NbSe2
heterostructure
photomemory
effect
graphene/Janus
MoSSe
heterostructure.
Our
results
provide
promising
platform
realize
monolayers.
Physical Review Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(12)
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Excitonic
effects
are
important
in
many
low-dimensional
materials
due
to
a
reduced
dielectric
screening
which
generally
enhances
exciton
binding
strengths.
For
the
class
of
two-dimensional
layered
materials,
we
examine
monolayers
GaN,
$\mathrm{Mo}{\mathrm{S}}_{2}$,
and
MoSSe
as
well
heterojunctions
composed
two
layers:
GaN
MoSSe.
Employing
many-body
perturbation
theory
for
quasiparticle
band
structure
(GW
theory)
solving
Bethe-Salpeter
equation
excitons,
systematically
study
optical
properties
these
systems.
We
also
include
spin-orbit
coupling
our
analysis
elucidate
its
influence
on
frontier
orbitals.
It
is
found
that
lowest
four
excitons
appear
at
about
1.65
eV
have
energy
0.67
eV.
These
either
red-shifted
or
blue-shifted
when
forming
heterojunctions,
depending
polarization
junction.
properties,
strength
spatial
localization
(interlayer
versus
intralayer)
correlated
with
system's
strength,
opening
way
tune
such
systems
by
varying
strength.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 15, 2024
Bulk
photovoltaic
effect
(BPVE)
can
break
the
Shockley-Queisser
limit
by
leveraging
inherent
asymmetry
of
crystal
lattice
without
a
junction.
However,
this
is
mainly
confined
to
UV-vis
spectrum
due
wide-bandgap
nature
traditional
ferroelectric
materials,
thereby
limiting
exploration
infrared
light-driven
efficient
BPVE.
Herein,
giant
two-photon
absorption
(TPA)
driven
BPVE
uncovered
from
visible
in
α-In
arXiv (Cornell University),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Symmetry
breaking
governs
most
fascinating
phenomena
in
crystals,
such
as
ferroelectricity,
nonlinear
optics,
piezoelectricity,
ferromagnetism,
and
superconductivity.
In
two-dimensional
materials,
a
wide
variety
of
tuning
knobs
presents
extraordinary
opportunities
for
engineering
symmetry
breaking,
leading
to
the
emergence
manipulation
novel
physical
properties.
Recently,
tetralayer
graphene
with
ABCB
stacking
order
is
predicted
possess
atypical
elemental
ferroelectricity
arising
from
induced
by
its
specific
configuration.
Experimentally
unveiling
stacking-order
dependent
crucial
understand
intricate
properties
emergent
allotropes.
Here,
we
observe
pronounced
optical
second
harmonic
generation
(SHG)
ABCB-stacked
graphene,
but
absent
both
ABAB-
ABCA-stacked
Our
results
provide
direct
evidence
graphene.
The
remarkable
contrast
SHG
spectra
allows
straightforward
identification
domains
other
two
kinds
facilitates
characterization
their
crystalline
orientation.
employed
technique
serves
convenient
tool
exploring
intriguing
physics
optics
where
spontaneous
polarization
intrinsic
gapped
flat
bands
coexist.
establish
unique
platform
studying
rare
non-centrosymmetric
structures.