Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
124(17)
Published: April 22, 2024
Mechanoluminescence
(ML)
refers
to
the
photon
emission
from
materials
subjected
mechanical
stimuli.
A
general
concept
concerning
ML
is
that
they
cannot
directly
record
a
stress
history
(mechanical
record;
MR).
Here,
we
report
an
approach
retrieves
quantitative
recording
of
through
afterglow
characteristics
analysis
specific
multi-piezo
material
Li0.12Na0.88NbO3:Pr
(LNNO),
which
has
been
designated
exist
near
structural
phase
boundary
rhombohedral
R3c
and
orthorhombic
P21ma.
Contrary
expectation
are
irrelevant
loading
history,
LNNO
was
strongly
correlated
with
distribution
after
UV
excitation.
This
enabled
us
read
recorded
precisely
image
material.
Furthermore,
spatial
MR
also
realized,
showing
capability
readout
in
both
time
space.
unusual
function
attributed
eliminating
shallow
trap
sites,
affected
upon
applying
load.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(50)
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
Mechanoluminescence
(ML)
materials,
known
for
their
ability
to
convert
mechanical
energy
into
light,
are
increasingly
recognized
potential
applications,
such
as
in
intelligent
stress
sensing,
vivo
bioimaging,
and
non-destructive
monitoring.
However,
the
low
signal-to-noise
ratio
(SNR)
narrow-band
emission
of
single-defect-induced
ML
materials
usually
limit
biological-related
practical
applications.
Here,
these
limitations
will
be
addressed
by
modulating
microstructure
evolution
Y
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(31)
Published: March 7, 2024
Abstract
Mechanoluminescence
(ML)
materials
are
featured
with
the
characteristic
of
“force
to
light”
in
response
external
stimuli,
which
have
made
great
progress
artificial
intelligence
and
optical
sensing.
However,
how
effectively
enable
ML
material
is
a
daunting
challenge.
Here,
Lu
3
Al
2
Ga
O
12
:Cr
3+
(LAGO:
Cr
)
near
infrared
(NIR)
peaked
at
706
nm
reported,
successfully
realizes
key
unlock
by
lattice‐engineering
strategy
substitution
for
“grow”
oxygen
vacancy
(O
v
defects.
Combined
thermoluminescence
measurements,
observed
due
formation
defect
levels
intensity
proportional
it.
It
confirmed
X‐ray
photoelectron
spectroscopy
electron
paramagnetic
resonance
that
such
process
dominated
,
plays
crucial
role
turning
on
this
compound.
In
addition,
potential
emissions
from
4
T
E
level
transitions
discussed
both
experimental
theoretical
aspects.
This
study
reveals
mechanism
change
behavior
after
cation
substitution,
it
may
important
implications
practical
application
defect‐regulated
turn‐on
ML.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(27), P. 35279 - 35292
Published: June 27, 2024
Mechanoluminescence
(ML)
is
the
nonthermal
luminescence
generated
in
process
of
force-to-light
conversion,
which
has
broad
prospects
stress
sensing,
wearable
devices,
biomechanics,
and
multiple
information
anticounterfeiting.
Multivalence
emitter
ions
utilize
their
own
self-reduction
to
realize
multiband
ML
without
introducing
another
dopant,
such
as
Eu3+/Eu2+,
Sm3+/Sm2+,
Mn4+/Mn2+.
However,
self-reduction-induced
bismuth-activated
materials
rarely
been
reported
so
far.
In
this
work,
a
novel
visible-to-near-infrared
(vis-NIR)
induced
by
Bi3+
Bi2+
spinel-type
compound
(MgGa2O4)
reported.
The
photoluminescence
(PL)
spectra,
PL
excitation
(PLE)
lifetime
curves
demonstrate
that
Bi3+/Bi2+
are
main
centers.
Notably,
possible
model
proposed,
where
magnesium
vacancy
(VMg″)
considered
driving
force
for
Bi2+.
Furthermore,
an
oxygen
(VO••)
confirmed
electron
paramagnetic
resonance
(EPR)
spectroscopy.
Combined
with
thermoluminescence
(TL)
glow
plausible
trap-controlled
mechanism
illustrated,
electron-hole
(VO••/VMg″)
pairs
play
significant
role
capturing
electrons
holes.
It
worth
noting
proof-of-concept
dual-mode
electronic
signature
application
implemented
based
on
flexible
film,
improves
capabilities
anticounterfeiting
high-level
security
applications.
Besides,
multistimulus-responsive
behaviors
film
realized
under
254
nm
UV
lamp,
thermal
disturbance,
980
laser,
mechanical
stimuli.
general,
study
provides
new
insights
into
designing
vis-NIR
toward
wider
possibilities.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(45)
Published: Aug. 10, 2024
Mechanoluminescence
(ML)
phosphors
have
found
various
promising
utilizations
such
as
in
non-destructive
stress
sensing,
anti-counterfeiting,
and
bio
imaging.
However,
the
reported
NIR
MLs
predominantly
been
limited
to
bulky
particle
size
weak
ML
intensity,
hindering
further
practical
applications.
For
this
regard,
a
nano-sized
ZnGa
Abstract
Traditional
anti‐counterfeiting
luminescent
phosphors
are
usually
composed
of
single‐mode
photoluminescence
materials,
which
greatly
limits
the
security
encryption
by
its
static
fluorescent
pattern.
Herein,
multi‐mode
luminescence
properties
achieved
including
fluorescence
and
persistent
(PersL)
within
single
host
co‐doping
Bi
3+
Eu
in
CaNaSb
2
O
6
F
(CNSOF).
A
tunable
emission
is
observed
from
blue
(Bi
,
3
P
1
→
S
0
)
to
white
then
orange‐yellow
(Eu
5
D
7
0,
1,
2,
3,
4
as
excitation
schemes,
environment
temperatures
doping
level
modulated.
Impressively,
attributed
rapidly
disappears
after
stopping
light
irradiation,
only
intense
PersL
produced
can
be
observed.
And
a
possible
model
for
energy
transfer
mechanism
proposed
investigation
crystal
structure
photoluminescence/PersL.
schematic
logo
digital
information
demonstrated
using
prepared
samples,
shows
dynamic
evolution
color
brightness.
The
excellent
property
multiple
outputs,
different
decay
processes,
external
field
stimulation
modes
(including
low
light,
thermal,
mechanical
stimuli)
present
CNSOF:Bi
provides
fast,
low‐cost,
effective
method
advanced
applications.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Abstract
Absorption
bandwidth
is
one
of
the
key
performance
metrics
for
electromagnetic
wave
(EMW)
absorbers.
Traditional
oxide
absorbers,
despite
their
merits
such
as
abundance,
long‐term
stability,
and
low
cost,
have
long
been
plagued
by
inferior
absorption
(typically
less
than
4
GHz).
Herein,
a
novel
concept
proposed:
introduction
cation
vacancies
heterostructures
into
oxides
can
remarkably
broaden
bandwidth.
A
broadening
value
7.75
GHz
observed
through
this
route,
surpassing
achieved
other
existing
engineering
methods,
≈100%.
Crucially,
study
discovers
that
negative
shift
in
d
‐band
center,
previously
overlooked
factor,
responsible
phenomenon.
By
inducing
heterostructures,
center
gives
rise
to
an
increase
carrier
concentration
promotion
charge
separation,
resulting
higher
conductive
polarization
losses,
ultimately
leading
broader
The
applicability
validated
another
distinctly
different
system,
where
also
experiences
remarkable
(from
0
6.86
This
offers
significant
implications
designing
wide
EMW
absorbers
expands
applications
various
scenarios
wearable
electronics
artificial
intelligent
devices.
Abstract
Mn
2+
‐doped
metal
halide
perovskites
present
remarkable
optical
properties
in
optoelectronic
applications,
although
the
realization
of
high
efficiency
and
stability
is
still
a
challenge.
In
this
work,
series
highly
efficient
stable
orange‐emitting
alloyed
Cs
4
Cd
1‐
x
Bi
2
Cl
12
single
crystals
are
successfully
synthesized
via
hydrothermal
reaction.
Combined
with
crystal
structure
spectral
characterization
at
7
K,
site
occupation
defect
emission
systematically
discussed.
Benefiting
from
effective
[BiCl
6
]
3−
→[MnCl
4−
energy
transfer
lattice
distortion,
these
exhibit
maximum
internal
external
quantum
yield
≈97%
≈65%
35%
heavy
doping
level.
Interestingly,
‐alloyed
remarkably
waterproof
stability,
no
decrease
intensity
observed
after
immersion
deionized
water
for
h.
After
soaking
100
days,
can
maintain
44%,
implying
good
chemical
moisture
resistance
due
to
formation
protective
BiOCl
layer.
This
work
provides
new
insights
into
optimization
mechanism
luminescence
overcoming
downside
their
waterproofing
humid
conditions.
Materials Horizons,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Near
infrared
mechanoluminescence
(NIR-ML)
materials
have
attracted
the
attention
of
researchers
due
to
their
unique
advantages,
such
as
high
resistance
bright-field
interference
and
higher
penetration
depth
into
biological
tissues.
However,
reported
NIR-ML
are
mainly
rare-ion-activated
narrow-band
emitters.
In
this
work,
we
report
a
material
BaGa12O19:Cr3+
by
solid
state
reaction
method.
Broad
NIR
ML
(650-1000
nm)
is
observed
at
lower
force
loads
(12
N),
which
based
on
Cr3+
ion's
multi-lattice
site
occupation.
After
heat
treatment
573
K
for
20
min,
still
maintains
84.4%
its
intensity.
Furthermore,
intensity
also
significantly
improved
after
UV
pre-irradiation.
Due
defective
piezoelectric
photonic
effect,
has
great
self-recoverable
properties
even
in
absence
sunlight
irradiation.
Finally,
rate
reached
66.97%
tissues,
suggests
potential
prospects
biostress
detection
towards
bio-imaging
applications.
Journal of the American Ceramic Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 22, 2025
Abstract
Mechanoluminescence
(ML)
materials
have
shown
broad
application
potentials
in
stress
sensing
and
structural
monitoring
due
to
situ,
real‐time
monitoring,
low
trigger
threshold.
However,
the
accurate
detection
of
distribution
inside
machinery
still
faces
certain
challenges.
Based
on
a
flexible
ML
film
prepared
by
SrAl
2
O
4
:
Eu
2+
,
Dy
3+
phosphor
polydimethylsiloxane,
this
paper
proposes
“stress
difference”
strategy
monitor
mechanical
structure.
By
applying
different
loads
recording
linear
relationship
between
intensity
load,
local
engine
bearing
can
be
measured.
comparing
difference
I
PersL
specific
machine
is
successfully
inferred.
This
study
provides
new
ideas
for
sensing,
which
may
open
up
an
innovative
method
structures.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 24, 2025
Abstract
Mechanoluminescence
(ML)
and
upconversion
luminescence
(UCL)
materials
exhibit
significant
potential
in
advanced
optical
sensing
applications.
However,
single‐function
luminescent
often
fail
to
meet
the
increased
complexity
precision
demands
of
modern
application
scenarios.
Here,
flexible
fiber
based
on
ML
UCL
dual‐mode
is
demonstrated
Ca/SrZnOS:
Nd
3+
,
Er
which
can
be
integrated
into
stress
temperature
devices.
After
4200
cycles
2
N
load,
intensity
remaines
at
≈67%
its
initial
value.
Additionally,
such
device
has
a
sensitivity
1.423%
K
−1
273.15
K,
with
detection
accuracy
1.1990
°C.
The
maintained
excellent
cycling
stability
over
broad
range
(0–80
°C),
as
evidenced
by
unchanged
FIR
values
after
10
cycles.
demonstrates
applications
remote
monitoring,
particularly
high‐temperature,
high‐pressure,
or
hazardous
environments,
where
transmission
ensures
both
safety
accuracy.