Two photons are better than one: continuous flow synthesis of ꞵ-lactones through a doubly photochemically-activated Paternò-Büchi reaction DOI Creative Commons
Federica Minuto, Emanuele Farinini, Serena De Negri

et al.

Journal of Flow Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 149 - 159

Published: Dec. 15, 2023

Abstract In this paper we report a [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction between ketenes and benzils, characterized by an unusual double photochemical activation triggered visible light. Employment of flow system optimization conditions through Design Experiments resulted in moderate to good yields the corresponding β-lactones. A thorough computational analysis allowed elucidate mechanism justify observed diastereoselectivity. The was also successfully tested with mixed showing complete regioselectivity. Graphical abstract

Language: Английский

Recent advances in radical thiocyanation cyclization or spirocyclization reactions DOI

Qinqin Yan,

Shiliu Chen,

Jie Fan

et al.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(46), P. 9112 - 9122

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Organic thiocyanates are valuable biological moities and drug-building blocks. They can also transform effectively into thioethers, thiols, alkynyl thiocarbamates in synthetic chemistry. With respect to the merits of thiocyanates, many chemists our research team have developed diverse strategies access SCN-revised heterocycles/spirocycles via an effective radical cyclization process. Hence, this review article first describes importance/application thiocyanates. Subsequently, it summarizes reaction conditions, substrate scopes, plausible mechanism, respectively, excellent work stated above.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Metal-free photocatalyzed homo- and cross-dimerizations of α-hydroxyl ketones via dual C(sp3)–H functionalization: synthesis of 2,3-dihydroxyl-1,4-butanediones DOI

Zhouying Wang,

E. Tang,

Quan‐Quan Zhou

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(4), P. 1157 - 1162

Published: Dec. 22, 2023

Homo- and cross-dimerization couplings of α-hydroxy ketoneshave been realized as a practical tool for the synthesis 2,3-dihydroxyl-1,4-butadiones. The reactions were run at room temperature under visible light irradiation.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Regioselective Diels–Alder Reactions of Anthracenes with Olefins via Visible Light Photocatalysis in a Homogeneous Solution DOI
Chao Zhou, Zan Liu, Liang Ge

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(5), P. 1116 - 1121

Published: Jan. 31, 2024

Diels-Alder cycloaddition of anthracene with olefin is achieved in a homogeneous solution via energy transfer under visible light. A series substrates including electroneutral styrene derivatives can be successfully converted into the corresponding cycloadducts head-to-head orientation high to excellent yields. The ortho-regioselectivity, mild condition, and broad substrate scope enable promising advances organic transformation.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Ketyl Radical Enabled Synthesis of Oxetanes DOI
Corinna S. Schindler, Michael R. Gatazka, S. Parikh

et al.

Synthesis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 56(16), P. 2513 - 2520

Published: June 17, 2024

Abstract Oxetanes, 4-membered oxygen-containing heterocycles, were identified to have pharmaceutical applications after the discovery of chemotherapeutic drug taxol (Paclitaxel) and its analogues. Furthermore, oxetanes been as bioisosteres for several common functional groups are present in a number natural products. However, one least heterocycles active ingredients on market, which can be attributed, part, due challenges with their synthesis. Previous strategies rely nucleophilic substitutions or [2+2]-cycloadditions, but limited by stepwise buildup starting material limitations scope resulting from requirements activated substrates. To address these limitations, we envisioned activating simple carbonyls corresponding α-oxy iodides promote ketyl radical formation. These radicals then undergo atom-transfer addition alkenes followed one-pot substitution produce oxetanes. Herein, proof-of-principle this strategy fluoroalkyl successfully converted into

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Photochemical Strategy Enables the De Novo Synthesis of Saturated Bicyclic Amine Collections DOI Creative Commons
Lei Wang,

Feng Danqing,

Xiao Geng

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 3, 2024

Abstract Escape-from-Flatland concept have driven chemists pay more attention on the synthesis of C(sp3)-rich small molecules for potential drug candidates. Saturated bicyclic amines are a particularly relevant class derivatives and their inherent structural rigidity ensures accurate three-dimensional (3D) disposition exit vectors. Herein, we report successful realization radical-polar crossover bicyclization reaction from easily available cyclopropylamines substituted alkenes through photoredox catalysis. Notably, this approach introduces an innovative methodology de novo diverse collection 4/5-, 5/5-, 6/5- 7/5-fused saturated in systematic modular manner that difficult to achieve previous methodologies. This work highlights efficiency utility photoinduced applicability is showcased by excellent functional group tolerance, wide substrate scopes simple derivatization reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Two photons are better than one: continuous flow synthesis of ꞵ-lactones through a doubly photochemically-activated Paternò-Büchi reaction DOI Creative Commons
Federica Minuto, Emanuele Farinini, Serena De Negri

et al.

Journal of Flow Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 149 - 159

Published: Dec. 15, 2023

Abstract In this paper we report a [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction between ketenes and benzils, characterized by an unusual double photochemical activation triggered visible light. Employment of flow system optimization conditions through Design Experiments resulted in moderate to good yields the corresponding β-lactones. A thorough computational analysis allowed elucidate mechanism justify observed diastereoselectivity. The was also successfully tested with mixed showing complete regioselectivity. Graphical abstract

Language: Английский

Citations

0