Accurate and Flexible Single Cell to Spatial Transcriptome Mapping with Celloc DOI Creative Commons
Wang Yin, Xiaobin Wu, Linxi Chen

et al.

Small Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 26, 2024

Accurate mapping between single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐seq) and low‐resolution spatial transcriptomics (ST) data compensates for both limited resolution of ST missing information scRNA‐seq. Celloc, a method developed this purpose, incorporates graph attention autoencoder comprehensive loss functions to facilitate flexible single cell‐to‐spot mapping. This enables either the dissection cell composition within each spot or assignment locations every in scRNA‐seq data. Celloc's performance is benchmarked on simulated data, demonstrating superior accuracy robustness compared state‐of‐the‐art methods. Evaluations real datasets suggest that Celloc can reconstruct cellular structures with various types across different tissues histological regions.

Language: Английский

Spatial Transcriptomics: A Powerful Tool in Disease Understanding and Drug Discovery DOI Creative Commons
Junxian Cao, Caifeng Li,

Zhao Cui

et al.

Theranostics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 2946 - 2968

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Recent advancements in modern science have provided robust tools for drug discovery. The rapid development of transcriptome sequencing technologies has given rise to single-cell transcriptomics and single-nucleus transcriptomics, increasing the accuracy accelerating discovery process. With evolution spatial (ST) technology emerged as a derivative approach. Spatial hot topic field omics research recent years; it not only provides information on gene expression levels but also offers expression. This shown tremendous potential disease understanding In this article, we introduce analytical strategies review its applications novel target mechanism unravelling. Moreover, discuss current challenges issues that need be addressed. conclusion, new perspective

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Spatial Transcriptomics: Technical Aspects of Recent Developments and Their Applications in Neuroscience and Cancer Research DOI Creative Commons
Han‐Eol Park,

Song Hyun Jo,

Rosalind H. Lee

et al.

Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(16)

Published: April 7, 2023

Spatial transcriptomics is a newly emerging field that enables high-throughput investigation of the spatial localization transcripts and related analyses in various applications for biological systems. By transitioning from conventional studies to "in situ" biology, can provide transcriptome-scale information. Currently, ability simultaneously characterize gene expression profiles cells relevant cellular environment paradigm shift studies. In this review, recent progress its neuroscience cancer are highlighted. Technical aspects existing technologies future directions new developments (as March 2023), computational analysis transcriptome data, application notes studies, discussions regarding multi-omics their expanding roles biomedical emphasized.

Language: Английский

Citations

39

Spatial multi-omics: deciphering technological landscape of integration of multi-omics and its applications DOI Creative Commons

Xiaojie Liu,

Ting Peng,

Miaochun Xu

et al.

Journal of Hematology & Oncology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)

Published: Aug. 24, 2024

The emergence of spatial multi-omics has helped address the limitations single-cell sequencing, which often leads to loss context among cell populations. Integrated analysis genome, transcriptome, proteome, metabolome, and epigenome enhanced our understanding biology molecular basis human diseases. Moreover, this approach offers profound insights into interactions between intracellular intercellular mechanisms involved in development, physiology, pathogenesis In comprehensive review, we examine current advancements technologies, focusing on their evolution refinement over past decade, including improvements throughput resolution, modality integration, accuracy. We also discuss pivotal contributions revealing heterogeneity, constructing detailed atlases, deciphering crosstalk tumor immunology, advancing translational research cancer therapy through precise mapping.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Spatial Transcriptome‐Wide Profiling of Small Cell Lung Cancer Reveals Intra‐Tumoral Molecular and Subtype Heterogeneity DOI Creative Commons
Zicheng Zhang,

Xujie Sun,

Yutao Liu

et al.

Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(31)

Published: June 19, 2024

Abstract Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a highly aggressive malignancy characterized by rapid growth and early metastasis susceptible to treatment resistance recurrence. Understanding the intra‐tumoral spatial heterogeneity in SCLC crucial for improving patient outcomes clinically relevant subtyping. In this study, whole transcriptome‐wide analysis of 25 patients at sub‐histological resolution using GeoMx Digital Spatial Profiling technology performed. This deciphered multi‐regional heterogeneity, distinct molecular profiles, biological functions, immune features, subtypes within spatially localized histological regions. Connections between different transcript‐defined phenotypes their impact on survival therapeutic response are also established. Finally, gene signature, termed ITHtyper, based prevalence levels, which enables risk stratification from bulk RNA‐seq profiles identified. The prognostic value ITHtyper rigorously validated independent multicenter cohorts. study introduces preliminary tumor‐centric, regionally targeted transcriptome resource that sheds light previously unexplored SCLC. These findings hold promise improve tumor reclassification facilitate development personalized treatments patients.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Advances in Spatial Omics Technologies DOI
Tianqian Hui, Jian Zhou,

Ming Yao

et al.

Small Methods, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 18, 2025

Abstract Rapidly developing spatial omics technologies provide us with new approaches to deeply understanding the diversity and functions of cell types within organisms. Unlike traditional approaches, enable researchers dissect complex relationships between tissue structure function at cellular or even subcellular level. The application provides perspectives on key biological processes such as nervous system development, organ tumor microenvironment. This review focuses advancements strategies technologies, summarizes their applications in biomedical research, highlights power advancing life sciences related development disease.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Spatial transcriptomics: recent developments and insights in respiratory research DOI Creative Commons
Wenjia Wang, Liuxi Chu,

Liyong He

et al.

Military Medical Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: Aug. 17, 2023

Abstract The respiratory system’s complex cellular heterogeneity presents unique challenges to researchers in this field. Although bulk RNA sequencing and single-cell (scRNA-seq) have provided insights into cell types the system, relevant specific spatial localization interactions not been clearly elucidated. Spatial transcriptomics (ST) has filled gap widely used studies. This review focuses on latest iterative technology of ST recent years, summarizing how can be applied physiological pathological processes with emphasis lungs. Finally, current potential development directions are proposed, including high-throughput full-length transcriptome, integration multi-omics, temporal omics, bioinformatics analysis, etc. These viewpoints expected advance study systematic mechanisms,

Language: Английский

Citations

20

Spatial transcriptomics data and analytical methods: An updated perspective DOI

Mohd Danishuddin,

Shawez Khan, Jong-Joo Kim

et al.

Drug Discovery Today, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(3), P. 103889 - 103889

Published: Jan. 18, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Navigating the landscapes of spatial transcriptomics: How computational methods guide the way DOI
Runze Li, Xu Chen, Xuerui Yang

et al.

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews - RNA, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(2)

Published: March 1, 2024

Abstract Spatially resolved transcriptomics has been dramatically transforming biological and medical research in various fields. It enables transcriptome profiling at single‐cell, multi‐cellular, or sub‐cellular resolution, while retaining the information of geometric localizations cells complex tissues. The coupling cell spatial its molecular characteristics generates a novel multi‐modal high‐throughput data source, which poses new challenges for development analytical methods data‐mining. Spatial transcriptomic are often highly complex, noisy, biased, presenting series difficulties, many unresolved, analysis generation insights. In addition, to keep pace with ever‐evolving experimental technologies, existing theories tools need be updated reformed accordingly. this review, we provide an overview discussion current computational approaches mining data. Future directions perspectives methodology design proposed stimulate further discussions advances models algorithms. This article is categorized under: RNA Methods > Analyses Cells Evolution Genomics Computational Export Localization

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Spatial transcriptomics: a new frontier in cancer research DOI Creative Commons
Siyuan Huang, Linkun Ouyang, Junjie Tang

et al.

Clinical Cancer Bulletin, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(1)

Published: June 4, 2024

Abstract Tumor research is a fundamental focus of medical science, yet the intrinsic heterogeneity and complexity tumors present challenges in understanding their biological mechanisms initiation, progression, metastasis. Recent advancements single-cell transcriptomic sequencing have revolutionized way researchers explore tumor biology by providing unprecedented resolution. However, key limitation loss spatial information during preparation. Spatial transcriptomics (ST) emerges as cutting-edge technology that preserves RNA transcripts, thereby facilitating deeper heterogeneity, intricate interplay between cells microenvironment. This review systematically introduces ST technologies summarizes latest applications research. Furthermore, we provide thorough overview bioinformatics analysis workflow for data offer an online tutorial ( https://github.com/SiyuanHuang1/ST_Analysis_Handbook ). Lastly, discuss potential future directions ST. We believe will become powerful tool unraveling new insights effective treatment precision medicine oncology.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics reveal a high glycolysis B cell and tumor-associated macrophages cluster correlated with poor prognosis and exhausted immune microenvironment in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma DOI Creative Commons
Liyuan Dai, Guangyu Fan, Tongji Xie

et al.

Biomarker Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: June 5, 2024

Abstract Background Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a heterogeneous malignancy characterized by varied responses to treatment and prognoses. Understanding the metabolic characteristics driving DLBCL progression crucial for developing personalized therapies. Methods This study utilized multiple omics technologies including single-cell transcriptomics ( n = 5), bulk 966), spatial 10), immunohistochemistry 34), immunofluorescence 20) elucidate features of highly malignant cells tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), along with their associated tumor microenvironment. Metabolic pathway analysis facilitated scMetabolism, integrated via hdWGCNA, identified glycolysis genes correlating malignancy, prognostic value STMN1, ENO1, PKM , CDK1 ) TAMs were verified. Results High-glycolysis tissues exhibited an immunosuppressive microenvironment abundant IFN_TAMs (CD68 + CXCL10 PD-L1 diminished CD8 T cell infiltration. Glycolysis positively correlated degree. high activity closely communicating high-malignancy within datasets. The score, evaluated seven genes, emerged as independent factor HR 1.796, 95% CI : 1.077–2.995, p 0.025 2.631, 1.207–5.735, 0.015) poor survival < 0.05) in DLBCL. Immunohistochemical validation markers underscored Conclusions underscores significance modulation immune represent potential therapeutic targets

Language: Английский

Citations

7