Small Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 26, 2024
Accurate
mapping
between
single‐cell
RNA
sequencing
(scRNA‐seq)
and
low‐resolution
spatial
transcriptomics
(ST)
data
compensates
for
both
limited
resolution
of
ST
missing
information
scRNA‐seq.
Celloc,
a
method
developed
this
purpose,
incorporates
graph
attention
autoencoder
comprehensive
loss
functions
to
facilitate
flexible
single
cell‐to‐spot
mapping.
This
enables
either
the
dissection
cell
composition
within
each
spot
or
assignment
locations
every
in
scRNA‐seq
data.
Celloc's
performance
is
benchmarked
on
simulated
data,
demonstrating
superior
accuracy
robustness
compared
state‐of‐the‐art
methods.
Evaluations
real
datasets
suggest
that
Celloc
can
reconstruct
cellular
structures
with
various
types
across
different
tissues
histological
regions.
Translational Breast Cancer Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4, P. 28 - 28
Published: Oct. 1, 2023
Abstract:
Technologies
allowing
in
situ
tissue
molecular
analysis
of
the
"high-plex"
type
(>20
molecules
per
section)
are
21st
century
inventions
that
revolutionizing
our
knowledge
biology
malignant
tumors
and
many
benign
alterations.
These
technologies
based
on
specific
probe
labeling
systems
for
detection
components
[proteins,
messenger
RNA
(mRNA)],
as
well
detailed
image
analysis,
combined
with
computational
tools.
We
synthetically
presenting
such
multiplex
immunofluorescence
(mIF),
imaging
mass
cytometry
(IMC),
multiplexed
ion
beam
(MIBI),
ones
not
hybridizations
(ISHs)
using
various
principles.
All
them
supported
by
powerful
software
which
enable
both
segmentation
data
analysis.
In
context
cancer
treatment
personalization,
these
can
reveal
areas
tumor
and/or
cellular
subpopulations
responsible
good
or
bad
responses
to
anticancer
drugs.
Thus,
they
represent
an
unprecedented
aid
exploration
intratumor
heterogeneity
(ITH),
has
already
been
shown
be
one
main
reasons
therapeutic
failure
targeted
treatments.
The
arrival
antibody-drug
conjugates
(ADCs)
radio-immunoconjugates
(RICs)
arsenal
oncology
imposes
a
deep
ITH,
where
spatial
emerging
category
biomarkers—spatial
biomarkers.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Traumatic
spinal
cord
injury
(tSCI)
is
a
severe
to
the
central
nervous
system
that
categorized
into
primary
and
secondary
injuries.
Among
them,
local
microenvironmental
imbalance
in
caused
by
includes
accumulation
of
cytokines
chemokines,
reduced
angiogenesis,
dysregulation
cellular
energy
metabolism,
dysfunction
immune
cells
at
site
injury,
which
severely
impedes
neurological
recovery
from
(SCI).
In
recent
years,
single-cell
techniques
have
revealed
heterogeneity
multiple
genomic,
transcriptomic,
proteomic,
metabolomic
levels
after
tSCI,
further
deepening
our
understanding
mechanisms
underlying
tSCI.
However,
spatial
information
about
tSCI
microenvironment,
such
as
cell
location
cell-cell
interactions,
lost
these
approaches.
The
application
multi-omics
technology
can
solve
this
problem
combining
data
obtained
immunohistochemistry
multiparametric
analysis
reveal
changes
microenvironment
different
times
SCI.
review,
we
systematically
review
progress
study
SCI,
including
discuss
potential
future
therapeutic
strategies.
MedComm,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(10)
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
The
growing
advances
in
spatial
transcriptomics
(ST)
stand
as
the
new
frontier
bringing
unprecedented
influences
realm
of
translational
oncology.
This
has
triggered
systemic
experimental
design,
analytical
scope,
and
depth
alongside
with
thorough
bioinformatics
approaches
being
constantly
developed
last
few
years.
However,
harnessing
power
biology
streamlining
an
array
ST
tools
to
achieve
designated
research
goals
are
fundamental
require
real-world
experiences.
We
present
a
review
by
updating
technical
scope
across
different
principal
basis
timeline
manner
hinting
on
generally
adopted
techniques
used
within
community.
also
current
progress
bioinformatic
propose
pipelined
workflow
toolbox
available
for
data
exploration.
With
particular
interests
tumor
microenvironment
where
is
broadly
utilized,
we
summarize
up-to-date
made
via
ST-based
technologies
narrating
studies
categorized
into
either
mechanistic
elucidation
or
biomarker
profiling
(translational
oncology)
multiple
cancer
types
their
ways
deploying
through
ST.
updated
offers
guidance
forward-looking
viewpoints
endorsed
many
high-resolution
utilized
disentangle
biological
questions
that
may
lead
clinical
significance
future.
Nucleic Acids Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(D1), P. D1033 - D1041
Published: Oct. 30, 2023
Abstract
The
brain
is
constituted
of
heterogeneous
types
neuronal
and
non-neuronal
cells,
which
are
organized
into
distinct
anatomical
regions,
show
precise
regulation
gene
expression
during
development,
aging
function.
In
the
current
database
release,
STAB2
provides
a
systematic
cellular
map
human
mouse
by
integrating
recently
published
large-scale
single-cell
single-nucleus
RNA-sequencing
datasets
from
diverse
regions
across
lifespan.
We
applied
hierarchical
strategy
unsupervised
clustering
on
integrated
transcriptomic
to
precisely
annotate
cell
subtypes
in
brain.
Currently,
includes
71
61
different
defined
brain,
respectively.
It
covers
63
subregions
15
developmental
stages
38
30
generating
comprehensive
atlas
for
exploring
spatiotemporal
dynamics
mammalian
also
augmented
web
interfaces
querying
visualizing
specific
types.
freely
available
at
https://mai.fudan.edu.cn/stab2.
Small Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 26, 2024
Accurate
mapping
between
single‐cell
RNA
sequencing
(scRNA‐seq)
and
low‐resolution
spatial
transcriptomics
(ST)
data
compensates
for
both
limited
resolution
of
ST
missing
information
scRNA‐seq.
Celloc,
a
method
developed
this
purpose,
incorporates
graph
attention
autoencoder
comprehensive
loss
functions
to
facilitate
flexible
single
cell‐to‐spot
mapping.
This
enables
either
the
dissection
cell
composition
within
each
spot
or
assignment
locations
every
in
scRNA‐seq
data.
Celloc's
performance
is
benchmarked
on
simulated
data,
demonstrating
superior
accuracy
robustness
compared
state‐of‐the‐art
methods.
Evaluations
real
datasets
suggest
that
Celloc
can
reconstruct
cellular
structures
with
various
types
across
different
tissues
histological
regions.