Unlocking the potential of exosomes: a breakthrough in the theranosis of degenerative orthopaedic diseases DOI Creative Commons
Yaohang Yue, Wei Dai, Yihao Wei

et al.

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: April 18, 2024

Degenerative orthopaedic diseases pose a notable worldwide public health issue attributable to the global aging population. Conventional medical approaches, encompassing physical therapy, pharmaceutical interventions, and surgical methods, face obstacles in halting or reversing degenerative process. In recent times, exosome-based therapy has gained widespread acceptance popularity as an effective treatment for diseases. This therapeutic approach holds potential "cell-free" tissue regeneration. Exosomes, membranous vesicles resulting from fusion of intracellular multivesicles with cell membrane, are released into extracellular matrix. Addressing challenges such rapid elimination natural exosomes vivo limitation drug concentration can be effectively achieved through various strategies, including engineering modification, gene overexpression biomaterial binding. review provides concise overview source, classification, preparation methods exosomes, followed by in-depth analysis their functions applications. Furthermore, explores strategies utilizing diseases, overexpression, The primary objective is provide fresh viewpoint on utilization addressing bone conditions support practical application theranosis

Language: Английский

The Exosome‐Mediated Bone Regeneration: An Advanced Horizon Toward the Isolation, Engineering, Carrying Modalities, and Mechanisms DOI

Fukang Zhu,

Taiyou Wang,

Guangjian Wang

et al.

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(19)

Published: March 1, 2024

Abstract Exosomes, nanoparticles secreted by various cells, composed of a bilayer lipid membrane, and containing bioactive substances such as proteins, nucleic acids, metabolites, etc., have been intensively investigated in tissue engineering owing to their high biocompatibility versatile biofunction. However, there is still lack high‐quality review on bone defect regeneration potentiated exosomes. In this review, the biogenesis isolation methods exosomes are first introduced. More importantly, engineered current state knowledge discussed review. Afterward, biomaterial carriers mechanisms repair elucidated compelling evidence presented. Thus, future perspectives concerns revealed help devise advanced modalities based overcome challenges regeneration. It totally believed will attract special attention from clinicians provide promising ideas for works.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

3D Printing of Tough Hydrogel Scaffolds with Functional Surface Structures for Tissue Regeneration DOI Creative Commons
Ke Yao, Gaoying Hong, Ximin Yuan

et al.

Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)

Published: Sept. 29, 2024

Abstract Hydrogel scaffolds have numerous potential applications in the tissue engineering field. However, tough hydrogel implanted vivo are seldom reported because it is difficult to balance biocompatibility and high mechanical properties. Inspired by Chinese ramen, we propose a universal fabricating method (printing-P, training-T, cross-linking-C, PTC & PCT) for fill this gap. First, 3D printing fabricates scaffold with desired structures (P). Then, could extraordinarily properties functional surface structure cycle training salting-out assistance (T). Finally, results fixed photo-cross-linking processing (C). The gelatin exhibit excellent tensile strength of 6.66 MPa (622-fold untreated) biocompatibility. Furthermore, possesses from nanometer micron millimeter, which can efficiently induce directional cell growth. Interestingly, strategy produce bionic human 10 kPa-10 changing type salt, many hydrogels, such as silk, be improved or PCT strategies. Animal experiments show that effectively promote new generation muscle fibers, blood vessels, nerves within 4 weeks, prompting rapid regeneration large-volume loss injuries.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Functional Antimicrobial Peptide-loaded 3D Scaffolds for Infected Bone Defect Treatment with AI and Multidimensional Printing DOI
Mengmeng Li, Pin-Yi Zhao, Jingwen Wang

et al.

Materials Horizons, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Infection is the most prevalent complication of fractures, particularly in open and often leads to severe consequences.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Three-Dimensional Printing Strategies for Enhanced Hydrogel Applications DOI Creative Commons
Hossein Omidian, Kwadwo Mfoafo

Gels, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(4), P. 220 - 220

Published: March 25, 2024

This study explores the dynamic field of 3D-printed hydrogels, emphasizing advancements and challenges in customization, fabrication, functionalization for applications biomedical engineering, soft robotics, tissue engineering. It delves into significance tailored scaffolds regeneration, enhancement bioinks realistic replication, development bioinspired actuators. Additionally, this paper addresses fabrication issues aiming to mimic biological structures through high-resolution, multimaterial printing. In it highlights efforts create environments conducive cell migration functional development. research also extends drug delivery systems, focusing on controlled release biocompatibility, examines integration hydrogels with electronic components bioelectronic applications. The interdisciplinary nature these a commitment overcoming material limitations optimizing techniques realize full potential improving health well-being.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Unlocking the potential of exosomes: a breakthrough in the theranosis of degenerative orthopaedic diseases DOI Creative Commons
Yaohang Yue, Wei Dai, Yihao Wei

et al.

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: April 18, 2024

Degenerative orthopaedic diseases pose a notable worldwide public health issue attributable to the global aging population. Conventional medical approaches, encompassing physical therapy, pharmaceutical interventions, and surgical methods, face obstacles in halting or reversing degenerative process. In recent times, exosome-based therapy has gained widespread acceptance popularity as an effective treatment for diseases. This therapeutic approach holds potential "cell-free" tissue regeneration. Exosomes, membranous vesicles resulting from fusion of intracellular multivesicles with cell membrane, are released into extracellular matrix. Addressing challenges such rapid elimination natural exosomes vivo limitation drug concentration can be effectively achieved through various strategies, including engineering modification, gene overexpression biomaterial binding. review provides concise overview source, classification, preparation methods exosomes, followed by in-depth analysis their functions applications. Furthermore, explores strategies utilizing diseases, overexpression, The primary objective is provide fresh viewpoint on utilization addressing bone conditions support practical application theranosis

Language: Английский

Citations

6