Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
Combination
therapy
has
become
a
promising
strategy
for
promoting
the
outcomes
of
anti-programmed
death
ligand-1
(αPD-L1)
in
lung
cancer.
Among
all,
emerging
strategies
targeting
cancer
metabolism
have
shown
great
potency
treating
cancers
with
immunotherapy.
Here,
alteration
glucose
and
copper
metabolisms
is
found
to
synergistically
regulate
PD-L1
expression
cells.
Thus,
an
intelligent
biomimetic
nano-delivery
system
synthesized
by
camouflaging
cell
membranes
onto
oxidase-loaded
Cu-LDHs
(CMGCL)
targeted
interference.
Such
novel
nanomedicine
able
induce
cuproptosis
upregulation
significantly
via
self-amplified
cascade
reactions.
Meanwhile,
decent
membrane
coating,
CMGCL
exhibited
biosafety,
tumor-targeted
efficiency
anti-tumor
effects
LLC
tumor-bearing
mice
models.
Additionally,
combination
can
sensitize
therapeutic
αPD-L1,
substantially
tumor
inhibition
both
subcutaneous
metastasis
LLC-bearing
Overall,
these
findings
highlight
potential
connections
between
cuproptosis,
offering
approach
integrating
starvation,
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(20)
Published: March 19, 2024
Abstract
Layered
double
hydroxides
(LDHs)
have
been
widely
studied
for
biomedical
applications
due
to
their
excellent
properties,
such
as
good
biocompatibility,
degradability,
interlayer
ion
exchangeability,
high
loading
capacity,
pH‐responsive
release,
and
large
specific
surface
area.
Furthermore,
the
flexibility
in
structural
composition
ease
of
modification
LDHs
makes
it
possible
develop
specifically
functionalized
meet
needs
different
applications.
In
this
review,
recent
advances
applications,
which
include
LDH‐based
drug
delivery
systems,
cancer
diagnosis
therapy,
tissue
engineering,
coatings,
functional
membranes,
biosensors,
are
comprehensively
discussed.
From
these
various
research
fields,
can
be
seen
that
there
is
great
potential
possibility
use
However,
at
same
time,
must
recognized
actual
clinical
translation
still
very
limited.
Therefore,
current
limitations
related
on
discussed
by
combining
limited
examples
with
requirements
biomaterials.
Finally,
an
outlook
future
provided.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(33)
Published: July 1, 2024
Abstract
Modifying
the
coordination
or
local
environments
of
single‐,
di‐,
tri‐,
and
multi‐metal
atom
(SMA/DMA/TMA/MMA)‐based
materials
is
one
best
strategies
for
increasing
catalytic
activities,
selectivity,
long‐term
durability
these
materials.
Advanced
sheet
supported
by
metal
atom‐based
have
become
a
critical
topic
in
fields
renewable
energy
conversion
systems,
storage
devices,
sensors,
biomedicine
owing
to
maximum
utilization
efficiency,
precisely
located
centers,
specific
electron
configurations,
unique
reactivity,
precise
chemical
tunability.
Several
offer
excellent
support
are
attractive
applications
energy,
medical
research,
such
as
oxygen
reduction,
production,
hydrogen
generation,
fuel
selective
detection,
enzymatic
reactions.
The
strong
metal–metal
metal–carbon
with
metal–heteroatom
(i.e.,
N,
S,
P,
B,
O)
bonds
stabilize
optimize
electronic
structures
atoms
due
interfacial
interactions,
yielding
activities.
These
provide
models
understanding
fundamental
problems
multistep
This
review
summarizes
substrate
structure‐activity
relationship
different
active
sites
based
on
experimental
theoretical
data.
Additionally,
new
synthesis
procedures,
physicochemical
characterizations,
biomedical
discussed.
Finally,
remaining
challenges
developing
efficient
SMA/DMA/TMA/MMA‐based
presented.
Polymers for Advanced Technologies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(9)
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Abstract
Graphene
quantum
dots
(GQDs),
owing
to
their
unique
optical,
electrical,
and
chemical
properties,
have
emerged
as
promising
nanomaterials
for
various
biomedical
applications.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
of
the
latest
advancements
in
utilization
GQDs
tissue
engineering,
wound
healing,
drug
delivery
systems,
other
therapies.
The
inherent
properties
GQDs,
including
high
biocompatibility,
tunable
photoluminescence,
significant
surface
area,
make
them
ideal
candidates
enhancing
medical
treatments
diagnostics.
In
improve
mechanical
biological
performance
scaffolds,
promoting
cell
proliferation
differentiation.
For
enhance
antimicrobial
activity
facilitate
faster
regeneration.
Their
potential
DDS
is
highlighted
by
ability
deliver
therapeutic
agents
efficiently,
ensuring
targeted
controlled
release.
Additionally,
play
crucial
role
therapies,
particularly
cancer
treatment,
efficacy
reducing
side
effects.
While
offer
diagnostics,
challenges
such
understanding
long‐term
cytotoxicity
at
higher
concentrations,
need
standardized
synthesis
methods
remain
critical
areas
further
research.
also
discusses
future
directions
opportunities
emphasizing
transformative
advancing
modern
healthcare
solutions.
insights
presented
here
contribute
expanding
field
GQD
research,
highlighting
significantly
patient
outcomes
drive
innovations.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 19, 2024
Abstract
High
entropy
materials
(HEMs)
compositing
of
at
least
five
elements
have
gained
widespread
attention
in
the
field
electrocatalysis
due
to
their
tunable
activities
and
high
stability.
These
intrinsic
properties
can
be
further
highlighted
when
size
HEMs
comes
nanoscale.
In
nanostructured
HEMs,
fascinating
including
large
composition
space,
multi‐element
synergy,
configuration
are
expected
endow
nano‐HEMs
with
excellent
catalytic
activity
stability,
thus
providing
greater
potential
for
design
advanced
electrocatalysts.
this
review,
differentiated
detail
dimensions
common
synthesis
methods
summarized.
Additionally,
from
perspective
complex
nanostructure‐performance
relationship,
applications
systems,
water‐splitting
(hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER),
oxygen
(OER)),
hydrogen
oxidation
(HOR),
reduction
(ORR),
carbon
dioxide
(CO
2
RR),
nitrogen
(NRR)
alcohol
(AOR)
discussed.
Finally,
main
challenges
faced
by
underscored.
This
review
is
provide
more
insights
into
understanding
developing
efficient
electrocatalytic
practical
applications.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Abstract
Bacterial
keratitis
(BK)
is
a
type
of
corneal
inflammation
resulting
from
bacterial
infection
in
the
eye.
Although
nanozymes
have
been
explored
as
promising
materials
wound
healing,
currently
available
lack
sufficient
catalytic
activity
and
ability
to
penetrate
biofilms,
limiting
their
efficacy
against
treatment
BK.
To
remedy
this,
ZnFe
layered
double
hydroxide
(ZnFe‐LDH)
nanosheets
are
loaded
with
Cu
single‐atom
(Cu‐SAzymes)
aminated
dextran
(Dex‐NH
2
),
formation
nanozyme
DT‐ZnFe‐LDH@Cu,
which
possesses
peroxidase
(POD)‐,
oxidase
(OXD)‐,
catalase
(CAT)‐like
activities.
This
enables
generate
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
such
hydroxyl
radicals
(
•
OH),
superoxide
anion
radical
(O
•−
singlet
1
O
)
hydrogen
peroxide
(H
thereby
killing
bacteria
causing
infections.
The
surface
Dex‐NH
enabled
DT‐ZnFe‐LDH@Cu
biofilm
adsorb
onto
extracellular
polymeric
substances
(EPS)
produced
by
biofilm.
Additionally,
successfully
repaired
P.
aeruginosa
‐infected
injury
BK
rabbit
model
more
effectively
than
commercially
tobramycin
eye
drops.
was
enabled,
part,
reduce
promoting
polarization
pro‐inflammatory
macrophages
(M1)
anti‐inflammatory
(M2)
decrease
expression
α‐smooth
muscle
actin
(α‐SMA)
promote
healing
without
scar
formation.
study
provides
an
innovative
concept
for
holds
great
scientific
value
clinical
application
potential.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
Early
and
portable
detection
of
pathogenic
bacteria
is
crucial
for
ensuring
food
safety,
monitoring
product
quality,
tracing
the
sources
bacterial
infections.
Moving
beyond
traditional
plate-culture
counting
methods,
analysis
active
components
offers
a
rapid
means
quantifying
bacteria.
Here,
metal-organic
framework
(MOF)-derived
NiCo-layered
double
hydroxide
nanosheets
(LDHs),
synthesized
via
Kirkendall
effect,
were
employed
as
highly
effective
oxidase
mimics
to
generate
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
These
ROS
quickly
etched
gold
nanobipyramids
(Au
NBPs),
producing
vivid
multicolormetric
response.
Experimental
results
theoretical
calculations
indicated
that
exceptional
oxidase-like
activity
NiCo-LDHs
stemmed
from
presence
bimetallic
sites
vacancies
modulating
local
electronic
structure
LDHs.
Additionally,
β-galactosidase
(β-Gal),
biomarker
Escherichia
coli,
reacted
with
p-aminophenyl-β-d-galactopyranoside
(PAPG)
form
p-aminophenol
(PAP),
reducing
agent
which
consumes
ROS,
thereby
inhibiting
etching
Au
NBPs.
Furthermore,
three-dimensional
(3D)-printed
point-of-care
testing
(POCT)
shell
was
designed
device
visually
detect
β-Gal
E.
coli
in
conjugation
smartphones.
This
study
not
only
provides
novel
approach
rational
design
nanozymes
but
also
establishes
portably
visual
biosensing
platform
detecting
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 536 - 536
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
Nanocomposite
hydrogels
are
gaining
significant
attention
for
biomedical
applications
in
soft
tissue
engineering
due
to
the
increasing
demand
highly
flexible
and
durable
polymer
materials.
This
research
paper
focused
on
investigating
optimizing
a
procedure
development
of
novel
nanocomposite
based
poly(2-hydroxyethyl
methacrylate)-co-(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane
sulfonic
acid)
(HEMA/AMPSA)
copolymers.
These
were
synthesized
through
grafting-through
process,
where
network
was
formed
using
modified
clay
crosslinker.
The
layered
double
hydroxide
(LDH)
with
3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl
methacrylate
(ATPM)
recipe
two-step
procedure.
hydrogel
compositions
optimized
achieve
high
flexibility.
developed
materials
analyzed
their
mechanical
morphological
properties
tensile
compressive
tests,
transmission
electron
microscopy
(TEM),
scanning
(SEM),
micro-computed
tomography
(micro-CT).
swelling
behavior,
density,
kinetic
diffusion
mechanism
demonstrated
specific
characteristics
LDH-ATPM
further
characterized
Thermogravimetry
(TGA),
FTIR-ATR
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD).
Biological
assessments
human
adipose-derived
stem
cells
(hASCs)
essential
evaluate
biocompatibility
potential
applications.