Investigation of transient behaviors in PEMFC from a perspective of the extended irreversible thermodynamics
Yaorui Shen,
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Tingpu He,
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Jianqin Fu
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et al.
Energy Conversion and Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
325, P. 119391 - 119391
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Magnetic Array‐Aided Visualizing PEMFC Degradation Heterogeneity
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(31)
Published: June 17, 2024
Abstract
Analyzing
degradation
heterogeneity
of
proton
exchange
membrane
fuel
cell
(PEMFC)
while
maintaining
high
practicality
is
consistently
challenging,
primarily
due
to
the
destructive
and
costly
nature
existing
techniques
relying
on
material
characterization.
In
this
work,
a
designed
magnetic
array
integrating
16
sensors
within
25
cm
2
space
used
for
direct
scanning
imaging
PEMFC
performance
during
its
degradation.
Results
are
validated
through
mechanism
analysis
characterization,
confirming
potential
in
guiding
development
durable
materials.
Language: Английский
Corrosion Mechanism and Mitigation Strategies for Carbon Supports in PEMFCs
Mingjia Lu,
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Jinhui Liang,
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Wenfeng Zhan
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et al.
Advanced Sustainable Systems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Abstract
Proton
exchange
membrane
fuel
cells
(PEMFCs)
demonstrate
exceptional
efficiency
in
converting
hydrogen
into
electricity
and
hold
great
promise
for
mitigating
carbon
emissions.
However,
the
high
loading
of
platinum
(Pt)
(0.2–0.35
mg
Pt
cm
−2
)
cathode
catalytic
layer
(CL)
poses
a
significant
obstacle
to
commercialization
PEMFCs.
Although
current
research
has
succeeded
reducing
usage
CL,
corrosion
remains
major
issue
that
leads
decreased
output
power
density
shortened
service
life.
The
enhancement
support
stability
greater
challenge
compared
improvement
intrinsic
Pt‐based
alloys,
primarily
due
thermodynamic
instability
during
practical
operating
conditions.
Recently,
extensive
efforts
are
dedicated
exploiting
advanced
supports
through
utilization
innovative
nanostructure
design
synthesis
techniques,
as
well
profound
mechanistic
insights.
This
review
highlights
intriguing
advancements
modification
materials,
while
also
summarizing
underlying
mechanisms
potential
factors
impact
reaction
carbon.
general
ideas
strategies
development
materials
with
desirable
nanostructures
physicochemical
properties
outlined
detail
low‐Pt
CL
highly
efficient
mass
transfer
superior
stability.
Language: Английский