
Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 30, 2025
During the treatment of solid tumors, local therapeutic approaches carry risk incomplete radical cure, which may lead to rapid tumor growth. Incomplete microwave ablation (iMWA) can induce tumors exhibit highly invasive and uncontrollable growth, is related immunosuppressive microenvironment. A multifunctional bimetallic Ca/Zn nanoagonist (PZH/Zn@CaNA) with a biomimetic liposome-modified surface tissues after iMWA developed. In response acidic microenvironment, released traditional Chinese medicine preparation Pien Tze Huang (PZH) reduced protein expressions JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway, thereby slowing down proliferation growth hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Furthermore, ions Ca2⁺ Zn2⁺ cascade enhance killing effect oxidative stress, generating substantial amounts reactive oxygen species. This process induces pyroptosis releases significant quantities damage associated molecular patterns, triggering immune activation mechanisms STING pathway that reshape HCC microenvironment resulting from iMWA. strategy markedly differs previous chemoimmunotherapies, not only effectively addressed problem conventional drugs showing heterogeneous distribution in regions, but also verified critical role played by PZH/Zn@CaNA inhibiting iMWA-induced regulating stress remodeling
Language: Английский