Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 9, 2024
Abstract
The
contradiction
of
near‐infrared
II
(NIR‐II)
emission
and
photothermal
effects
limits
the
development
phototheranostic
agents
(PTAs)
in
many
emerging
cutting‐edge
applications.
Organic
aggregates
present
a
promising
opportunity
for
balance
competitive
relaxation
processes
through
manipulation
molecular
structure
packing.
Herein,
side
chain
phenyl
isomerization‐induced
spatial
conjugation
was
proposed
constructing
A‐D‐A
type
NIR‐II
PTAs
with
simultaneous
enhancement
fluorescence
brightness
properties.
Three
pairs
mutually
isomeric
fluorophores,
whose
phenyls
respectively
located
at
outside
(
o
‐series)
inside
i
chain,
were
designed
synthesized.
positional
isomerization
endows
‐series
crystals
strong
between
group
on
backbone,
as
well
interlocked
planar
network,
which
is
different
to
that
observed
‐series.
Thus,
all
nanoparticles
(NPs)
exhibit
red‐shifted
absorption,
enhanced
emission,
superior
properties
than
their
counterparts.
A
prominent
member
‐series,
‐ITNP
NPs,
demonstrated
efficacy
facilitating
angiography,
tumor
localization,
imaging‐guided
therapy.
success
this
strategy
paves
way
precise
control
aggregation
behavior
further
efficient
PTAs.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Abstract
The
conductivity
of
AgNWs
electrodes
can
be
enhanced
by
incorporating
Ag
grids,
thereby
facilitating
the
development
large‐area
flexible
organic
solar
cells
(FOSCs).
grids
from
vacuum
evaporation
offer
advantages
simple
film
formation,
adjustable
thickness,
and
unique
structure.
However,
complex
3D
multi‐component
structure
will
exacerbate
aggregation
large
particles,
causing
device
short
circuits.
To
address
this
issue,
relationship
between
surface
energy
modification
layers
morphology
ultrathin
on
is
studied.
amorphous
ZnO
(α‐ZnO)
layer
promotes
growth
Volmer–Weber
(VW)
to
Frank–Van
der
Merwe
(FM),
reducing
particle
aggregation.
1
µm
thick
PET/AgNWs/Ag
grid
electrode
with
α‐ZnO
exhibited
low
contact
resistance
high
conductivity.
As
a
result,
cm
2
FOSCs
achieve
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
16.01%.
area
increased
4
9
,
performance
monolithic
14.70%
12.69%,
showing
less
loss
during
upscaling.
8
16
modules
constructed
series
parallel
connection
devices
yield
PCEs
14.47%
12.92%,
respectively.
This
study
offers
valuable
insights
into
constructing
for
highly
efficient
FOSCs.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 16, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
high‐performance
organic
photovoltaics
(OPVs)
with
thick
film
active
layers
is
key
to
moving
this
technology
from
laboratory
preparation
industrial
production.
Design
and
synthesis
layer
materials
achieve
a
bi‐continuous
interpenetrating
morphology
appropriate
nanoscale
phase
separation
has
been
demonstrated
as
an
effective
method
realize
high‐efficiency
devices.
Here,
two
non‐fullerene
acceptors
are
developed
compare
the
effect
symmetric
(diDT‐BO)
asymmetric
(DTC11‐BO)
substituted
alkyl
chains
on
device
performance
by
introducing
side
central
core
pyrrole
ring.
Based
solubility
crystallinity
differences
DTC11‐BO
diDT‐BO,
power
conversion
efficiencies
(PCEs)
19.0%
18.1%
realized
D18
donor.
Importantly,
D18:DTC11‐BO
devices
300
500
nm
excellent
PCEs
17.7%
16.1%,
which
among
top‐class
values
for
OPVs
reported
date.
work
demonstrates
that
tunning
optimizing
material
design
strategy
OPVs.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Abstract
Organic
solar
cells
now
surpass
20%
efficiency
in
small‐area
devices,
but
the
use
of
chloroform
as
a
solvent
poses
industrial
scalability
challenges
because
its
limited
ability
uniform
film
formation
and
toxicity.
High‐boiling,
non‐halogenated
solvents
are
being
studied
alternatives,
their
low
solubility
slow
evaporation
complicate
crystallization
process.
Here,
study
introduces
seed
crystal
strategy
by
incorporating
oligo
(ethylene
glycol)‐modified
small‐molecule
donors
to
optimize
nucleation
crystallization.
The
asymmetric
BDTF‐CA2O
molecule,
which
combines
strong
crystallinity
rodanine
group
barrier
glycol)
chain,
significantly
promotes
polymer
donor
PM6.
Moreover,
effectively
suppresses
excessive
phase
separation,
optimizes
vertical
distribution,
resulting
enhanced
exciton
extraction,
balanced
carrier
transport,
reduced
recombination
losses.
Small‐area
toluene‐processed
devices
achieve
power
conversion
19.67%.
In
realm
large‐area
organic
cell
modules,
this
leads
record
active
area
17.68%
aperture
16.80%
(certified
at
16.26%),
is
highest
reported
for
modules
>10
cm
2
date.
These
achievements
highlight
potential
large‐scale
production
efficient,
modules.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 16, 2025
Abstract
Boosting
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
has
been
restricted
by
its
undesirably
high
energy
loss,
especially
for
those
nonhalogenated
solvent‐processed
ones.
Here,a
dichloro‐methoxylated
terminal
group
in
an
asymmetric
small
molecular
acceptor
design,
which
realizes
a
significantly
reduced
non‐radiative
loss
(0.179
eV)
compared
to
symmetric
counterpart
(0.202
eV),
is
reported.
Consequently,
the
device
improved
up
20%
PM6:BTP‐eC9‐4ClO,
without
sacrificing
photon
harvest
or
charge
transport
ability
control
system
PM6:BTP‐eC9.
Further
characterizations
reveal
BTP‐eC9‐4ClO's
blend
film
demonstrates
suppressed
triplet
state
formation,
enabled
enhanced
electron
delocalization.
In
addition,
BTP‐eC9‐4ClO
found
be
thermally
stabler
than
BTP‐eC9,
and
thus
providing
stability,
whose
T80
value
reaches
>
7800
h
under
80
°C
anneal
N
2
via
linear
extrapolation.
This
work
represents
state‐of‐the‐art
performance
binary
OSCs
with
certified
results
(19.45%).
Ternary
copolymerization
has
been
proven
to
be
an
effective
method
regulate
the
photovoltaic
properties
of
polymer
donors.
However,
terpolymers
synthesized
using
ternary
strategy
inevitably
disrupt
periodic
sequence
distribution
backbone,
resulting
in
increased
molecular
disorder
and
heightened
main-chain
entropy.
Herein,
we
developed
two
terpolymer
donors
by
introducing
electron-deficient
fused-ring
skeleton
unit
BTP
with
a
large
dipole
moment
into
main
chain
PM6
via
copolymerization.
We
found
that
presence
enables
exhibit
enhanced
crystallinity
electrostatic
potential,
leading
excellent
miscibility
more
ordered
packing
than
PM6.
As
result,
maximum
PCE
19.40%
was
achieved
for
PY5:L8-BO-based
device.
Overall,
this
work
introduces
novel
approach
developing
high-performance
combining
third
component
moments
restrain
enhance
intermolecular
interaction
force
between
acceptors.