Peer Review #2 of "Dramatic impact of future climate change on the genetic diversity and distribution of ecologically relevant Western Mediterranean Carex (Cyperaceae) (v0.2)" DOI Creative Commons
Carmen Benítez‐Benítez, María Sanz‐Arnal, Malvina Urbani

et al.

Published: May 31, 2022

Anticipating the evolutionary responses of species to ongoing climate change is essential propose effective management and conservation measures.The Western Mediterranean Basin constitutes one hotspots biodiversity where effects are expected be more dramatic.Plant with ecological relevance constitute ideal models evaluate predict impact on ecosystems.Here we investigate these impacts through spatio-temporal comparison genetic diversity/structure (AFLPs), potential distribution under different future scenarios change, space in two sister genus Carex.Both ecologically key their riparian habitats, but display contrasting patterns, widespread Iberian Peninsula North Africa (C.reuteriana), while other (C.panormitana) a restricted, probably endangered, Central endemic.At present, found strong structure driven by geography both species, lower values diversity narrower C. panormitana than reuteriana, although allelic rarity was higher former.Future projections an overall dramatic reduction suitable areas for all scenarios, which could almost total panormitana.In addition, gene inferred decrease taxa, reinforcing reuteriana loss admixture among populations.Our findings stress need reassessment status IUCN Red List criteria implementation measures.

Language: Английский

Repeated asynchronous evolution of single‐species endemics of ivies (Hedera L.) in Macaronesian archipelagos DOI Creative Commons
Angélica Gallego‐Narbón, Alejandro Roa Alonso, Virginia Valcárcel

et al.

Journal of Biogeography, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 50(10), P. 1763 - 1777

Published: July 17, 2023

Abstract Aim Evolutionary studies of oceanic island endemics are usually focused on lineages that have experienced in situ radiation, while those speciated once the or archipelago but not further diversified (single‐species endemics) remain understudied. The Macaronesian archipelagos, Atlantic Ocean, home to significant numbers single‐species endemics. genus Hedera L. (12 species) includes three from archipelagos with putatively independent origins. Here, we tested role phylogenetic niche conservatism their evolution. To end, (1) reconstructed spatio‐temporal origin ivies using phylogenomics, and (2) assessed climatic during colonization speciation. Location Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira, western Mediterranean. Taxon spp. Methods We used 166 samples representing all species generate genotyping‐by‐sequencing (GBS) libraries performed time‐calibrated phylogenomic biogeographic analyses. Climatic preferences evolution were a geo‐referenced database ivy (2,297 records). Results Independent asynchronous speciation estimated for ivies, resulting different degrees differentiation: H. canariensis displayed an early divergence (7.5–12 Ma) high isolation; azorica had intermediate isolation its closest relative helix (4.4–6.8 maderensis was embedded within climatically similar iberica (2.8–4.6 . A strong signal suggested clade , where placed. Main Conclusions represent evolutionary stages leading emergence appears be involved endemics, first by facilitating colonization, then limiting diversification.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Paleobiogeographic insights gained from ecological niche models: progress and continued challenges DOI Creative Commons
Jessica L. Blois, André M. Bellvé, Marta A. Jarzyna

et al.

Paleobiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 21

Published: March 11, 2025

Abstract The spatial distribution of individuals within ecological assemblages and their associated traits behaviors are key determinants ecosystem structure function. Consequently, determining the species, how distributions influence patterns species richness across ecosystems today in past, helps us understand what factors act as fundamental controls on biodiversity. Here, we explore niche modeling has contributed to understanding spatiotemporal past biodiversity evolutionary processes. We first perform a semiquantitative literature review capture studies that applied models (ENMs) identifying 668 studies. coded each study according focal taxonomic group, whether used fossil evidence, it relied evidence or methods addition ENMs, scale study, temporal intervals included ENMs. trends publication categories anchor discussion recent technical advances modeling, focusing paleobiogeographic ENM applications. then explored contributions ENMs paleobiogeography, with particular focus examining drivers range dynamics; phylogeography within-lineage macroevolutionary processes, including change, speciation, extinction; community assembly; conservation paleobiogeography. Overall, powerful tools for elucidating patterns. most commonly Quaternary dynamics, but an increasing number use gain important insight into both processes pre-Quaternary times. Deeper integration phylogenies may further extend those insights.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Predicting the potential impacts of climate change on the endangered endemic annonaceae species in east africa DOI Creative Commons
Elijah Mbandi Mkala, Virginia M. Mwanzia, John M. Nzei

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(6), P. e17405 - e17405

Published: June 1, 2023

Globally, endemic species and natural habitats have been significantly impacted by climate change, further considerable impacts are predicted. Therefore, understanding how change can aid in advancing the necessary conservation initiatives. The use of niche modeling is becoming a popular topic biological to forecast changes distributions under various scenarios. This study used Australian Community Climate Earth System Simulator version 1 (ACCESS-CM2) general circulation model coupled intercomparison project phase 6 (CMIP6) current distribution suitable habitat for four threatened Annonaceae East Africa (EA), determine impact on their years 2050 (average 2041-2060) 2070 2061-2080). Two shared socio-economic pathways (SSPs) SSP370 SSP585 were contraction expansion Uvariodendron kirkii, Uvaria dzomboense Asteranthe asterias Kenya Tanzania EA. all highly influenced precipitation, temperature, environmental factors (population, potential evapotranspiration, aridity index). Although loss original anticipated be significant, appropriate projections species. More than 70% 40% dzombense kirkii predicted destroyed respectively. Based our research, we suggest that areas expected shrink owing classified as important protection zones preservation

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Dramatic impact of future climate change on the genetic diversity and distribution of ecologically relevant Western Mediterranean Carex (Cyperaceae) DOI Creative Commons
Carmen Benítez‐Benítez, María Sanz‐Arnal, Malvina Urbani

et al.

PeerJ, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10, P. e13464 - e13464

Published: May 31, 2022

Anticipating the evolutionary responses of species to ongoing climate change is essential propose effective management and conservation measures. The Western Mediterranean Basin constitutes one hotspots biodiversity where effects are expected be more dramatic. Plant with ecological relevance constitute ideal models evaluate predict impact on ecosystems. Here we investigate these impacts through spatio-temporal comparison genetic diversity/structure (AFLPs), potential distribution under different future scenarios change, space in two sister genus Carex . Both ecologically key their riparian habitats, but display contrasting patterns, widespread Iberian Peninsula North Africa ( C. reuteriana ), while other panormitana ) a restricted, probably endangered, Central endemic. At present, found strong structure driven by geography both species, lower values diversity narrower than , allelic rarity was higher former subspecies. Future projections an overall dramatic reduction suitable areas for all scenarios, which could almost total In addition, gene inferred decrease taxa, reinforcing loss admixture among populations. Our findings stress need reassessment status IUCN Red List criteria implementation

Language: Английский

Citations

7

RADseq‐based population genomic analysis and environmental adaptation of rare and endangered recretohalophyte Reaumuria trigyna DOI Creative Commons
Zhenhua Dang,

Jiabin Li,

Yanan Liu

et al.

The Plant Genome, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 17(1)

Published: Feb. 5, 2023

Abstract Genetic diversity reflects the survival potential, history, and population dynamics of an organism. It underlies adaptive potential populations their response to environmental change. Reaumuria trigyna is endemic species in Eastern Alxa West Ordos desert regions China. The has been considered a good candidate explore unique strategies plants that inhabit this area. In study, we performed genomic analyses based on restriction‐site associated DNA sequencing understand genetic diversity, structure, differentiation species. Analyses 92,719 high‐quality single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) indicated overall R. was low ( H O = 0.249 E 0.208). No significant observed among investigated populations. However, subtle structure detected. We suggest might be explained by diversification reinforced geographical isolation Overall, 3513 outlier SNPs were located 243 gene‐coding sequences transcriptome. Potential sites under diversifying selection occurred genes (e.g., AP2/EREBP , E3 ubiquitin‐protein ligase FLS 4CL ) related phytohormone regulation synthesis secondary metabolites which have roles adaptation Our provide scientific criteria for evaluating evolutionary capacity discovery adaptions. findings extend knowledge refugia, adaption, evolution germplasm resources survive

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Genomic and ecological insights into phylogeography: the complex history of the widespread herb Carex nigra (Cyperaceae) revisited DOI
Ana Valdés-Florido, Inés Gómez‐Seguí, Marcial Escudero

et al.

Alpine Botany, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Peer Review #1 of "Dramatic impact of future climate change on the genetic diversity and distribution of ecologically relevant Western Mediterranean Carex (Cyperaceae) (v0.2)" DOI Creative Commons
Carmen Benítez‐Benítez, María Sanz‐Arnal, Malvina Urbani

et al.

Published: May 31, 2022

Anticipating the evolutionary responses of species to ongoing climate change is essential propose effective management and conservation measures.The Western Mediterranean Basin constitutes one hotspots biodiversity where effects are expected be more dramatic.Plant with ecological relevance constitute ideal models evaluate predict impact on ecosystems.Here we investigate these impacts through spatio-temporal comparison genetic diversity/structure (AFLPs), potential distribution under different future scenarios change, space in two sister genus Carex.Both ecologically key their riparian habitats, but display contrasting patterns, widespread Iberian Peninsula North Africa (C.reuteriana), while other (C.panormitana) a restricted, probably endangered, Central endemic.At present, found strong structure driven by geography both species, lower values diversity narrower C. panormitana than reuteriana, although allelic rarity was higher former.Future projections an overall dramatic reduction suitable areas for all scenarios, which could almost total panormitana.In addition, gene inferred decrease taxa, reinforcing reuteriana loss admixture among populations.Our findings stress need reassessment status IUCN Red List criteria implementation measures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Peer Review #1 of "Dramatic impact of future climate change on the genetic diversity and distribution of ecologically relevant Western Mediterranean Carex (Cyperaceae) (v0.1)" DOI Creative Commons
Carmen Benítez‐Benítez, María Sanz‐Arnal, Malvina Urbani

et al.

Published: May 31, 2022

Anticipating the evolutionary responses of species to ongoing climate change is essential propose effective management and conservation measures.The Western Mediterranean Basin constitutes one hotspots biodiversity where effects are expected be more dramatic.Plant with ecological relevance constitute ideal models evaluate predict impact on ecosystems.Here we investigate these impacts through spatio-temporal comparison genetic diversity/structure (AFLPs), potential distribution under different future scenarios change, space in two sister genus Carex.Both ecologically key their riparian habitats, but display contrasting patterns, widespread Iberian Peninsula North Africa (C.reuteriana), while other (C.panormitana) a restricted, probably endangered, Central endemic.At present, found strong structure driven by geography both species, lower values diversity narrower C. panormitana than reuteriana, although allelic rarity was higher former.Future projections an overall dramatic reduction suitable areas for all scenarios, which could almost total panormitana.In addition, gene inferred decrease taxa, reinforcing reuteriana loss admixture among populations.Our findings stress need reassessment status IUCN Red List criteria implementation measures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Peer Review #2 of "Dramatic impact of future climate change on the genetic diversity and distribution of ecologically relevant Western Mediterranean Carex (Cyperaceae) (v0.1)" DOI Creative Commons
Carmen Benítez‐Benítez, María Sanz‐Arnal, Malvina Urbani

et al.

Published: May 31, 2022

Anticipating the evolutionary responses of species to ongoing climate change is essential propose effective management and conservation measures.The Western Mediterranean Basin constitutes one hotspots biodiversity where effects are expected be more dramatic.Plant with ecological relevance constitute ideal models evaluate predict impact on ecosystems.Here we investigate these impacts through spatio-temporal comparison genetic diversity/structure (AFLPs), potential distribution under different future scenarios change, space in two sister genus Carex.Both ecologically key their riparian habitats, but display contrasting patterns, widespread Iberian Peninsula North Africa (C.reuteriana), while other (C.panormitana) a restricted, probably endangered, Central endemic.At present, found strong structure driven by geography both species, lower values diversity narrower C. panormitana than reuteriana, although allelic rarity was higher former.Future projections an overall dramatic reduction suitable areas for all scenarios, which could almost total panormitana.In addition, gene inferred decrease taxa, reinforcing reuteriana loss admixture among populations.Our findings stress need reassessment status IUCN Red List criteria implementation measures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Peer Review #2 of "Dramatic impact of future climate change on the genetic diversity and distribution of ecologically relevant Western Mediterranean Carex (Cyperaceae) (v0.2)" DOI Creative Commons
Carmen Benítez‐Benítez, María Sanz‐Arnal, Malvina Urbani

et al.

Published: May 31, 2022

Anticipating the evolutionary responses of species to ongoing climate change is essential propose effective management and conservation measures.The Western Mediterranean Basin constitutes one hotspots biodiversity where effects are expected be more dramatic.Plant with ecological relevance constitute ideal models evaluate predict impact on ecosystems.Here we investigate these impacts through spatio-temporal comparison genetic diversity/structure (AFLPs), potential distribution under different future scenarios change, space in two sister genus Carex.Both ecologically key their riparian habitats, but display contrasting patterns, widespread Iberian Peninsula North Africa (C.reuteriana), while other (C.panormitana) a restricted, probably endangered, Central endemic.At present, found strong structure driven by geography both species, lower values diversity narrower C. panormitana than reuteriana, although allelic rarity was higher former.Future projections an overall dramatic reduction suitable areas for all scenarios, which could almost total panormitana.In addition, gene inferred decrease taxa, reinforcing reuteriana loss admixture among populations.Our findings stress need reassessment status IUCN Red List criteria implementation measures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0