Six-membered ring systems: pyridines and benzo derivatives DOI

Jeanese C. Badenock

Progress in heterocyclic chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 387 - 424

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Recent Advances in Alkenyl sp2 C–H and C–F Bond Functionalizations: Scope, Mechanism, and Applications DOI
Mingzhu Lu, Jeffrey Goh, Manikantha Maraswami

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 122(24), P. 17479 - 17646

Published: Oct. 14, 2022

Alkenes and their derivatives are featured widely in a variety of natural products, pharmaceuticals, advanced materials. Significant efforts have been made toward the development new practical methods to access this important class compounds by selectively activating alkenyl C(sp2)–H bonds recent years. In comprehensive review, we describe state-of-the-art strategies for direct functionalization sp2 C–H C–F until June 2022. Moreover, metal-free, photoredox, electrochemical also covered. For clarity, review has divided into two parts; first part focuses on currently available using different alkene as starting materials, second describes bond easily accessible gem-difluoroalkenes material. This includes scope, limitations, mechanistic studies, stereoselective control (using directing groups well metal-migration strategies), applications complex molecule synthesis where appropriate. Overall, aims document considerable advancements, current status, emerging work critically summarizing contributions researchers working fascinating area is expected stimulate novel, innovative, broadly applicable functionalizations coming

Language: Английский

Citations

155

Base-Promoted Regioselective Annulation of Pyridinium Ylides and Bromoalkynes for the Chemodivergent Synthesis of Indolizines DOI

Xiang Wang,

Huayou Hu,

Qiuyun Li

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 5, 2025

A base-promoted regioselective formal [3 + 2] annulation of pyridinium ylides with bromoalkynes is reported, producing a series substituent-diverse indolizines in generally good yields. mild K2CO3-promoted three-component cyclization and at 2:1 molar ratio delivered C2-acylmethylated indolizines, whereas C2-brominated were generated starting from bearing strong electron-withdrawing groups the unit by using 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy as dehydrogenating reagent. The current synthetic methodology offers controllable modular approach to access different substitution patterns, featuring wide substrate scope, functional group compatibility, complete regioselectivity without demand any transition-metal catalysts.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Palladium-Catalyzed Cascade Carbonylation Reaction: Synthesis of Fused Isoindolinones DOI
Lin Li,

Miao-Miao Ji,

Ying Tang

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(27), P. 5625 - 5629

Published: July 2, 2024

A palladium-catalyzed cascade carbonylation reaction of 2-bromo-

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Pyridinium Ylide-Mediated Diastereoselective Synthesis of Spirocyclopropanyl-pyrazolones via Cascade Michael/Substitution Reaction DOI
Akanksha Kumari,

Dhirajkumar Jitendrabhai Patanvadiya,

Anshul Jain

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(11), P. 8230 - 8242

Published: May 14, 2024

We have devised a highly diastereoselective formal [2 + 1] annulation reaction of arylidene/alkylidine-pyrazolones with in situ-generated supported as well standard pyridinium ylides to construct spirocyclopropanyl-pyrazolones. The cascade approach exhibits wide range functional group tolerance, gram-scale capability, and substrate versatility. A diverse spirocyclic cyclopropanes was synthesized extensively both mediators, the pyridine reused subsequent cycles. Density theory calculations confirmed formation spirocyclopropane lower energy pathway.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Base-controlled selective cleavage of the C–F bond of difluorocarbene for the divergent assembly of indolizines DOI
Chun‐Yan Wu, Xiang‐Long Chen, Dongsheng Yang

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(15), P. 4214 - 4218

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

A [3 + 1 1] cascade annulation reaction for the divergent construction of trisubstituted indolizines using sulfoxonium ylides, BrCF 2 CO Me and pyridinium salts as readily available substrates has been developed.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Visible-Light-Mediated α-Ketoacylations of NH-Sulfoximines with gem-Difluoroalkenes DOI

Yongliang Tu,

Peng Shi, Carsten Bolm

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 24(3), P. 907 - 911

Published: Jan. 18, 2022

A photochemical approach for the preparation of α-keto-N-acyl sulfoximines from NH and gem-difluoroalkenes has been developed. In presence NBS, reactions proceed in air without need a photocatalyst or additional oxidant. Results mechanistic studies suggest that two oxygens products stem water dioxygen.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Copper‐Catalyzed [3+2] Annulation of Pyridinium Ylides with α‐CF3 Ketones: Synthesis of Functionalized 2‐Fluoroindolizines DOI

Shiming Shu,

Leilei Wang, Leiyang Lv

et al.

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(5)

Published: March 23, 2023

Abstract A copper‐catalyzed [3+2] annulation of the in situ generated pyridinium ylides with α‐CF 3 ketones was realized, which first acted as synthetic equivalents unstable fluoroalkynones. With this protocol, a series functionalized 2‐fluoroindolizines were afforded moderate to good yields under ambient conditions air oxidant.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Controllable stepwise fluorine elimination strategy for the chemodivergent synthesis of pyrido[2,1-a]isoquinolines DOI Creative Commons

Qiuyun Li,

Zili Liu,

R. F. Li

et al.

Green Synthesis and Catalysis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Synthesis of Functionalized Indolizines through 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Zwitterionic Ketenimines and Pyridinium Salts DOI
Farhad Golmohammadi, Chiman Osmani,

Frank Röminger

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 19, 2025

A straightforward and efficient strategy for the synthesis of fully functionalized indolizines has been developed through a transition metal- oxidant-free [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction zwitterionic ketenimines pyridinium salts. This versatile method proceeds under mild conditions, affording in moderate to good yields. approach involves an intermolecular cycloaddition, followed by enamine/imine tautomerization aromatization. Notably, this demonstrates broad functional group compatibility allows facile scalability, making it valuable tool indolizine-based frameworks organic medicinal chemistry.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Progress in N-α-C(sp3)—H Bond Functionalization for the Synthesis of N-Heterocycles DOI

Yulan Fan,

Xiaoying Zou,

Xiaoqing Zhu

et al.

Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 45(4), P. 1047 - 1047

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0