AJPM Focus, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 4(3), P. 100324 - 100324
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Language: Английский
Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Highlights•Promotion of brain health across the lifetime is both urgent and under-prioritized.•Recognizing as a human right should improve promotion.•A rights-based approach to policy research emphasizes need for population-level interventions studies part public health.AbstractThe call synergize with mental has major ramifications policy. Mental been recognized universal right, but no such declaration exists health. Here, I defend lifelong derived, intermediary, generative right. It derived from physical because it reducible facts about body. This grounds in health, long-standing hard legal status, while avoiding "rights inflation." intermediary bridges gap between since an organ that central provides impetus downstream actions including creation health-based "neurorights" bolstering healthy environment protect collective cognitive Thus, would guarantee citizens live grow health-promoting environment. A also important consequences research. help move away disease paradigm focuses on individual risk responsibility study deeper contributions through population neuroscience Until alongside their synergy will remain incomplete, promotion lack unity.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Endocrinology Diabetes & Metabolism, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 8(2)
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
Recent research has shown that type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increased the burden of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in US aging population. However, trends mortality from this comorbidity among adults aged ≥ 65 years have not been investigated. This study examined and disparities AD-related older with T2DM 1999 to 2019. Data CDC WONDER database were analysed assess patients between Age-adjusted rates (AAMRs) per 100,000 people annual percent change (APC) calculated stratified by year, sex, race/ethnicity, age, urbanisation geographical region. From 2019, there 71,550 deaths AD 65. AAMRs rose 4.12 11.65 sharpest increase 2014 2017 (APC: 10.81; 95% CI: -3.20 13.43). Women had slightly higher than men, increasing 4.71 11.61 2019 for women, 4.08 11.70 men. Hispanic individuals saw highest AAMR (11.15), followed non-Hispanic Black (9.30) White populations (7.92). West (10.91) Midwest (9.62), while Northeast (4.70) lowest. Nonmetropolitan areas consistently (10.74) large metropolitan (6.68) small/medium (9.25). States top 90th percentile T2DM-AD included California, South Dakota Kentucky, where approximately eight times states lowest 10th percentile. reveals a significant rise comorbidity-related adults, especially Hispanics, women rural residents. These findings underscore need targeted interventions reduce vulnerable populations.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Alzheimer s & Dementia Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract The rising age of the global population has made Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) a critical public health problem, with significant health‐related disparities observed between rural urban areas. However, no previous reviews have examined scope determinant factors contributing to rural–urban ADRD‐related outcomes. This study aims systematically collate synthesize peer‐reviewed articles on in ADRD, identifying key determinants research gaps guide future research. We conducted systematic search using terms ADRD without restrictions geography or design. Five engines—MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web Science, PubMed, Scopus—were used identify relevant articles. was performed August 16, 2024, included English‐language published from 2000 onward. Sixty‐three met eligibility criteria for data extraction synthesis. Most were after 2010 (85.7%) concentrated United States, China, Canada (66.7%). A majority had cross‐sectional (58.7%) cohort designs (23.8%), primarily examining prevalence (41.3%) incidence (11.1%). Findings often indicated higher areas, although inconsistent classification systems noted. Common risk female sex, lower education level, income, comorbidities such as diabetes cerebrovascular diseases. Environmental (12.7%) lifestyle (14.3%) been less explored. statistical methods mainly traditional analyses (e.g., logistic regression) lacked advanced techniques machine learning causal inference methods. identified this review emphasize need underexplored geographic regions encourage use investigate understudied disparities, environmental, lifestyle, genetic influences. Highlights Few studies focus low‐ middle‐income countries. include low attainment, comorbidities. Inconsistent definitions “rural” complicate cross‐country comparisons. affecting are underexplored. Advanced methods, inference, recommended.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
AJPM Focus, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 4(3), P. 100324 - 100324
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0