ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
16(10), P. 16724 - 16735
Published: Oct. 10, 2022
Addressing
the
conflict
between
achieving
high
mechanical
properties
and
room-temperature
self-healing
ability
is
extremely
significant
to
a
breakthrough
in
application
of
materials.
Therefore,
inspired
by
natural
spider
silk
nacre,
supramolecular
material
with
ultrahigh
strength
toughness
developed
synergistically
incorporating
flexible
disulfide
bonds
dynamic
sextuple
hydrogen
(H-bonds)
into
polyurethanes
(PUs).
Simultaneously,
abundant
H-bonds
are
introduced
at
interface
graphene
oxide
nanosheets
multiple
PU
matrix
afford
strong
interfacial
interactions.
The
resulting
urea-containing
an
inverse
artificial
nacre
structure
has
record
(78.3
MPa)
(505.7
MJ
m-3),
superior
tensile
(1273.2%
elongation
break),
rapid
abilities
(88.6%
25
°C
for
24
h),
forming
strongest
elastomer
reported
date
thus
upending
previous
understanding
traditional
In
addition,
this
bionic
PU-graphene
network
endows
fabricated
intelligent
robot
functional
repair
shape
memory
capabilities,
providing
prospects
fabrication
devices.
Science,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
359(6371), P. 72 - 76
Published: Dec. 14, 2017
Expanding
the
range
of
healable
materials
is
an
important
challenge
for
sustainable
societies.
Noncrystalline,
high-molecular-weight
polymers
generally
form
mechanically
robust
materials,
which,
however,
are
difficult
to
repair
once
they
fractured.
This
because
their
polymer
chains
heavily
entangled
and
diffuse
too
sluggishly
unite
fractured
surfaces
within
reasonable
time
scales.
Here
we
report
that
low-molecular-weight
polymers,
when
cross-linked
by
dense
hydrogen
bonds,
yield
yet
readily
repairable
despite
extremely
slow
diffusion
dynamics.
A
key
was
use
thiourea,
which
anomalously
forms
a
zigzag
hydrogen-bonded
array
does
not
induce
unfavorable
crystallization.
Another
incorporate
structural
element
activating
exchange
pairs,
enables
portions
rejoin
upon
compression.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
31(23)
Published: April 12, 2019
It
is
highly
desirable,
although
very
challenging,
to
develop
self-healable
materials
exhibiting
both
high
efficiency
in
self-healing
and
excellent
mechanical
properties
at
ambient
conditions.
Herein,
a
novel
Cu(II)-dimethylglyoxime-urethane-complex-based
polyurethane
elastomer
(Cu-DOU-CPU)
with
synergetic
triple
dynamic
bonds
developed.
Cu-DOU-CPU
demonstrates
the
highest
reported
performance
for
elastomers
room
temperature,
tensile
strength
toughness
up
14.8
MPa
87.0
MJ
m-3
,
respectively.
Meanwhile,
spontaneously
self-heals
temperature
an
instant
recovered
of
1.84
continuously
increased
13.8
MPa,
surpassing
original
all
other
counterparts.
Density
functional
theory
calculations
reveal
that
coordination
Cu(II)
plays
critical
role
accelerating
reversible
dissociation
dimethylglyoxime-urethane,
which
important
elastomer.
Application
this
technology
demonstrated
by
stretchable
circuit
constructed
from
Cu-DOU-CPU.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
57(42), P. 13838 - 13842
Published: Aug. 25, 2018
A
biomimetic
(titin
protein
molecular
structure)
strategy
is
reported
for
preparing
transparent
and
healable
elastomers
featuring
supertoughness
(345
MJ
m-3
)
high
tensile
strength
(44
MPa)
after
self-healing
enabled
by
hierarchical
(single,
double,
quadruple)
hydrogen-bonding
moieties
in
the
polymer
backbone.
The
rigid
domain
containing
H-bonds
formed
with
urethane,
urea,
2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone
groups
leads
to
a
durable
network
structure
that
has
enhanced
mechanical
properties
also
dynamic
rapid
self-healing.
Healable
polymers
interactions
show
excellent
recoverability
energy
dissipation
owing
interaction
between
chains.
This
of
using
hydrogen
bonds
as
building
blocks
an
alternative
approach
obtaining
dynamic,
strong,
yet
smart
heavy-duty
protection
materials
wearable
electronics.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: April 27, 2020
Abstract
Developing
autonomous
self-healing
materials
for
applications
in
harsh
conditions
is
challenging
because
the
reconstruction
of
interaction
material
will
experience
significant
resistance
and
fail.
Herein,
a
universally
highly
stretchable
supramolecular
elastomer
designed
by
synergistically
incorporating
multi-strength
H-bonds
disulfide
metathesis
polydimethylsiloxane
polymers.
The
resultant
exhibits
high
stretchability
both
unnotched
(14000%)
notched
(1300%)
samples.
It
achieves
fast
under
universal
conditions,
including
at
room
temperature
(10
min
healing),
ultralow
(−40
°C),
underwater
(93%
healing
efficiency),
supercooled
high-concentrated
saltwater
(30%
NaCl
solution
−10
°C,
89%
strong
acid/alkali
environment
(pH
=
0
or
14,
88%
84%
efficiency).
These
properties
are
attributable
to
synergistic
dynamic
weak
stronger
bonds.
A
conducting
device
built
with
developed
demonstrated,
thereby
providing
direction
future
e-skin
applications.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2016,
Volume and Issue:
28(30), P. 6292 - 6321
Published: May 4, 2016
Through
billions
of
years
evolution
and
natural
selection,
biological
systems
have
developed
strategies
to
achieve
advantageous
unification
between
structure
bulk
properties.
The
discovery
these
fascinating
properties
phenomena
has
triggered
increasing
interest
in
identifying
characteristics
materials,
through
modern
characterization
modeling
techniques.
In
an
effort
produce
better
engineered
scientists
engineers
new
methods
approaches
construct
artificial
advanced
materials
that
resemble
architecture
function.
A
brief
review
typical
naturally
occurring
is
presented
here,
with
a
focus
on
chemical
composition,
nano‐structure,
architecture.
critical
mechanisms
underlying
their
are
summarized,
particular
emphasis
the
role
material
recent
progress
nano/micro‐manufacturing
bio‐inspired
hybrid
then
detail.
this
case,
nacre
bone‐inspired
structural
petals
gecko
foot‐inspired
adhesive
films,
lotus
mosquito
eye
inspired
superhydrophobic
brittlestar
Morpho
butterfly‐inspired
photonic
structured
coatings.
Finally,
some
applications,
current
challenges
future
directions
regard
manufacturing
provided.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
30(25)
Published: April 20, 2020
Abstract
Wearable
and
implantable
bioelectronics
are
receiving
a
great
deal
of
attention
because
they
offer
huge
promise
in
personalized
healthcare.
Currently
available
generally
rely
on
external
aids
to
form
an
attachment
the
human
body,
which
leads
unstable
performance
practical
applications.
Self‐adhesive
highly
desirable
for
ameliorating
these
concerns
by
offering
reliable
conformal
contact
with
tissue,
stability
fidelity
signal
detection.
However,
achieving
adequate
long‐term
self‐adhesion
soft
wet
biological
tissues
has
been
daunting
challenge.
Recently,
mussel‐inspired
hydrogels
have
emerged
as
promising
candidates
design
self‐adhesive
bioelectronics.
In
addition
self‐adhesiveness,
chemistry
offers
unique
pathway
integrating
multiple
functional
properties
all‐in‐one
bioelectronic
devices,
implications
healthcare
this
report,
recent
progress
area
is
highlighted
specifically
discussing:
1)
adhesion
mechanism
mussels,
2)
repeatable
adhesion,
3)
advance
development
hydrogel
reconciling
self‐adhesiveness
additional
including
conductivity,
toughness,
transparency,
self‐healing,
antibacterial
properties,
tolerance
extreme
environment,
4)
challenges
prospects
future
CrystEngComm,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
19(29), P. 4082 - 4091
Published: Jan. 1, 2017
Various
methods
for
encapsulating
enzymes
in
metal–organic
frameworks
are
discussed
and
the
catalytic
activity
of
biocomposites
prepared
using
these
is
highlighted.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
59(13), P. 5278 - 5283
Published: Feb. 25, 2020
Supramolecular
polymers
that
can
heal
themselves
automatically
usually
exhibit
weakness
in
mechanical
toughness
and
stretchability.
Here
we
exploit
a
toughening
strategy
for
dynamic
dry
supramolecular
network
by
introducing
ionic
cluster-enhanced
iron-carboxylate
complexes.
The
resulting
simultaneous
exhibits
tough
strength,
high
stretchability,
self-healing
ability,
processability
at
room
temperature.
excellent
performance
of
these
distinct
is
attributed
to
the
hierarchical
existence
four
types
combinations
high-density
network,
including
covalent
disulfide
bonds,
noncovalent
H-bonds,
complexes
clustering
interactions.
extremely
facile
preparation
method
this
polymer
offers
prospects
high-performance
low-cost
material
among
others
coatings
wearable
devices.