A General Enantioselective α-Alkyl Amino Acid Derivatives Synthesis Enabled by Cobalt-Catalyzed Reductive Addition DOI

Chengxi Zhang,

Xianqing Wu, Jingping Qü

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 12, 2024

Enantioenriched unnatural amino acids represent a prevalent motif in organic chemistry, with profound applications biochemistry, medicinal and materials science. Herein, we report cobalt-catalyzed aza-Barbier reaction of dehydroglycines unactivated alkyl halides to afford α-amino esters high enantioselectivity. This catalytic reductive alkylative addition protocol circumvents the use moisture-, air-sensitive organometallic reagents, stoichiometric chiral auxiliaries, enabling conversion variety primary, secondary, even tertiary α-alkyl-amino under mild conditions, thus leading broad functional group tolerance. The expedient access biologically active motifs demonstrates practicality this by reducing number synthetic steps enhancing efficiency.

Language: Английский

Enantioselective Synthesis of Bicyclo[3.2.1]octadienes via Palladium‐Catalyzed Intramolecular Alkene‐Alkyne Coupling Reaction DOI
Qiu‐Yu Li, Jiajia Li, Jie Zhang

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(51)

Published: Nov. 3, 2023

Bicyclo[3.2.1]octadiene compounds and derivatives exist in a number of natural products bioactive compounds. Nevertheless, catalytic enantioselective protocols for the synthesis these skeletons have not been disclosed. Herein we reported palladium-catalyzed asymmetric intramolecular alkene-alkyne coupling alkyne-tethered cyclopentenes, affording library enantionenriched bicyclo[3.2.1]octadienes excellent yields enantioselectivities (mostly >99 % ee). Moreover, could undergo an unusual iodination-induced 1,2-acyl migration, forming iodinated with three vicinal stereocenters. The enone isolated olefin motifs embedded provide useful handles downstream elaboration.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Harnessing Halide Ligands and External Electric Fields in Cobalt-Catalyzed Oxidative Cyclometalation: Mechanistic Insights and Reactivity Modulation DOI
Chao Wang

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 12, 2025

This study explores the roles of halide ligands and external electric fields (EEFs) in tuning reactivity cobalt-catalyzed oxidative cyclometalation (OCM) 1,6-enynes, focusing on concerted mechanism. Using density functional theory (DFT), we investigate how these factors influence key processes OCM step, particularly cleavage π bonds, formation M-C creation a new C-C bond. Our findings show that polar solvents lower activation barriers, while increase them, inhibiting reaction by weakening back-donation reducing orbital overlap. However, strategic application EEFs counteracts this inhibition, enhancing electron back-donation, stabilizing transition state, facilitating bond formation. The Dewar-Chatt-Duncanson (DCD) model, distortion/interaction analysis, quantum atoms molecules (QTAIM) delocalization index (DI) calculation reveal reduce cobalt center, π-back-donation raising energy barriers. work provides insights into electronic geometric can be manipulated to optimize catalytic performance synthetic transformations.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

An unusual autocatalysis with an air-stable Pd complex to promote enantioselective synthesis of Si-stereogenic enynes DOI Creative Commons

Fang‐Ying Ling,

Fei Ye,

Xiao‐Jun Fang

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(5), P. 1123 - 1131

Published: Dec. 21, 2022

A highly enantioselective palladium-catalyzed hydrosilylation of 1,3-diynes with dihydrosilanes was established for the facile preparation Si-stereogenic enynes and an enyne-linked chiral polymer (polyenyne) in good yields excellent ees.

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Regio- and Stereoselective Hydrochlorination/Cyclization of 1,n-Enynes by FeCl3 Catalysis DOI

Jicheng Hou,

Junhao Yin,

Han Hao

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(23), P. 4359 - 4365

Published: June 7, 2023

A highly regio- and stereoselective hydrochlorination/cyclization of enynes has been reported by FeCl3 catalysis. variety undergo this cyclization transformation with acetic chloride as the chlorine source H2O providing protons via a cationic pathway. This protocol provides cheap, simple, stereospecific, effective to afford heterocyclic alkenyl compounds Z isomers high yields (≤98%) regioselectivity.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

A General Enantioselective α-Alkyl Amino Acid Derivatives Synthesis Enabled by Cobalt-Catalyzed Reductive Addition DOI

Chengxi Zhang,

Xianqing Wu, Jingping Qü

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 12, 2024

Enantioenriched unnatural amino acids represent a prevalent motif in organic chemistry, with profound applications biochemistry, medicinal and materials science. Herein, we report cobalt-catalyzed aza-Barbier reaction of dehydroglycines unactivated alkyl halides to afford α-amino esters high enantioselectivity. This catalytic reductive alkylative addition protocol circumvents the use moisture-, air-sensitive organometallic reagents, stoichiometric chiral auxiliaries, enabling conversion variety primary, secondary, even tertiary α-alkyl-amino under mild conditions, thus leading broad functional group tolerance. The expedient access biologically active motifs demonstrates practicality this by reducing number synthetic steps enhancing efficiency.

Language: Английский

Citations

3