Crystal Growth & Design,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(2), P. 662 - 669
Published: Jan. 23, 2023
A
series
of
LH[Z–I–Z]
halogen(I)
complexes,
where
Z
=
saccharinato
or
phthalimido
anions
and
LH
pyridinium,
pyrazinium,
tetrabutyl
(TBA)-
tetramethylammonium
(TMA)
cations,
were
prepared,
structurally
characterized,
discussed
as
complexes
consisting
a
[N–I–N]−
anion
with
three-center–four-electron
(3c-4e)
halogen
bond,
hydrogen-bonding
(pyridinium
pyrazinium)
inert
(TBA
TMA)
cation.
The
symmetric
anion,
reminiscent
the
triiodide
[I–I–I]−
is
found
to
be
equivalent
its
cationic
analogue
[N–I–N]+
N–I
bond
lengths
2.26
Å.
In
contrast
homoleptic
asymmetry
(2.21
2.28
Å)
was
observed
for
those
which
manifested
hydrogen
only
one
moiety,
thus
being
analogous
asymmetric
heteroleptic
complexes.
results
show
that
3c-4e
[N–I–N]
either
positively
negatively
charged,
can
asymmetrized
by
an
external
([N–I–N]−)
using
two
different
ligands
(heteroleptic
[N–I–N]+).
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
87(7), P. 4569 - 4579
Published: Feb. 17, 2022
Dibenziodolium
and
diphenyliodonium
triflates
display
high
catalytic
activity
for
the
multicomponent
reaction
that
leads
to
a
series
of
imidazopyridines.
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
indicate
both
salts
can
play
role
hybrid
hydrogen-
halogen-bond-donating
organocatalysts,
which
electrophilically
activate
carbonyl
imine
groups
during
process.
The
ortho-H
atoms
in
vicinal
position
I
atom
dual
role:
forming
additional
noncovalent
bonds
with
ligated
substrate
increasing
maximum
electrostatic
potential
on
σ-hole
at
iodine
owing
effects
polarization.
triflate
exhibits
higher
activity,
results
obtained
from
1H
nuclear
magnetic
resonance
(NMR)
titrations,
conjunction
those
DFT
calculations,
this
could
be
explained
terms
energy
required
rotation
phenyl
ring
cation
ligation
substrate.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
87(15), P. 10199 - 10207
Published: July 20, 2022
Sulfonium
and
selenonium
salts,
represented
by
S-aryl
dibenzothiophenium
Se-aryl
dibenzoselenophenium
triflates,
were
found
to
exhibit
remarkable
catalytic
activity
in
the
model
Groebke–Blackburn–Bienaymé
reaction.
Kinetic
analysis
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
indicated
that
their
effect
is
induced
ligation
of
reaction
substrates
σ-holes
on
S
or
Se
atom
cations.
The
experimental
data
although
10-fold
excess
chloride
totally
inhibits
sulfonium
salt
remains
catalytically
active,
which
can
be
explained
experimentally
lower
binding
constant
derivative
comparison
with
analogue.
Both
types
salts
than
dibenziodolium
species.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
146(1), P. 3 - 18
Published: Dec. 20, 2023
Halenium
ions,
X+,
are
particularly
strong
halogen-bond
donors
that
interact
with
two
Lewis
bases
simultaneously
to
form
linear
[D···X···D]+-type
halonium
complexes.
Their
three-center,
four-electron
halogen
bond
is
both
fundamentally
interesting
and
technologically
valuable
as
it
tames
the
reactivity
of
halogen(I)
opening
up
new
horizons
in
a
variety
fields
including
synthetic
organic
supramolecular
chemistry.
Understanding
this
bonding
situation
enables
development
improved
transfer
reactions
advanced
functional
materials.
Following
decade
investigations
basic
principles,
range
applications
now
rapidly
widening.
In
Perspective,
we
assess
status
field
identify
its
key
advances
main
bottlenecks.
Clearing
common
misunderstandings
may
hinder
future
progress,
aim
inspire
direct
research
efforts.
Crystal Growth & Design,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(13), P. 5494 - 5525
Published: June 24, 2024
This
Article
revisits
the
"Definition
of
Halogen
Bond
(IUPAC
Recommendations
2013)"
[Desiraju,
G.
R.
Pure
Appl.
Chem.
2013,
85
(8),
1711–1713],
recommendations
that
fail
to
include
fundamental,
underlying
concept
(electrophilic)
σ-
and
p-/π-hole
theory
orbital-based
charge
transfer
interactions
accompany
halogen
bond
formation.
An
electrophilic
σ-hole,
or
p-/π-hole,
is
an
electron-density-deficient
region
positive
polarity
(and
potential)
on
electrostatic
surface
side
along,
orthogonal
to,
a
covalently
bonded
in
molecular
entity
leads
development
noncovalent
interaction─a
bond─when
close
proximity
electron-density-rich
nucleophilic
same
another
identical
different
entity,
with
which
it
interacts.
re-examines
characteristic
features
lists
wide
variety
donors
acceptors
participate
bonding.
We
add
caveats
are
essential
for
identifying
bonding
chemical
systems,
necessary
appropriate
use
terminologies
involved.
Illustrative
examples
systems
feature
inter-
intramolecular
bonds
other
crystalline
phase
given,
together
case
study
some
dimer
using
first-principles
calculations.
also
point
out
π-hole/belt
(or
p-hole/belt)
may
develop
derivative
halogenated
molecules
be
prone
forming
when
nucleophiles
similar
entity.
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
23(36), P. 19948 - 19963
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Hole
interactions
are
known
by
different
names
depending
on
their
key
atom
(
e.g.
halogen,
chalcogen,
triel
or
hydrogen
bonds),
and
the
geometry
of
interaction
(σ,
π,
δ).
Maybe
we
can
make
some
order
analysing
molecular
orbitals?
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
60(38), P. 20739 - 20743
Published: July 16, 2021
Abstract
Neutral
halogen‐bonded
O−I−N
complexes
were
prepared
from
in
situ
formed
carbonyl
hypoiodites
and
aromatic
organic
bases.
The
have
a
strongly
polarized
iodine
atom
with
larger
σ‐holes
than
any
known
uncharged
halogen
bond
donor.
Modulating
the
Lewis
basicity
of
selected
pyridine
derivatives
carboxylates
leads
to
where
classical
O−I⋅⋅⋅N
transforms
more
into
COO
−
⋅⋅⋅I−N
+
ion‐pair
(salt)
an
asymmetric
moiety.
X‐ray
analyses,
NMR
studies,
calculations
reveal
bonding
geometries
hypoiodite‐based
complexes,
confirming
that
solid‐state
is
much
closer
N‐atom
its
original
position
at
carboxylate
O‐atom.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(44)
Published: July 10, 2024
Anisotropy
is
crucial
for
birefringence
(Δn)
in
optical
materials,
but
optimizing
it
remains
a
formidable
challenge
(Δn
>0.3).
Supramolecular
frameworks
incorporating
π-conjugated
components
are
promising
achieving
enhanced
because
of
their
structural
diversity
and
inherent
anisotropy.
Herein,
we
first
synthesized
(C
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 16, 2024
Hypervalent
iodine(III)
have
widely
been
utilized
for
organic
synthetic
reagents.
They
are
also
recognized
as
positive
charge-assisted,
exceptionally
robust
biaxial
halogen
bond
donors,
while
their
potential
in
supramolecular
materials
is
barely
explored.
This
work
reports
a
cyclic
diaryliodonium
ion
bonding
donor
that
displays
remarkable
binding
affinity
toward
phenanthroline
or
acridine
acceptors
with
chiral
pendants.
Biaxial
enables
chiroptical
evolution
solution,
allowing
rational
control
over
chirality.
Leveraging
strong
affinity,
the
complexes
manifested
amorphous
properties
and
deep
eutectic
behavior
solid
state.
Capitalizing
on
these
attributes,
this
achieves
successful
preparation
of
glasses
solvents.
Additionally,
appended
light
irradiation-triggered
luminescence
through
hydrogen
atom
transfer
process,
showing
applications
anti-counterfeit
display.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
67(10), P. 8225 - 8246
Published: May 8, 2024
Piezo1,
a
mechano-activated
ion
channel,
has
wide-ranging
physiological
and
therapeutic
implications,
with
the
ongoing
development
of
specific
agonists
unveiling
cellular
responses
to
mechanical
stimuli.
In
our
study,
we
systematically
analyzed
chemical
subunits
in
Piezo1
protein
agonist
Yoda1
comprehend
structure-activity
relationship
push
forward
next-generation
development.
Preliminary
screening
assays
for
agonism
were
performed
using
Piezo1-mCherry-transfected
HEK293A
cell
line,
keeping
as
positive
control.
We
introduce
novel
Yaddle1
(