Evolution of the Dearomative Functionalization of Activated Quinolines and Isoquinolines: Expansion of the Electrophile Scope DOI
Marvin Kischkewitz, Bruno Marinič, Nicolas Kratena

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 134(27)

Published: May 13, 2022

Abstract Herein we disclose a mild protocol for the reductive functionalisation of quinolinium and isoquinolinium salts. The reaction proceeds under transition‐metal‐free conditions as well rhodium catalysis with very low catalyst loadings (0.01 mol %) uses inexpensive formic acid terminal reductant. A wide range electrophiles, including enones, imides, unsaturated esters sulfones, β‐nitro styrenes aldehydes are intercepted by in situ formed enamine species forming large variety substituted tetrahydro(iso)quinolines. Electrophiles incorporated at C‐3 C‐4 position quinolines isoquinolines respectively, providing access to substitution patterns which not favoured electrophilic or nucleophilic aromatic substitution. Finally, this reactivity was exploited facilitate three types annulation reactions, giving rise complex polycyclic products formal [3+3] [4+2] cycloaddition.

Language: Английский

Diastereoselective Dearomatization of Chalcone‐Based Quinolinium Salts to Assemble Bridged Quinobenzazepine Polycycles DOI Open Access

Chengxiang Luo,

Chaoyang Li, Lijie Zhang

et al.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 13, 2023

Abstract Quinobenzazepines are useful in medicinal chemistry, but their synthesis is very challenging. Herein, we designed and synthesized a range of multi‐functional chalcone‐based quinolinium salts; synthetic application the rapid straightforward construction quinobenzazepines was successfully explored. A wide oxa‐bridged quinobenzazepine polycycles were afforded serendipitously through dearomative cascade reaction our newly developed salts acetylacetone. This strategy features high bond‐ ring‐forming efficiency complete regio‐ diastereoselective control.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

The Construction of Highly Substituted Piperidines via Dearomative Functionalization Reaction DOI Creative Commons
Miao Hu, Hao Ding, William DeSnoo

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 135(49)

Published: Oct. 20, 2023

Abstract Nitrogen heterocycles play a vital role in pharmaceuticals and natural products, with the six‐membered aromatic aliphatic architectures being commonly used. While synthetic methods for N ‐heterocycles are well‐established, synthesis of their functionalized analogues, particularly piperidine derivatives, poses significant challenge. In that regard, we propose stepwise dearomative functionalization reaction construction highly decorated derivatives diverse functional handles. We also discuss challenges related to site‐selectivity, regio‐ diastereoselectivity, provide insights into mechanism through mechanistic studies density theory computations.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

The 56th Bürgenstock Conference DOI Creative Commons

Cyetana Zarate,

Jovana V. Milić

CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 77(10), P. 698 - 702

Published: Oct. 25, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Accessing Tetrahydroquinaldic Amide and Homoproline Derivatives by Dearomative Difunctionalization of Heteroaromatics DOI
Xiaolong Yang,

Danyi Liu,

Dong Wang

et al.

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(1)

Published: Dec. 11, 2023

Abstract This study reports the first synthesis of tetrahydroquinaldic and tetrahydropicolinic amides using readily available quinolines pyridines through dearomative difunctionalization hydrolysis under transition‐metal‐ reductant‐free conditions. The prepared amide products could be easily oxidized to corresponding quinaldic picolinic amides. Furthermore, chemical reactivity group has been explored develop convenient methods for their conversion other common organic functional groups.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Evolution of the Dearomative Functionalization of Activated Quinolines and Isoquinolines: Expansion of the Electrophile Scope DOI
Marvin Kischkewitz, Bruno Marinič, Nicolas Kratena

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 134(27)

Published: May 13, 2022

Abstract Herein we disclose a mild protocol for the reductive functionalisation of quinolinium and isoquinolinium salts. The reaction proceeds under transition‐metal‐free conditions as well rhodium catalysis with very low catalyst loadings (0.01 mol %) uses inexpensive formic acid terminal reductant. A wide range electrophiles, including enones, imides, unsaturated esters sulfones, β‐nitro styrenes aldehydes are intercepted by in situ formed enamine species forming large variety substituted tetrahydro(iso)quinolines. Electrophiles incorporated at C‐3 C‐4 position quinolines isoquinolines respectively, providing access to substitution patterns which not favoured electrophilic or nucleophilic aromatic substitution. Finally, this reactivity was exploited facilitate three types annulation reactions, giving rise complex polycyclic products formal [3+3] [4+2] cycloaddition.

Language: Английский

Citations

0