Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
135(14)
Published: Feb. 10, 2023
Abstract
Axially
chiral
diaryl
ethers
are
a
type
of
unique
atropisomers
bearing
two
potential
axes,
which
have
applications
in
variety
research
fields.
However,
the
catalytic
enantioselective
synthesis
these
ether
is
largely
underexplored
when
compared
to
asymmetric
biaryl
or
other
types
atropisomers.
Herein,
we
report
highly
efficient
through
an
organocatalyzed
desymmetrization
protocol.
The
phosphoric
acid‐catalyzed
electrophilic
aromatic
aminations
symmetrical
1,3‐benzenediamine
substrates
afforded
series
excellent
yields
and
enantioselectivities.
facile
construction
heterocycles
by
utilizations
1,2‐benzenediamine
moiety
products
provided
access
structurally
diverse
novel
azaarene‐containing
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
61(49)
Published: Oct. 12, 2022
Abstract
Diarylamines
and
related
scaffolds
are
ubiquitous
atropisomeric
chemotypes
in
biologically
active
natural
products.
However,
the
catalytic
asymmetric
synthesis
of
these
axially
chiral
compounds
remains
largely
unexplored.
Herein,
we
report
that
a
BINOL‐derived
phosphoric
acid
(CPA)
successfully
catalyzed
atroposelective
coupling
quinone
esters
anilines
through
direct
C−N
bond
formation
to
afford
N‐aryl
atropisomers
with
an
unprecedented
intramolecular
N−H−O
hydrogen
within
six‐membered
ring
good
yields
enantioselectivities
ester
as
both
electrophile
oxidant.
A
gram‐scale
experiment
demonstrated
utility
this
synthetic
protocol.
Moreover,
methodology
provides
platform
for
structurally
diverse
secondary
amine
by
nucleophilic
addition.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 2715 - 2722
Published: Feb. 7, 2023
This
work
demonstrates
regio-
and
enantioselective
intermolecular
three-component
oxysulfenylations
of
1,3-dienes
with
alcohols,
phenols,
acids,
water
as
O-nucleophiles.
These
reactions
were
enabled
by
the
cooperative
catalysis
chiral
sulfide
phosphoric
acid.
Various
useful
sulfur-containing
allylic
ethers,
esters,
alcohols
readily
obtained
in
moderate
to
excellent
yields
high
enantioselectivities
regioselectivities.
protocol
provides
chemo-,
regio-,
together
a
broad
scope
good
functional
group
compatibility.
Synthesis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
55(16), P. 2427 - 2438
Published: Feb. 21, 2023
Abstract
Atropisomeric
molecules
are
a
privileged
class
of
stereogenic
material
that
have
important
applications
in
catalysis,
materials
science
and
medicines.
To
date,
the
majority
work
has
been
focused
upon
biaryl
heterobiaryl
scaffolds
involving
restricted
rotation
between
pair
cyclic
fragments,
but
C–N
atropisomeric
based
amines
amides,
where
nitrogen
atom
is
not
part
ring
system,
rapidly
emerging
as
an
molecules.
This
focus
this
Short
Review,
which
begins
by
discussing
factors
influence
configurational
stability
such
provides
historical
background
to
their
synthesis.
followed
detailed
discussion
state-of-the-art
catalytic
asymmetric
strategies
now
available
access
C–Nacyclic
atropisomers
including
carboxamides,
sulfonamides,
sulfinamides,
phosphamides
diarylamines.
A
variety
different
synthetic
approaches
discussed,
kinetic
resolution/desymmetrization,
amination,
C–H
functionalization,
N-functionalization,
annulation.
1
Introduction
2
Atropisomerism
Acyclic
Amines
Amides
3
Synthesis
Directed
Chiral
Auxiliary
4
Atropselective
4.1
Kinetic
Resolution
Desymmetrization
4.2
Electrophilic
Amination
4.3
Functionalization
4.4
N-Functionalization
4.5
Annulation
5
Conclusions
Outlook
Chinese Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(14), P. 1623 - 1629
Published: March 15, 2024
Comprehensive
Summary
Lewis
base
catalyzed
and
Brønsted
acid
controlled
chemodivergent
electrophilic
selenofunctionalizations
of
alkynes
were
developed
for
the
first
time.
Various
selenium‐containing
tetrasubstituted
alkenes
readily
obtained
in
moderate
to
excellent
yields
with
complete
E
/
Z
selectivities.
As
substrates
1‐ethynyl
naphthol
derivatives,
linear
produced
via
intermolecular
oxygen
nucleophilic
attack
absence
additive;
contrast,
cyclic
generated
through
intramolecular
carbon
capture
addition
acid.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Nov. 15, 2024
Inherently
chiral
calixarenes
hold
great
potential
for
applications
in
recognition,
sensing,
and
asymmetric
catalysis
due
to
their
unique
structures.
However,
special
structures
relatively
large
sizes,
the
catalytic
synthesis
of
inherently
is
challenging
with
very
limited
examples
available.
Here,
we
present
an
efficient
method
enantioselective
sulfur-containing
calix[4]arenes
through
desymmetrizing
electrophilic
sulfenylation
calix[4]arenes.
This
reaction
enabled
by
a
1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diamine-derived
sulfide
catalyst
hexafluoroisopropanol.
Various
are
obtained
moderate
excellent
yields
high
enantioselectivities.
Control
experiments
indicate
that
thermodynamically
favored
C-SAr
product
formed
from
kinetically
N-SAr
combination
hexafluoroisopropanol
crucially
important
both
enantioselectivity
reactivity.
Due
authors
report
The Chemical Record,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Abstract
Since
the
introduction
of
concept
inherent
chirality
by
Böhmer,
an
important
part
research
focused
on
asymmetric
synthesis
calixarene
macrocycles.
However,
long
synthetic
procedures
and
tedious
separation
strategies
hampered
application
this
technology
in
many
topics
organic
chemistry,
including
enantioselective
molecular
recognition
catalysis.
Very
recently,
a
new
generation
catalytic
methodologies
has
been
reported,
able
to
provide
highly
functionalized,
inherently
chiral
calixarenes
straightforward
manner.
In
review,
we
will
discuss
these
methods
versatile
properties
such
macrocycles
that
call
for
potential
applications
areas
science.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: March 3, 2025
A
highly
enantioselective
electrophilic
selenylation/semipinacol
rearrangement
of
allenols
has
been
developed,
which
is
enabled
by
the
cooperative
catalysis
a
chiral
sulfide
and
an
achiral
sulfonic
acid.
The
designed
synthesized
catalyst
selenylating
reagent
play
crucial
role
in
enhancing
both
enantioselectivity
reactivity.
This
approach
exhibits
excellent
regio-,
chemo-,
enantioselectivity,
providing
access
to
diverse
enantioenriched
cyclopentanones
featuring
arylselenovinyl-substituted
quaternary
carbon
stereocenter.
Furthermore,
these
products
can
be
transformed
into
synthetically
valuable
alkyne,
vinyl
bromide,
aniline
derivatives.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
that
combination
acid
not
only
facilitates
formation
catalytically
active
species,
but
also
governs
reaction.
Meanwhile,
density
functional
theory
calculations
disclose
four
hydrogen
bond
interactions
π‧‧‧π
interaction
are
responsible
for
observed
enantioselectivity.
Rearrangement
reactions
serve
as
steps
syntheses
biologically
provide
intellectual
conceptual
curiosities
within
broad
field
organic
chemistry.
Here,
authors
report
allenols,
catalysed
Lewis
base.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 16, 2025
Biaryl
sulfides
are
important
scaffolds
found
in
various
natural
products
and
pharmaceutically
active
compounds.
One
of
the
main
approaches
for
synthesis
this
compound
class
involves
substitution
arenes
using
electrophilic
thioaryl
species.
However,
these
methods
generally
require
acidic
activation
electrophile,
more
forcing
conditions,
long
reaction
times.
Here,
we
describe
combination
super
Lewis
acid
iron(III)
triflimide
with
saccharin-based
thioarylation
reagents
rapid
unsymmetrical
biaryl
under
mild
conditions.
This
approach
was
effective
electron-deficient
species
that
performed
poorly
previous
methods,
allowing
efficient
functionalization
bioactive
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
59(47), P. 7279 - 7282
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
In
this
study,
we
report
an
organocatalytic
formal
coupling
strategy
for
aryl-naphthoquinones
with
thiosugars
that
provides
straightforward
access
to
the
axially
chiral
naphthoquinone
thioglycoside
excellent
stereoselectivity.
Mechanistic
studies
revealed
key
role
of
H-bonding
in
stereochemical
recognition.
The
reaction
pathway
involves
atroposelective
addition,
followed
by
stereoretentive
oxidation
hydroquinone
intermediate.