Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
25(47), P. 8484 - 8488
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
We
investigated
the
chemical
and
physical
properties
of
internally
functionalized
dibenzo[g,p]chrysene
(DBC)
derivatives.
These
molecules
exhibit
chiral
double-helicene-like
structures
that
are
configurationally
stable
at
ambient
temperatures.
The
internal
substituents
control
conformational
change
in
excited
state,
thereby
modulating
emission
intensity.
Notably,
DBC
derivative
with
a
methylenedioxy
unit
undergoes
aromatization
through
elimination
substituent
upon
photoexcitation,
resulting
formation
DBC.
Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(16), P. 4167 - 4197
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
review
will
highlight
several
recent
and
lesser-reviewed
works
related
to
the
preparation
of
chiral
nanographenes,
specifically
focusing
on
structures
prepared
by
non-Scholl
methods.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
145(49), P. 26824 - 26832
Published: Dec. 4, 2023
Helical
nanographenes
(NGs)
have
attracted
increasing
attention
recently
because
of
their
intrinsic
chirality
and
exotic
chiroptical
properties.
However,
the
efficient
synthesis
extended
helical
NGs
featuring
a
multilayer
topology
is
still
underdeveloped,
layer-dependent
properties
remain
elusive.
In
this
study,
we
demonstrate
modular
synthetic
strategy
to
construct
series
novel
(1-3)
with
through
consecutive
Diels-Alder
reaction
regioselective
cyclodehydrogenation
from
readily
accessible
phenanthrene-based
precursors
bearing
ethynyl
groups.
The
resultant
exhibit
bilayer,
trilayer,
tetralayer
structures
elongated
π
extension
rigid
backbones,
as
unambiguously
confirmed
by
single-crystal
X-ray
or
electron
diffraction
analysis.
We
find
that
photophysical
these
are
notably
influenced
degree
extension,
which
varies
number
layers,
leading
obvious
redshifted
absorption,
fast
rising
molar
extinction
coefficient
(ε),
markedly
boosted
fluorescence
quantum
yield
(Φf).
Moreover,
embedded
[7]helicene
subunits
in
result
stable
chirality,
enabling
both
chiral
resolution
exploration
Profiting
good
alignment
electric
magnetic
dipole
moments
determined
structure,
excellent
circular
dichroism
circularly
polarized
luminescence
response
unprecedented
high
CPL
brightness
up
168
M-1
cm-1,
rendering
them
promising
candidates
for
emitters.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(19)
Published: Feb. 19, 2024
Helical
nanographenes
with
high
quantum
yields
and
strong
chiroptical
responses
are
pivotal
for
developing
circularly
polarized
luminescence
(CPL)
materials.
Here,
we
present
the
successful
synthesis
of
novel
π-extended
double
[7]helicenes
(ED7Hs)
where
two
helicene
units
fused
at
meta-
or
para-position
middle
benzene
ring,
respectively,
as
structural
isomers
reported
ortho-fused
ED7H.
The
geometry
these
ED7Hs
is
clearly
characterized
by
single-crystal
X-ray
analysis.
Notably,
this
class
exhibits
bright
exceeding
40
%.
Through
geometric
regulation
embedded
[7]helicene
from
ortho-,
to
para-position,
display
exceptional
amplification
in
responses.
This
enhancement
evident
a
remarkable
approximate
fivefold
increase
absorbance
dissymmetry
factors
(g
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(15)
Published: Feb. 12, 2024
Abstract
A
negatively
curved
aza‐nanographene
(NG)
containing
two
octagons
was
synthesized
by
a
regioselective
and
stepwise
cyclodehydrogenation
procedure,
in
which
double
aza[7]helicene
simultaneously
formed
as
an
intermediate.
Their
saddle‐shaped
structures
with
negative
curvature
were
unambiguously
confirmed
X‐ray
crystallography,
thereby
enabling
the
exploration
of
structure–property
relationship
photophysical,
electrochemical
conformational
studies.
Moreover,
assembly
octagon‐embedded
aza‐NG
fullerenes
probed
fluorescence
spectral
titration,
record‐high
binding
constants
(
K
=9.5×10
3
M
−1
C
60
,
=3.7×10
4
70
)
found
among
reported
polycyclic
aromatic
compounds.
The
tight
association
further
elucidated
diffraction
analysis
their
co‐crystal,
showed
formation
1
:
complex
substantial
concave‐convex
interactions.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(35)
Published: June 21, 2024
The
mature
synthetic
methodologies
enable
us
to
rationally
design
and
produce
chiral
nanographenes
(NGs),
most
of
which
consist
multiple
helical
motifs.
However,
inherent
chirality
originating
from
twisted
geometry
has
just
emerged
be
employed
in
NGs.
Herein,
we
report
a
red-emissive
NG
constituted
orthogonally
arranged
two-fold
π-skeletons
at
contorted
pyrene
core
contributes
optical
transitions
S
JACS Au,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 24, 2025
For
more
than
a
century,
electrophilic
aromatic
substitution
reactions
have
been
central
to
the
construction
of
rich
variety
organic
molecules
that
are
useful
in
all
aspects
human
life.
Typically,
small
nuclei,
such
as
benzene,
provide
an
ideal
substrate.
An
increase
number
annulated
rings
enhances
potential
reactive
sites
and
frequently
results
complex
product
mixtures.
Thus,
nanographenes
with
relatively
large
system
seldom
selective
their
positions.
Moreover,
nanographene
substrates
scope
for
multiple
patterns
remain
rare.
Herein,
we
demonstrate
curved
based
on
corannulene-coronene
hybrid
structure
comprising
48
conjugated
sp
2-carbon
atoms
allows
direct
regioselective
edge
functionalization
through
bromination,
nitration,
formylation,
Friedel-Crafts
acylation
good
yields.
The
postsynthetically
installed
functional
groups
can
be
modified
versatile
chemistry
transformations,
including
(mechanochemical)
Suzuki-Miyaura,
Sonogashira-Hagihara,
Buchwald-Hartwig
amination
reactions.
Furthermore,
substitutions
carried
out
sequential
manner
yield
heterofunctional
structures.
edge-functionalization
strategy
enables
modular
access
nanostructures
appealing
properties,
strong
fluorescence
emission
visible
near-infrared
regions
(475-900
nm)
record
Stokes
shifts
(>300
nm),
at
exceptionally
carbon
footprint
(C48).
Aggregate,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(3)
Published: Jan. 5, 2024
Abstract
Near‐infrared
(NIR)
chiroptical
response
has
been
less
explored
because
it
is
challenging
to
achieve
both
chirality
and
NIR
absorption/emission.
Herein,
we
describe
the
design
of
heterohelicene‐type
β‐isoindigo‐based
boron‐dipyrromethene
(BODIPY)
analogs
(β‐IBs),
which
shift
absorption
peak
800
nm
produce
significant
Cotton
effects
(127.8
M
−1
cm
)
absorbance
dissymmetry
factors
(|
g
abs
|
=
3.5
×
10
−3
).
The
luminescence
factor
(
lum
circularly
polarized
(CPL)
brightness
B
CPL
up
1.24
1.78
were
realized
beyond
nm.
These
β‐IBs
are
first
examples
helicene‐type
compounds
with
highest
in
region
Theoretical
calculations
demonstrate
that
strong
activities
triggered
by
their
large
transition
magnetic
dipole
moments.
This
study
not
only
provides
a
new
approach
synthesis
larger
variety
unprecedented
BODIPY
but
also
demonstrates
excellent
properties.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(20)
Published: March 6, 2024
The
incorporation
of
pentagon-heptagon
pairs
into
helical
nanographenes
lacks
a
facile
synthetic
route,
and
the
impact
these
on
chiroptical
properties
remains
unclear.
In
this
study,
method
for
stepwise
construction
in
by
dehydrogenation
[6]helicene
units
was
developed.
Three
containing
were
synthesized
characterized
using
approach.
A
wide
variation
molecular
geometries
photophysical
observed,
with
changes
length
structures
introduction
pairs.
embedded
reduced
oxidation
potential
nanographenes.
high
isomerization
energy
barriers
enabled
chiral
resolution
helicene
enantiomers.
Chiroptical
investigations
revealed
remarkably
enhanced
circularly
polarized
luminescence
dissymmetry
factors
an
increasing
number
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(22)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
Embedding
two
boron
atoms
into
a
polycyclic
aromatic
hydrocarbon
(PAH)
leads
to
the
formation
of
neutral
analogue
that
is
isoelectronic
corresponding
dicationic
PAH
skeleton,
which
can
significantly
alter
its
electronic
structure.
Based
on
this
concept,
we
explore
herein
identification
near‐infrared
(NIR)‐emissive
PAHs
with
aid
an
in
silico
screening
method.
Using
perylene
as
scaffold,
embedded
and
fused
thiophene
rings
it.
design
all
possible
structures
(ca.
2500
entities)
were
generated
using
comprehensive
structure
generator.
Time‐dependent
DFT
calculations
conducted
these
structures,
promising
candidates
extracted
based
vertical
excitation
energy,
transition
dipole
moment,
atomization
energy
per
bond.
One
dithieno‐diboraperylene
was
synthesized
indeed
exhibited
emission
at
724
nm
quantum
yield
0.40
toluene,
demonstrating
validity
This
modification
further
applied
other
PAHs,
series
thienobora‐modified
synthesized.