Chinese Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
41(20), P. 2715 - 2729
Published: May 22, 2023
Comprehensive
Summary
Slide‐ring
structured
polyrotaxanes
with
high
molecular
mobility
and
reversible
conformational
transition
ability
can
achieve
performance
multifunctionality
of
the
material
in
various
applications.
There
have
been
many
reviews
describing
advances
research
rotaxanes
polyrotaxanes.
However,
most
them
typically
focus
on
precise
synthesis
mechanically
interlocked
molecules
control
microscopic
shuttles.
In
this
review,
we
examine
effects
motion
activity
due
to
slide
latest
functional
Different
designs
polyrotaxane‐based
materials
are
presented
improve
potential
for
applications
including
self‐healing
stretchable
elastomers/gels,
stimuli‐responsive
smart
devices,
battery
electrode
binders,
biomedical
drug
delivery.
It
is
anticipated
that
review
will
provide
insights
guidance
future
developments
design,
application
materials.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(46)
Published: Oct. 4, 2023
Smart
fluorescent
materials
that
can
respond
to
environmental
stimuli
are
of
great
importance
in
the
fields
information
encryption
and
anti-counterfeiting.
However,
traditional
usually
face
problems
such
as
lack
tunable
fluorescence
insufficient
surface-adaptive
adhesion,
hindering
their
practical
applications.
Herein,
inspired
by
glowing
sucker
octopus,
we
present
a
novel
strategy
fabricate
reversible
eutectogel
with
high
transparency,
adhesive
self-healing
performance
for
conformal
Using
anthracene
luminescent
unit,
exhibits
photoswitchable
therefore
be
reversibly
written/erased
patterns
non-contact
stimulation.
Additionally,
different
from
mechanically
irreversible
adhesion
via
glue,
adhere
various
irregular
substrates
over
wide
temperature
range
(-20
65
°C)
conformally
deform
more
than
1000
times
without
peeling
off.
Furthermore,
exploiting
transparency
good
stretchability
eutectogel,
dual
achieved
under
UV
stretching
conditions
further
improve
security
level.
This
study
should
provide
promising
future
development
advanced
intelligent
anti-counterfeiting
materials.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 20, 2024
Abstract
Actuators
based
on
stimulus‐responsive
soft
materials
have
attracted
widespread
attention
due
to
their
significant
advantages
in
flexibility
and
structural
adaptability
over
traditional
rigid
actuators.
However,
the
development
of
fast‐actuating,
mechanical
robust
self‐healing
actuators
without
compromising
remains
an
ongoing
challenge.
Here,
this
study
presents
a
photo‐responsive
flexible
actuator
by
incorporating
core–shell
liquid
metal
nano‐assemblies
into
polyurethane
matrix
construct
dynamic
supramolecular
interface.
The
are
endowed
with
adaptive
characteristics
external
loading,
being
expected
dissipate
energy
via
reversible
reconstruction
hydrogen
bonding
deformation
nano‐assemblies.
obtained
composites
exhibit
excellent
strength
(31
MPa),
low
modulus
(2.02
high
stretchability
(1563.95%),
autonomous
(92.5%),
NIR‐responsive
actuation
properties.
Furthermore,
combination
cohesive
but
fluxible
nano‐liquid
core,
strong
interface
not
only
achieves
balance
tensile
also
endows
outstanding
notch‐resistant
performance
(fracture
energy≈58.8
kJ
m
−2
)
through
multiphase
dissipation.
This
work
provides
promising
strategy
for
developing
yet
tough
fields
robotics
artificial
muscles.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(6), P. 1267 - 1267
Published: March 13, 2024
Shape
memory
and
self-healing
polymer
nanocomposites
have
attracted
considerable
attention
due
to
their
modifiable
properties
promising
applications.
The
incorporation
of
nanomaterials
(polypyrrole,
carboxyl
methyl
cellulose,
carbon
nanotubes,
titania
graphene,
graphene
oxide,
mesoporous
silica)
into
these
polymers
has
significantly
enhanced
performance,
opening
up
new
avenues
for
diverse
capability
in
depends
on
several
factors,
including
heat,
quadruple
hydrogen
bonding,
π–π
stacking,
Diels–Alder
reactions,
metal–ligand
coordination,
which
collectively
govern
the
interactions
within
composite
materials.
Among
possible
interactions,
only
bonding
between
constituents
been
shown
be
effective
facilitating
at
approximately
room
temperature.
Conversely,
thermo-responsive
shape
require
elevated
temperatures
initiate
healing
recovery
processes.
Thermo-responsive
(TRSMPs),
light-actuated,
magnetically
actuated,
Electrically
actuated
Memory
Polymer
Nanocomposite
are
discussed.
This
paper
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
different
types
involved
SMP
SHP
examines
behavior
both
temperature
conditions,
along
with
biomedical
many
applications
SMPs,
special
given
(drug
delivery,
orthodontics,
tissue
engineering,
orthopedics,
endovascular
surgery),
aerospace
(hinges,
space
deployable
structures,
morphing
aircrafts),
textile
(breathable
fabrics,
reinforced
electromagnetic
interference
shielding
fabrics),
sensor,
electrical
(triboelectric
nanogenerators,
information
energy
storage
devices),
electronic,
paint
coating,
construction
material
(polymer
cement
composites)
SusMat,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
Abstract
The
capacity
of
biological
tissues
to
undergo
self‐healing
is
crucial
for
the
performance
functions
and
continuation
life.
Conventional
intrinsic
materials
demonstrate
analogous
functionality
depending
on
dissociation‐recombination
reversible
bonds
with
no
need
extra
repair
agents.
However,
trade‐off
relationship
between
mechanical
strength
kinetics
in
systems,
coupled
lack
additional
functionality,
restricts
their
service
life
practical
applications.
Diversified
highly
ordered
structures
organisms
significantly
affect
energy
dissipation
mechanism,
signal
transmission
efficiency,
molecular
network
reconstruction
capability
due
multi‐dimensional
differentiated
macroscopic
composite
constructions,
microscopic
orientation
textures,
topologies/bonding
types
at
level.
These
architectures
exhibit
distinctive
strengthening
mechanisms
functionalities,
which
provide
valuable
references.
This
review
aims
providing
current
status
advanced
biomimetic
internal
micro/nanostructures.
Through
highlighting
specific
examples,
classifications,
design
inspirations,
fabrication
strategies
these
newly
developed
based
integrating
dynamic
interactions
nano/microstructures
are
outlined.
Furthermore,
balance
mechanisms,
structure–functionalization
relationships,
potential
application
values
discussed.
concludes
a
perspective
challenges,
opportunities,
prospects
development,
application,
promotion
self‐healable
bio‐like
architectures.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(12), P. 8906 - 8918
Published: March 14, 2024
Natural
polymeric-based
bioplastics
usually
lack
good
mechanical
or
processing
performance.
It
is
still
challenging
to
achieve
simultaneous
improvement
for
these
two
usual
trade-off
features.
Here,
we
demonstrate
a
full
noncovalent
mediated
self-assembly
design
simultaneously
improving
the
chitinous
bioplastic
and
properties
via
plane
hot-pressing.
Tannic
acid
(TA)
chosen
as
mediator
(i)
increase
cross-link
intensity
obtaining
tough
network
(ii)
afford
dynamic
cross-links
enable
mobility
of
chitin
molecular
chains
benefiting
nanostructure
rearrangement
during
shaping
procedure.
The
multiple
(chitin–TA
chitin–chitin
cross-links)
pressure-induced
orientation
nanofibers
structure
endow
with
robust
properties.
relatively
weak
chitin–TA
interactions
serve
water
mediation
switches
enhance
endowing
chitin/TA
hydroplastic
properties,
rendering
them
readily
programmable
into
versatile
2D/3D
shapes.
Moreover,
fully
natural
resourced
exhibits
superior
weld,
solvent
resistance,
biodegradability,
enabling
potential
diverse
applications.
physical
cross-linking
mechanism
highlights
an
effective
concept
balancing
processability
polymeric
materials.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(50), P. 58806 - 58814
Published: Dec. 6, 2023
Triboelectric
nanogenerators
(TENGs)
are
an
emerging
class
of
energy
harvesting
devices
with
considerable
potential
across
diverse
applications,
including
wearable
electronic
and
self-powered
sensors.
However,
sustained
contact,
friction,
incidental
scratches
during
operation
can
lead
to
a
deterioration
in
the
electrical
output
performance
TENG,
thereby
reducing
its
overall
service
life.
To
address
this
issue,
we
developed
self-healing
elastomer
by
incorporating
disulfide
bonds
metal
coordination
into
polyurethane
(PU)
chain.
The
resulting
demonstrated
exceptional
toughness,
high
value
85
kJ
m–3
impressive
efficiency
85.5%.
Specifically,
TENG
based
on
that
PU
generated
short
circuit
current
12
μA,
open
voltage
120
V,
transfer
charge
38.5
nC
within
2
cm
×
area,
operating
contact-separation
mode.
With
external
resistance
20
MΩ,
achieved
power
density
2.1
W
m–2.
Notably,
even
after
self-healing,
was
maintained
at
95%
undamaged
device.
Finally,
employed
construct
noncontact
sensing
system
be
applied
monitor
human
motion
accurately.
This
research
may
expand
application
prospects
materials
future
human–computer
interaction
fields.