Rhodium‐Catalyzed Enantio‐ and Regioselective Allylation of Indoles with gem‐Difluorinated Cyclopropanes DOI

Hui Yang,

Yaxin Zeng,

Xiangyu Song

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 136(22)

Published: March 22, 2024

Abstract The use of gem ‐difluorinated cyclopropanes ( ‐DFCPs) as fluoroallyl surrogates under transition‐metal catalysis has drawn considerable attention recently but such reactions are restricted to producing achiral or racemic mono‐fluoroalkenes. Herein, we report the first enantioselective allylation indoles rhodium with ‐DFCPs. This reaction shows exceptional branched regioselectivity towards ‐DFCPs, which provides an efficient route enantioenriched fluoroallylated wide substrate scope and good functional group tolerance.

Language: Английский

Rhodium‐Catalyzed Enantio‐ and Regioselective Allylation of Indoles with gem‐Difluorinated Cyclopropanes DOI

Hui Yang,

Yaxin Zeng,

Xiangyu Song

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(22)

Published: March 22, 2024

Abstract The use of gem ‐difluorinated cyclopropanes ( ‐DFCPs) as fluoroallyl surrogates under transition‐metal catalysis has drawn considerable attention recently but such reactions are restricted to producing achiral or racemic mono‐fluoroalkenes. Herein, we report the first enantioselective allylation indoles rhodium with ‐DFCPs. This reaction shows exceptional branched regioselectivity towards ‐DFCPs, which provides an efficient route enantioenriched fluoroallylated wide substrate scope and good functional group tolerance.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Modular Synthesis of Fully‐Substituted and Configuration‐Defined Alkyl Vinyl Ethers Enabled by Dual‐Functional Copper Catalysis DOI
Zhong‐Tao Jiang,

Zhengzhao Chen,

Ying Xia

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(11)

Published: Jan. 10, 2024

Here we present a modular, chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective synthesis of fully-substituted configuration-defined alkyl vinyl ethers (AVEs) using simple chemical feedstocks. The distinctive approach involves the chemo- regioselective functionalization CF

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Selectivity in Rh-catalysis with gem-difluorinated cyclopropanes DOI
Yaxin Zeng, Zhong‐Tao Jiang, Ying Xia

et al.

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 60(28), P. 3764 - 3773

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

This feature article summarizes our efforts towards developing Rh-catalyzed reactions of gem -difluorinated cyclopropanes, briefly discussing the design, selectivity, mechanisms and future research prospects.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Enantioselective Tsuji‐Trost α‐Fluoroallylation of Amino Acid Esters with Gem‐Difluorinated Cyclopropanes DOI
Zheng Su,

Binhong Tan,

Hui He

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(23)

Published: Feb. 27, 2024

A novel enantioselective Tsuji-Trost-type cross coupling reaction between gem-difluorinated cyclopropanes and N-unprotected amino acid esters enabled by synergistic Pd/Ni/chiral aldehyde catalysis is presented herein. This transformation streamlined the diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS) of optically active α-quaternary α-amino bearing a linear 2-fluoroallylic motif, which served as an appealing platform for construction other valuable enantioenriched compounds. The key intermediates were confirmed HRMS detection, while DFT calculations revealed that excellent enantioselectivity was attributed to stabilizing non-covalent interactions Pd(II)-π-fluoroallyl species Ni(II)-Schiff base complex.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Observation of unusual outer-sphere mechanism using simple alkenes as nucleophiles in allylation chemistry DOI Creative Commons
Yaxin Zeng, Han Gao, Zhong‐Tao Jiang

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: May 21, 2024

Abstract Transition-metal catalyzed allylic substitution reactions of alkenes are among the most efficient methods for synthesizing diene compounds, driven by inherent preference an inner-sphere mechanism. Here, we present a demonstration outer-sphere mechanism in Rh-catalyzed reaction simple using gem -difluorinated cyclopropanes as allyl surrogates. This unconventional offers opportunity fluorine recycling via C − F bond cleavage/reformation, ultimately delivering carbofluorination products. The developed method tolerates wide range alkenes, providing access to secondary, tertiary fluorides and -difluorides with 100% atom economy. DFT calculations reveal that formation goes through unusual nucleophilic allyl-Rh species instead migration insertion, generated carbon cation then forms tetrafluoroborate fluoride shuttle.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Nickel-Catalyzed Rearranged Alkenylation of 2-Arylaziridines with Aryl Alkenes to Access Allylamines DOI
Xiangkai Kong,

Ming-Bai Gou,

Bo Li

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 10, 2025

The transition-metal-catalyzed ring-opening functionalization of aziridines presents a promising approach for synthesizing structurally complex amines. However, the rearranged poses significant challenges. Herein, we report first alkenylation with aryl alkenes via Ni-Brønsted acid co-catalysis, leading to rapid synthesis diverse array allylamines yields reaching up 91%. Mechanistic studies suggest that reaction occurs through rearrangement aziridine generate an imine intermediate. This intermediate is subsequently captured by alkene under nickel catalysis, ultimately formation allylamines.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

High‐Valent Copper Catalysis Enables Regioselective Fluoroarylation of Gem‐Difluorinated Cyclopropanes DOI Creative Commons
Xiuli Wu,

Xiangyu Song,

Ying Xia

et al.

Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(18)

Published: March 9, 2024

Abstract Transition‐metal (TM) catalyzed reaction of gem ‐difluorinated cyclopropanes ( ‐DFCPs) has drawn much attention recently. The generally occurs via the activation distal C─C bond in ‐DFCPs by a low‐valent TM through oxidative addition, eventually producing mono‐fluoro olefins as coupling products. However, achieving regioselective proximal that overcomes intrinsic reactivity catalysis remains elusive. Here, new mode enabled high‐valent copper catalysis, which allows exclusive congested is presented. achieves fluoroarylation uses NFSI (N‐fluorobenzenesulfonimide) electrophilic fluoro reagent and arenes C─H nucleophiles, enabling synthesis diverse CF 3 ‐containing scaffolds. It proposed species plays an important role possibly σ‐bond metathesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of gem-Difluorocyclopropanes with gem-Diborylalkanes for the Synthesis of Boryl-Substituted Fluorinated Alkenes DOI
Ebrahim‐Alkhalil M. A. Ahmed,

Hongchen Zhang,

Wen-Gen Cao

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(50), P. 9020 - 9024

Published: Dec. 8, 2023

This study presents a novel method for the regioselective coupling of gem-difluorinated cyclopropanes with gem-diborylmethane, utilizing Pd-catalyst system. innovative approach enables synthesis 2-fluoroalkenyl monoboronate scaffolds high Z-selectivity. The resulting products undergo further transformations, including oxidation, Suzuki cross-coupling, and trifluoroborylation, all which are achieved good yields. work introduces valuable synthetic pathway to access important fluorinated compounds various applications in organic chemistry.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Palladium/Amine Dual-Catalyzed Tsuji–Trost Fluoroallylation of Aldehydes with gem-Difluorinated Cyclopropanes DOI
Zhengquan Su,

Binhong Tan,

Zhaodong Li

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(25), P. 5375 - 5379

Published: June 12, 2024

We herein disclose the Pd/amine dual-catalyzed ring-opening cross-coupling reaction between

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Double strain-release enables formal C–O/C–F and C–N/C–F ring-opening metathesis DOI Creative Commons

Yulei Zhu,

Jie Jia,

Xiangyu Song

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(34), P. 13800 - 13806

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Metathesis reactions have been established as a powerful tool in organic synthesis. While great advances were achieved double-bond metathesis, like olefin metathesis and carbonyl single-bond has received less attention the past decade. Herein, we describe first C(sp

Language: Английский

Citations

5