Effective
removal
of
environmental
pollutants
relies
heavily
on
advanced
reduction
processes
(ARPs),
and
developing
effective
low
cost
catalysts
is
pivotal.
Herein,
we
demonstrate
that
cobalt
phthalocyanine
(CoPc)
adsorbed
nitrogen-doped
mesoporous
carbon
(NMC)
can
serve
as
an
efficient
catalyst
for
ARPs.
The
CoPc-NMC
composite
stands
out
its
remarkable
ability
to
reduce
hexavalent
Cr(VI)
using
formic
acid
the
reducing
agent.
This
exceptional
performance
attributed
distinct
characteristics
composite,
including
atomically
dispersed
CoPc
strong
π-π
interactions
with
rich
pyridinic
N-doped
support.
Our
research
also
reveals
complex
involvement
active
species,
such
electrons
hydrogen
radicals,
which
clarifies
mechanism
behind
this
catalytic
process.
Ultimately,
study
not
only
sheds
light
factors
influence
activity
but
offers
critical
insights
into
more
strategies
in
applications.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(21)
Published: Feb. 27, 2024
Abstract
In
response
to
the
global
climate
change
and
energy
crisis,
electrocatalytic
CO
2
reduction
reaction
(ECR)
is
regarded
as
one
of
potential
ways
simultaneously
reach
conversion
obtain
various
value‐added
products.
Currently,
several
challenges
remain
for
in‐depth
understanding
ECR
from
fundamentals,
including
ambiguous
structure‐activity
relationships,
uncontrollable
catalytic
selectivity,
complex
mechanisms.
Compared
traditional
metal
nanoparticle‐based
materials,
atomically
dispersed
catalysts
(ADCs)
have
aroused
significant
interest
owing
their
maximal
atomic
utilization
simplified
site
configuration,
offering
a
superior
platform
discussing
relationships
during
ECR.
Especially,
adjacent
pairs
(AAPs)
within
ADCs
are
gradually
emphasized
novel
concept
follow
synergistic
mechanisms
Herein,
first
time
broad
AAPs
analyzed
how
reached
effect
summarized.
view
varying
on
different
supports,
three
types
supports
illustrated
(containing
graphene
model,
functional
porous
frameworks,
metals
oxides),
aiming
help
scholars
with
more
insights
in
broadening
feasible
ADCs.
Abstract
Hydrogen,
as
a
clean
and
efficient
energy
source,
is
one
of
the
important
carriers
in
future.
However,
safe
storage
delivery
hydrogen
still
bottleneck
its
practical
applications.
Chemical
hydrides
(such
NaBH
4
,
NH
3
BH
N
2
H
·H
O,
HCOOH)
are
considered
potential
chemical
materials
that
can
achieve
rapid
on‐site
production.
At
present,
most
critical
issue
for
them
to
develop
economic
catalysts
production
from
hydrides.
Copper
(Cu)
promising
catalyst
reactive
metals
among
first‐row
transition
economically
cheap.
In
this
review,
we
outline
recent
advancements
Cu‐based
catalyzing
Moreover,
synthesis
methods,
characterization
techniques,
catalytic
activity
were
also
introduced.
Finally,
brief
conclusion
outlook
given
application
dehydrogenation
We
hope
review
will
stimulate
interest
research
area
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(35)
Published: June 25, 2024
Single-atom
heterogeneous
catalysts
(SAHCs)
provide
an
enticing
platform
for
understanding
catalyst
structure-property-performance
relationships.
The
100%
atom
utilization
and
adjustable
local
coordination
configurations
make
it
easy
to
probe
reaction
mechanisms
at
the
atomic
level.
However,
progressive
deactivation
of
metal-single-atom
(MSA)
with
high
surface
energy
leads
frequent
limitations
on
their
commercial
viability.
This
review
focuses
atomistic-sensitive
reactivity
atomistic-progressive
MSA
a
unifying
framework
specific
functionality
potential
drivers
MSA,
thereby
bridging
function,
purpose-modification
structure-performance
insights
sustainable
accessibility.
dominant
functionalization
atomically
precise
acting
properties
encompassing
photocatalytic
reactions
is
first
systematically
explored.
Afterward,
detailed
analysis
various
modes
strategies
enhance
durability
presented,
providing
valuable
into
design
SAHCs
deactivation-resistant
stability.
Finally,
remaining
challenges
future
perspectives
toward
industrialization,
anticipating
shedding
some
light
next
stage
atom-economic
chemical/energy
transformations
are
presented.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(15), P. 11857 - 11864
Published: July 25, 2024
Low-cost
copper
(Cu)-based
electrocatalysts
have
been
widely
established
with
the
special
capability
of
generating
C2+
products
from
CO2
reduction
reaction
(CO2RR).
However,
efficient
formate
production
has
rarely
achieved
due
to
instant
most
reported
Cu-based
catalysts
upon
CO2RR,
and
derived
metallic
Cu
compromises
C1
selectivity.
Herein,
we
demonstrate
that
incorporation
alkali
metal
ions
is
intrinsically
effective
for
stabilizing
Cu(I)–S
bonds
by
forming
ternary
sulfides
(M–Cu(I)–S,
M
=
Na,
K,
Rb).
The
strengthened
Cu–S
can
be
well
preserved
in
M–Cu(I)–S
during
contributing
protonation
effect
thus
highly
formate.
Moreover,
also
exhibit
enhanced
electrical
conductivity
relative
Cu2S,
favorably
promoting
kinetics.
Accordingly,
RbCu7S4
as
a
representative
catalyst
achieves
Faradaic
efficiency
90.4
±
1.3%
at
only
−0.7
V
versus
reversible
hydrogen
electrode
(VRHE),
high
partial
current
density
272.1
mA
cm–2
stable
operation
over
72
h.
This
study
could
provide
different
series
on
an
industrial
scale
CO2RR.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 26, 2024
Liquid
organic
hydrogen
carriers
(LOHCs)
are
attractive
platform
molecules
that
play
an
important
role
in
energy
storage
and
utilization.
The
multi-step
hydrogenation
of
toluene
(TOL)
to
methylcyclohexane
(MCH)
has
been
widely
studied
the
LOCHs
systems,
due
their
relatively
low
toxicity
reasonable
capacity.
Noble
metal
catalysts
such
as
Ru
exhibited
good
performance
reactions,
while
application
is
still
hindered
by
high
cost
specific
activity.
Therefore,
primary
challenge
lies
development
noble
with
both
robust
activity
efficient
atomic
In
this
study,
a
series
species
ranging
from
single
atoms,
fully
exposed
clusters
nanoparticles
were
fabricated
investigate
structural
evolution
TOL
reaction.
atomically
dispersed
clusters,
composed
average
3
exhibit
superior
catalytic
recycle
ability
hydrogenation.
Moreover,
it
delivers
turnover
frequency
9850.3
h
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: April 11, 2025
Benzamides
constitute
an
important
class
of
bulk
and
fine
chemicals
as
well
essential
parts
many
life
science
molecules.
Currently,
all
these
compounds
are
majorly
produced
from
petrochemical-based
feedstocks.
Notably
the
selective
aerobic
oxidative
conversion
lignin
lignin-derived
to
primary,
secondary,
tertiary
amides
phenols
offers
potential
for
a
more
sustainable
synthesis
valuable
building
blocks
chemicals,
monomers
polymers,
biologically
active
molecules,
diverse
consumer
products.
Here
we
present
concept
"lignin
amides"
which
is
demonstrated
by
one-pot,
multi-step
oxidation
process
utilizing
molecular
oxygen
3d-metal
catalyst
with
highly
dispersed
stable
cobalt
species
(Co-SACs)
supported
on
nitrogen-doped
carbon
in
water
solvent.
Moreover,
our
cobalt-based
methodology
allows
cost-efficient
transformation
its
variety
derivates
simply
using
O2
organic
amines.
Mechanistic
investigations
control
experiments
suggest
that
involves
initial
dehydrogenation
Cα-OH,
cleavage
Cβ-O
C(O)-C
bond
condensation
resulting
carboxylic
acids
Spectroscopic
studies
indicate
formation
superoxide
(O2●-)
specific
Co-nitrogen
sites
anchored
mesoporous
sheets
key
success
this
transformation.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 26, 2025
Abstract
Atomic‐level
catalysts
are
extensively
applied
in
heterogeneous
catalysis
fields.
However,
it
is
a
general
but
ineluctable
issue
that
active
metal
atoms
may
migrate,
aggregate,
deactivate,
or
leach
during
reaction
processes,
suppressing
their
catalytic
performances.
Designing
superior
intrinsic‐structural
stability
of
atomic‐level
with
high
activity
and
revealing
dynamic
structure
evolution
vital
for
wide
applications
complex
reactions
harsh
conditions.
Herein,
high‐stable
Pd─Cu
dual‐atom
PdN
3
─CuN
coordination
engineered
via
strong
chelation
Cu
2+
‐ions
electron
pairs
from
palladium‐source,
achieving
the
highest
turnover
frequency
under
lowest
overpotential
Cr(VI)
electrocatalytic
reduction
detection
strong‐acid
electrolytes.
In
situ
X‐ray
absorption
fine
spectra
reveal
“spring‐effect”
Cu─Pd
Cu─N
bonds
reversibly
stretched
potential
changes
can
be
recovered
at
0.6
V
regeneration.
The
modulated
electron‐orbit
coupling
effect
prevents
Cu‐atoms
aggregating
as
metallic
nanoparticles.
dual‐atoms
interact
two
O
H
2
CrO
4
,
forming
stable
bridge
configurations
transferring
electrons
to
promote
Cr─O
bond
dissociation,
which
prominently
decreases
energy
barriers.
This
work
provides
feasible
route
boost
robustness
single‐atoms
easily
affected
by
conditions
sustainable
applications.