Catalysis Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(18), P. 5176 - 5198
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
current
research
progress
on
electrode
engineering,
electrolyte
tailoring,
reactor
design,
and
external
field-assisting
for
CO
2
electroreduction
is
highlighted.
intrinsic
structure–activity
relationships
reaction
mechanisms
are
discussed.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
Growing
global
population,
escalating
energy
consumption,
and
climate
change
threaten
future
security.
Fossil
fuel
combustion,
primarily
coal,
oil,
natural
gas,
exacerbates
the
greenhouse
effect
driving
warming
through
CO
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(43)
Published: June 27, 2024
Abstract
Electrocatalysis
is
a
crucial
method
for
achieving
global
carbon
neutrality,
serving
as
an
essential
means
of
energy
conversion,
and
electrocatalyst
in
the
process
electrocatalysis.
Because
abundant
active
sites,
multi‐component
synergistic
effect
high‐entropy
materials
has
wide
application
prospect
field
Moreover,
due
to
special
structure
materials,
it
possible
obtain
almost
continuous
adsorption
distribution
by
regulating
composition,
which
attracted
extensive
attention
researchers.
This
paper
reviews
properties
types
including
alloys
compounds.
The
synthesis
strategies
are
systematically
introduced,
solid
phase
synthesis,
liquid‐phase
gas‐phase
classified
summarized.
electrocatalysis
summarized,
promotion
strategy
various
catalytic
reaction
processes
Finally,
current
progress
problems
encountered,
future
development
direction
reviewed.
It
emphasized
that
high
flux
density
functional
theory
calculation
guiding
catalyst
design
will
be
great
significance
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(45)
Published: Aug. 13, 2024
Photocatalytic
hydrogen
production
is
one
of
the
most
valuable
technologies
in
future
energy
system.
Here,
we
designed
a
metal-covalent
organic
frameworks
(MCOFs)
with
both
small-sized
metal
clusters
and
nitrogen-rich
ligands,
named
COF-Cu
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(36)
Published: June 18, 2024
Flexible
zinc-air
batteries
are
leading
power
sources
for
next-generation
smart
wearable
electronics.
However,
flexible
suffer
from
the
highly-corrosive
safety
risk
and
limited
lifespan
due
to
absence
of
reliable
solid-state
electrolytes
(SSEs).
Herein,
a
single-anion
conductive
SSE
with
high-safety
is
constructed
by
incorporating
highly
amorphous
dual-cation
ionomer
into
robust
hybrid
matrix
functional
carbon
nanotubes
polyacrylamide
polymer.
The
as-fabricated
obtains
dual-penetrating
ionomer-polymer
networks
hierarchical
ionic
highways,
which
contribute
mechanical
robustness
1200
%
stretchability,
decent
water
uptake
retention,
superhigh
ion
conductivity
245
mS
⋅
cm
Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(14), P. 7632 - 7638
Published: March 29, 2024
In
the
analysis
of
electrocatalysis
mechanisms
and
design
catalysts,
effect
electrochemistry-induced
surface
coverage
is
a
critical
consideration
that
should
not
be
overlooked.
The
Pourbaix
diagram
emerges
as
fundamental
tool
in
this
context,
providing
essential
insights
into
adsorbates
generated
via
electrochemical
potential-driven
water
activation.
A
classic
considers
pH
effects
by
correcting
free
energy
H+
ions
concentration-dependent
term:
−kBT
ln(10)
×
pH,
which
independent
reversible
hydrogen
electrode
(RHE)
scale.
However,
sometimes
inconsistent
with
experimentally
observed
potential-dependent
at
an
RHE
scale,
especially
under
high-pH
conditions.
Here,
we
derived
pH-dependent
scale
considering
energetics
computed
density
functional
theory
Bayesian
Error
Estimation
Functional
van
der
Waals
corrections
(BEEF-vdW),
electric
field
effects,
adsorption-induced
dipole
moment
polarizability,
potential
zero-charge.
Using
Pt(111)
typical
example,
found
predicted
proposed
RHE-dependent
can
significantly
minimize
discrepancy
between
experimental
observations,
neutral-alkaline,
moderate-potential
This
work
provides
new
methodology
establishes
guidelines
for
precise
prior
to
evaluation
activity
electrocatalyst.