Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Abstract
Well‐designed
structures
of
the
electrocatalyst
provide
excellent
catalytic
activity
and
high
structural
stability
during
sulfur
reduction
reaction
Lithium–sulfur
batteries
(LSBs).
In
this
study,
a
novel
efficient
structure
is
developed
to
encapsulate
bimetallic
FeCo
nanoalloy
catalysts
within
N‐doped
carbon
nanotube
(NCNT)
on
nanofibers
(FeCo@NCNT/CNFs)
using
combination
electrospinning
rapid‐cooling
techniques.
The
NCNT
matrix
with
abundant
sites
not
only
serves
as
pathway
for
electron
transport
reaction,
but
its
encapsulation
also
acts
armor
protect
nanoalloy.
Further,
curvature
effect
FeCo@NCNT
facilitates
greater
transfer
from
NCNT,
lowering
barrier
liquid–solid
conversion
process.
As
result,
S/FeCo@NCNT/CNFs
cathode
can
achieve
exceptional
cycle
performance
500
cycles
at
5
C,
an
ultra‐low
capacity
fade
rate
0.031%
per
cycle.
Moreover,
even
under
extreme
temperature
conditions
−20
80
°C,
battery
still
delivers
specific
827.16
697.46
mAh
g
−1
1
C.
This
work
shows
effective
insight
into
enhancing
LiPS
kinetics
over
wide
range
in
Li–S
batteries.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
The
spin
state
of
transition-metal
compounds
in
lithium-sulfur
batteries
(LSBs)
significantly
impacts
the
electronic
properties
and
kinetics
sulfur
redox
reactions
(SRR).
However,
accurately
designing
remains
challenging,
which
is
crucial
for
understanding
structure-performance
relationship
developing
high-performance
electrocatalysts.
Herein,
CoF
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(15), P. 17493 - 17503
Published: July 31, 2024
The
nitrogen-doped
porous
carbon
skeleton
is
considered
one
of
the
effective
structures
to
improve
electrical
conductivity
sulfur
cathode
materials
and
mitigate
shuttling
soluble
lithium
polysulfides
(LiPSs)
in
Li–S
batteries
(LSBs)
due
its
outstanding
conductivity,
electrochemical
stability,
tunable
pore
size
distribution.
Here,
we
report
a
three-dimensional
(a-NC)
with
high
loading
capacity
(66.97%)
as
host
LSBs
through
combination
SiO2
microspheres
extracted
from
oil
shale
semicoke
residue
hard
template
urea–formaldehyde
resin
nitrogen-containing
precursor.
This
strategy
can
not
only
obtain
hierarchical
but
also
provide
high-value
utilization
approach
for
residue.
sulfur-loaded
a-NC
(S@a-NC)
electrode
obtained
comparable
performance
S@s-NC
electrodes
based
on
templating
agents
prepared
by
Stöber
method.
Specifically,
initial
discharge
673
mAh
g–1
at
current
density
1
C,
stabilized
193.9
after
400
cycles
an
excellent
cycling
stability
81.5%
over
following
800
cycles,
which
attributed
interconnected
feature
limiting
unfavorable
diffusion
LiPSs
highly
defective
structure,
enhances
adsorption
polysulfides.
Small Methods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Graphene
(Gr)
and
carbon
nanotubes
(CNTs),
the
two
intriguing
nanomaterials,
have
presented
great
potential
in
serving
as
high-performance
electrocatalysts
lithium-sulfur
(Li-S)
chemistry.
The
concurrent
management
of
both
materials
would
achieve
a
promoted
synergistic
effect.
Nevertheless,
there
still
remains
lack
an
effective
material
synthesis
route.
Herein,
single-step
plasma-enhanced
chemical
vapor
deposition
(PECVD)
strategy
is
devised
to
prepare
Gr@CNTs
heterostructures
with
strong
bonded
connections.
In
PECVD
system,
damaged
sidewalls
generated
CNT
tubes
can
serve
appropriate
nucleation
sites
for
further
Gr
growth.
formation
mechanisms
are
thoroughly
explored
aspects
experimental
characterizations
theoretical
calculations.
To
confirm
validity
this
approach,
thus-constructed
architectures
employed
sulfur
host,
enabling
boosted
redox
kinetics
polysulfides.
This
project
provides
fundamental
insight
into
mechanism
exploration
growth
heterostructure,
hence
promoting
practical
application
prospect
nanomaterials
toward
Li-S
systems.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 24, 2024
Abstract
Zinc‐ion
batteries
possess
operation
safety,
high
energy
density,
production
flexibility
and
affordability,
making
them
attractive
for
scalable
storage.
While
Zn
anodes
face
significant
challenges
from
rampant
dendrite
growth
electrolyte‐related
side‐reactions
in
a
complex
interfacial
microenvironment.
The
growing
resistance
further
degrades
the
battery
performance.
An
integrated
anode
design
is
reported
to
regulate
simultaneously
2+
flux
through
situ
confinement
of
sieve,
that
is,
2D
CuBDC
metal–organic
framework
mesoporous
carbonaceous
host.
with
sub‐nanometer
channels
selected
efficient
dehydration
directional
transport,
lowering
nucleation
barrier
by
zincophilic
Cu(II)
N
sites.
Conductive
meso‐carbon
reduces
blocks
side‐reactions.
Resultantly,
modified
demonstrate
improved
cycling
stability
lower
voltage
polarization,
supported
operando
optical
microscopy
ex
analysis.
This
work
provides
feasible
strategy
improving
aqueous
new
insights
on
designing
advancing
zinc
batteries.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Abstract
Well‐designed
structures
of
the
electrocatalyst
provide
excellent
catalytic
activity
and
high
structural
stability
during
sulfur
reduction
reaction
Lithium–sulfur
batteries
(LSBs).
In
this
study,
a
novel
efficient
structure
is
developed
to
encapsulate
bimetallic
FeCo
nanoalloy
catalysts
within
N‐doped
carbon
nanotube
(NCNT)
on
nanofibers
(FeCo@NCNT/CNFs)
using
combination
electrospinning
rapid‐cooling
techniques.
The
NCNT
matrix
with
abundant
sites
not
only
serves
as
pathway
for
electron
transport
reaction,
but
its
encapsulation
also
acts
armor
protect
nanoalloy.
Further,
curvature
effect
FeCo@NCNT
facilitates
greater
transfer
from
NCNT,
lowering
barrier
liquid–solid
conversion
process.
As
result,
S/FeCo@NCNT/CNFs
cathode
can
achieve
exceptional
cycle
performance
500
cycles
at
5
C,
an
ultra‐low
capacity
fade
rate
0.031%
per
cycle.
Moreover,
even
under
extreme
temperature
conditions
−20
80
°C,
battery
still
delivers
specific
827.16
697.46
mAh
g
−1
1
C.
This
work
shows
effective
insight
into
enhancing
LiPS
kinetics
over
wide
range
in
Li–S
batteries.