Halonium and Chalconium Salt-Catalyzed Schiff Condensation: Kinetics and DFT Insights into Organocatalyst Activity Parameters
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Chalconium
and
halonium
salts
catalyze
Schiff
condensation.
Kinetic
data
DFT
calculations
show
that
the
catalytic
activity
correlates
with
maximum
electrostatic
potential
on
σ-holes,
whereas
other
factors
are
less
significant.
Language: Английский
Hydrogen-Bond-Mediated Glycosylation Reactions with Glycosyl Picolinates
Mohan Lal,
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Himanshu Gangwar,
No information about this author
Anand Gaurav
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et al.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 11, 2025
Herein,
we
report
a
generally
applicable
hydrogen-bond-mediated
glycosylation
protocol
of
glycosyl
picolinate
donors
with
charged
(thio)urea
hydrogen-bond-donor
catalyst.
A
variety
nucleophiles,
including
complex
natural
products,
glycosides,
amino
acids,
and
less
nucleophilic
phenolic
acceptors
were
also
glycosylated
successfully.
Hydrogen-bond-mediated
systems
combined
different
strategies
explored
to
achieve
stereoselective
glycosylation.
mechanistic
study
revealed
that
catalysts
form
the
donor-catalyst
noncovalent
through
hydrogen
bonds
then
produce
oxocarbenium
species.
Language: Английский
Strain-Release Glycosylation of Thio- and Selenoglycosides Enabled by Activation of Donor–Acceptor Oxiranes with Catalytic TfOH
Xin-Yu Fang,
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Liu Xingle,
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Jiaying Shen
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et al.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 22, 2025
We
have
developed
a
strain-release
glycosylation
method
for
thio/selenoglycosides
utilizing
donor-acceptor
oxiranes
(DAOs)
and
triflic
acid
(2
mol
%)
via
C-C
bond
cleavage
under
ambient
conditions.
This
protocol
is
effective
acid-sensitive
sterically
hindered
substrates,
demonstrating
broad
applicability.
Experimental
results
DFT
calculations
reveal
that
DAO/TfOH-derived
zwitterionic
oxocarbenium
species
activate
donors
glycosyl
zwitterion
intermediates,
facilitating
glycosidic
formation
proton
transfer.
approach
pioneers
epoxide-mediated
activation,
offering
mild,
efficient
platform
diverse
glycoside
synthesis
advancing
methodologies
in
carbohydrate
chemistry.
Language: Английский
Direct construction of aryl amide N-glycosides from glycosyl oxamic acids via photoredox palladium-catalyzed aminocarbonylations
Xinyue Xie,
No information about this author
Shiyin Zhao,
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Zhi Yang
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et al.
Chem Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 101109 - 101109
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Stereoselective P(III)‐Glycosylation for the Preparation of Phosphinated Sugars
Xuan Zhang,
No information about this author
Xian‐Xiao Chen,
No information about this author
Zihan Li
No information about this author
et al.
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 6, 2024
Abstract
Most
of
the
reported
work
focus
on
development
O
‐,
N
C
‐
and
S
‐glycosylation
methods.
However,
no
study
explores
P(III)‐glycosylation
reaction.
Herein
we
describe
a
convenient
protocol
to
realize
process.
A
simple
β
‐phosphino
ester
is
adopted
as
P(III)‐transfer
reagent
for
this
new
type
glycosylation
via
nucleophilic
substitution
release
strategy.
Diverse
phosphine
units
are
introduced
anomeric
center
various
sugars
efficiently
with
excellent
stereoselectivity.
The
value
method
showcased
by
prepared
P(III)‐sugars
novel
linkers
in
bioactive
molecule
conjugation,
chiral
ligands
metal‐catalyzed
asymmetric
allylic
substitutions
organocatalysts.
Preliminary
mechanistic
studies
corroborated
designed
Language: Английский
Stereoselective P(III)‐Glycosylation for the Preparation of Phosphinated Sugars
Xuan Zhang,
No information about this author
Xian‐Xiao Chen,
No information about this author
Zi‐Han Li
No information about this author
et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 6, 2024
Abstract
Most
of
the
reported
work
focus
on
development
O
‐,
N
C
‐
and
S
‐glycosylation
methods.
However,
no
study
explores
P(III)‐glycosylation
reaction.
Herein
we
describe
a
convenient
protocol
to
realize
process.
A
simple
β
‐phosphino
ester
is
adopted
as
P(III)‐transfer
reagent
for
this
new
type
glycosylation
via
nucleophilic
substitution
release
strategy.
Diverse
phosphine
units
are
introduced
anomeric
center
various
sugars
efficiently
with
excellent
stereoselectivity.
The
value
method
showcased
by
prepared
P(III)‐sugars
novel
linkers
in
bioactive
molecule
conjugation,
chiral
ligands
metal‐catalyzed
asymmetric
allylic
substitutions
organocatalysts.
Preliminary
mechanistic
studies
corroborated
designed
Language: Английский