Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(24), P. 5845 - 5845
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Metal
synergy
can
enhance
the
catalytic
performance,
and
a
prefabricated
solid
precursor
guide
ordered
embedding,
of
secondary
metal
source
ions
for
rapid
synthesis
bimetallic
organic
frameworks
(MM'-MOFs)
with
stoichiometric
ratio
1:1.
In
this
paper,
Co-MOF-1D
containing
well-defined
binding
sites
was
synthesized
by
mechanical
ball
milling,
which
used
as
template
induced
introduction
Fe
to
successfully
assemble
Co1Fe1-MOF-74@2
(where
@2
denotes
template-directed
MOF-74).
Its
electrocatalytic
performance
is
superior
that
conventional
one-step-synthesized
Co1Fe1-MOF-74@1
@1
one-step
MOF-74),
two
sources,
Co
Fe,
close
Meanwhile,
iron
valence
states
(FeII
FeIII)
in
were
further
regulated
obtain
materials
Co1Fe1(II)-MOF-74@2
Co1Fe1(III)-MOF-74@2.
The
electrochemical
test
results
confirm
state
has
better
than
Co1Fe1(III)-MOF-74@2
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
process.
This
phenomenon
related
gradual
increase
Co1Fe1(II)-MOF-74@2,
promotes
continuous
improvement
MOF
before
reaching
optimal
steady
makes
OER
reach
optimum
when
FeII/FeIII
mixed-valence
reaches
certain
proportion.
provides
new
idea
directed
optimization
highly
efficient
catalysts.
Applied Physics Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
126(4)
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
Understanding
the
electronic
structure
of
catalysts
is
crucial
for
analyzing
electrocatalyst
behavior.
Here,
we
present
a
straightforward
method
to
modify
configuration
active
sites
in
nickel-iron-niobium
layered
double
hydroxides
(NiFeNb-LDHs)
via
electrochemical
reduction
(ER),
uncovering
key
factors
that
enhance
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
activity.
The
results
indicate
ER-NiFeNb-LDHs
display
excellent
OER
performance
and
long-term
stability
over
60
h
various
electrolytes
(271.99
mV@50
mA
cm−2
1M
KOH
280.56
+0.5M
NaCl).
Furthermore,
cell
voltage
two-electrode
electrolyzer
ǁ
Pt/C
achieves
current
density
50
at
an
ultra-low
1.58
V,
significantly
outperforming
commercial
RuO2ǁPt/C.
X-ray
absorption
spectroscopy,
magnetic
characterization,
functional
theory
calculations
reveal
unsaturated
coordination
environment
created
by
ER
modifies
state
distribution
between
eg
t2g
orbitals,
effectively
lowering
spin
nickel
enhancing
its
Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 16, 2025
The
sluggish
kinetics
of
oxygen‐involved
electrolysis,
such
as
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
and
reduction
(ORR),
hinders
the
efficiency
pertaining
energy
conversion
process,
which
can
be
promoted
by
using
spin‐selective
materials
to
align
spin
direction
intermediates.
This
review
delivers
a
thorough
timely
overview
state‐of‐the‐art
catalysts
for
OER
ORR.
Primarily,
fundamental
principle
process
is
depicted
spin‐sensitive
pathways,
pointing
out
that
existence
spin‐polarized
adsorption
sites
necessary
development
catalysts.
Subsequently,
approaches
investigating
spin‐related
transition
during
electrocatalysis
are
introduced
reviewing
in
situ
technologies
theoretical
calculations.
Then,
reported
categorized
into
intrinsic
materials,
doping‐induced
multiple
magnetic
composites
discuss
their
application
electrocatalytic
ORR
well
mechanism
polarization.
Finally,
open
questions
prospects
this
field
concluded,
aiming
offer
clear
route
designing
novel
highly‐efficient
industrial
electrocatalysis.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 14, 2025
Abstract
Cobalt
atom
cluster
(Co
AC
)‐based
electrocatalysts
usually
exhibit
high
activity
for
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR),
but
display
limited
performance
in
evolution
(OER).
To
enhance
their
bifunctional
catalytic
efficiency,
it
is
crucial
to
tailor
the
d
‐orbital
electronic
structure
of
Co
through
orbital
coupling
effect,
optimizing
chemisorption
O‐intermediates.
Herein,
a
3
‐4
strategy
used
construct
‐molybdenum
carbide/nanocarbon
cake
‐Mo
x
C/CC)
catalyst
with
hollow
ORR/OER
zinc‐air
batteries
(ZABs).
Experimental
and
theoretical
results
confirm
that
4
transition
metal
Mo,
fewer
electrons
more
unfilled
orbitals,
interacts
strongly
sites
‐
coupling,
promoting
electron
enrichment
triggering
delocalization.
This
process
accelerates
rate‐limiting
steps
*OH
desorption
ORR
*OOH
formation
OER,
leading
an
ultra‐low
potential
gap
0.604
V
improved
stability.
Notably,
C/CC‐based
liquid
flexible
all‐solid‐state
ZABs
excellent
open‐circuit
voltages
1.49
1.47
V,
power
densities
146.4
103.4
mW
cm
−2
,
respectively,
highlighting
replace
precious
catalysts.
study
may
open
new
avenues
manipulating
properties
‐based
boosting
strategy.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 17, 2025
Interface
engineering
is
crucial
for
enhancing
the
efficiency
of
semiconductor-based
solar
energy
devices.
In
this
work,
we
report
a
novel
dual-interface
strategy
by
designing
Ni(OH)2/Co3O4/3C-SiC
photoanode
that
achieves
remarkable
enhancements
in
photoelectrochemical
(PEC)
water
splitting
performance.
The
optimized
delivers
photocurrent
density
1.68
mA
cm-2
at
1.23
V
vs
reversible
hydrogen
electrode
(RHE),
representing
an
8-fold
increase
compared
to
pristine
3C-SiC,
along
with
excellent
operational
stability.
architecture,
Co3O4
serves
as
highly
efficient
hole-extraction
layer
and
forms
p-n
junction
separation
photogenerated
electron-hole
pairs.
At
Ni(OH)2/Co3O4
interface,
formation
Ni-O-Co
bonds
facilitates
rapid
charge
transfer
accelerates
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
kinetics.
microwave
photoconductivity
decay
(μ-PCD)
measurements
confirm
prolonged
minority
carrier
lifetime,
demonstrating
critical
role
electronic
structure
modulation
improving
reducing
recombination.
Using
advanced
synchrotron
radiation
X-ray
absorption
spectroscopy,
unveil
modifications
interfacial
induced
their
roles
PEC
These
findings
establish
clear
relationship
between
modulation,
dynamics,
performance,
providing
new
insights
into
interface
design
strategies
solar-driven
systems.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
work
highlights
the
potential
of
nitrate
reduction
as
a
viable
and
sustainable
alternative
for
green
ammonia
production,
bridging
gap
between
fundamental
research
industrial
application.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: May 24, 2025
Developing
efficient
and
stable
oxygen
evolution
reaction
electrocatalysts
under
acidic
conditions
is
crucial
for
advancing
proton-exchange
membrane
water
electrolysers
commercialization.
Here,
we
develop
a
representative
strategy
through
p-orbital
atoms
(N,
P,
S,
Se)
doping
in
RuO2
to
precisely
regulate
the
lattice
oxygen-mediated
mechanism-oxygen
vacancy
site
mechanism
pathway.
In
situ
ex
measurements
along
with
theoretical
calculations
demonstrate
that
Se
dynamically
adjusts
band
gap
between
Ru-eg
O-p
orbitals
during
process.
This
modulation
accelerates
electron
diffusion
external
circuit,
promotes
process,
enhances
catalytic
activity.
Additionally,
it
facilitates
feedback
stabilizes
vacancies,
thereby
promoting
process
enhancing
stability.
The
resulting
Se-RuOx
catalyst
achieves
performance
industrial
minimal
charge
overpotential
of
1.67
V
achieve
current
density
1
A
cm-2
maintain
long-term
cyclability
over
1000
h.
work
presents
unique
method
guiding
future
development
high-performance
metal
oxide
catalysts.