Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
147(2), P. 1884 - 1892
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
Although
microenvironments
surrounding
single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
have
been
widely
demonstrated
to
a
remarkable
effect
on
their
catalytic
performances,
it
remains
unclear
whether
the
local
structure
beyond
secondary
coordination
shells
works
as
well
or
not.
Herein,
we
employed
series
of
metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
with
well-defined
and
tunable
second-beyond
spheres
model
SAC
electrocatalysts
discuss
influence
long-distance
ammonia
synthesis
from
nitrate,
which
were
synthesized
denoted
Cu12-NDI-X
(X
=
NMe2,
H,
F).
It
is
first
experimentally
confirmed
that
remote
substitution
function
groups
sphere
can
remarkably
affect
activity
synthesis.
Meanwhile,
-H
endowed
Cu12-NND-H
exhibits
superior
yield
(35.1
mg·h-1·mgcat-1)
FE
(98.7%)
those
modified
-NMe2
-F,
also
shows
good
stability
at
100
mA·cm-2.
The
promotion
modulated
unraveled
result
adjustable
d-band
center
Cu
active
site
leading
promoted
adsorption
NO3-
protonation
key
intermediates.
Encouraged
by
its
extraordinary
yield,
electrode
cathode
assemble
one
rechargeable
Zn-nitrate
battery
an
impressive
power
density
34.0
mW·cm-2,
demonstrating
promising
application
in
energy
conversion
storage.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 11, 2025
Abstract
Due
to
the
competitive
relationship
between
nitrate
reduction
reaction
(NO
3
−
RR)
and
hydrogen
evolution
(HER),
conventional
approach
improve
Faradaic
efficiency
is
select
a
catalyst
without
HER
activity.
Nevertheless,
such
strategy
not
only
limits
application
of
catalysts
in
NO
RR,
but
also
causes
insufficient
source,
thereby
sacrificing
ammonia
yield
rate.
We
believe
that
should
be
excluded
from
hydrogenation
reduction.
Herein,
taking
traditional
water
electrolysis
material
Co
O
4
as
model
system,
we
reveal
oxygen
vacancies
on
crystal
facet
can
greatly
promote
dissociation
capture
intermediate
for
successfully
shifting
pathway
hydrogenation.
Beyond
development,
construct
hybrid
reactor
achieve
an
recovery
rate
1216.8
g‐N
m
−2
d
−1
nuclear
industry
wastewater
with
ultra‐high
concentration.
This
study
breaks
through
limitation
which
provides
significant
insight
into
designing
mechanism.
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 12, 2025
Abstract
Due
to
the
competitive
relationship
between
nitrate
reduction
reaction
(NO
3
−
RR)
and
hydrogen
evolution
(HER),
conventional
approach
improve
Faradaic
efficiency
is
select
a
catalyst
without
HER
activity.
Nevertheless,
such
strategy
not
only
limits
application
of
catalysts
in
NO
RR,
but
also
causes
insufficient
source,
thereby
sacrificing
ammonia
yield
rate.
We
believe
that
should
be
excluded
from
hydrogenation
reduction.
Herein,
taking
traditional
water
electrolysis
material
Co
O
4
as
model
system,
we
reveal
oxygen
vacancies
on
crystal
facet
can
greatly
promote
dissociation
capture
intermediate
for
successfully
shifting
pathway
hydrogenation.
Beyond
development,
construct
hybrid
reactor
achieve
an
recovery
rate
1216.8
g‐N
m
−2
d
−1
nuclear
industry
wastewater
with
ultra‐high
concentration.
This
study
breaks
through
limitation
which
provides
significant
insight
into
designing
mechanism.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 2, 2025
Electrocatalytic
tandem
nitrate
reduction
to
ammonia
(NO3
--to-NH3)
offers
a
promising
pathway
for
energy
and
environmental
sustainability.
Although
considerable
efforts
have
been
presented
modulate
the
reaction
pathways
enhanced
NO3
--to-NH3
electrocatalysis,
these
advances
often
require
relatively
high
overpotentials
balance
yield
rate
selectivity
of
NH3,
resulting
in
remarkable
inefficiency.
Inspired
by
enzyme
catalysis
nature,
herein
enzyme-like
electrocatalyst
is
designed
consisting
core
Cu2O/Cu
heterojunction
surrounded
mesoporous
PdCu
shell
(Cu2O/Cu@mesoPdCu)
that
accelerated
electrocatalysis
positive
potentials.
Impressively,
Cu2O/Cu@mesoPdCu
nanozymes
hold
superior
performance
robust
NH3
electrosynthesis
fairly
potential
0.10
V
(versus
reversible
hydrogen
electrode),
having
Faraday
efficiency
96.2%,
13.3
mg
h-1
mg-1,
half-cell
46.0%.
Kinetic
studies,
situ
spectra
density
functional
theory
calculations
revealed
preferentially
adsorbed
-
further
reduced
*NO2,
while
active
radicals
enriched
on
promoted
multistep
hydrodeoxygenation
*NO2
within
"semi-closed"
microenvironment,
both
which
synergistically
enabled
Moreover,
this
disclosed
better
more
energy-efficient
manner
when
coupling
with
thermodynamically
favorable
ethanol
oxidation
reaction.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: April 12, 2025
Understanding
the
electrical
double
layer
(EDL)
at
solid-liquid
interfaces
is
pivotal
across
various
fields,
including
energy
storage,
electrowetting,
and
electrocatalysis,
yet
probing
its
structure
heterogeneity
remains
a
considerable
challenge.
Here,
we
report
an
optical
method
for
direct
visualization
quantification
of
zeta
potential
(ζ)
between
2D
materials
aqueous
solutions.
By
modulating
surface
charge
density,
map
heterogenous
distribution
ζ
MoS2
nanosheet
interface,
revealing
how
both
external
factors
intrinsic
material
properties
shape
interfacial
charge.
This
approach
overcomes
drawbacks
conventional
methods
evaluating
in
materials,
providing
insights
into
elucidate
complex
interplay
catalytic
activity
materials.
Furthermore,
it
establishes
robust
framework
exploring
EDL
electrochemical
systems.
Our
findings
reveal
deeper
understanding
interface
interactions,
offering
valuable
fundamental
processes
governing
these
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
136(49)
Published: Sept. 4, 2024
Abstract
Gallium
(Ga)
with
a
low
melting
point
can
serve
as
unique
metallic
solvent
in
the
synthesis
of
intermetallic
compounds
(IMCs).
The
negative
formation
enthalpy
transition
metal‐Ga
IMCs
endows
them
high
catalytic
stability.
Meanwhile,
their
tunable
crystal
structures
offer
possibility
to
tailor
configurations
active
sites
meet
requirements
for
specific
applications.
Herein,
we
present
general
method
preparing
range
IMCs,
including
Co−Ga,
Ni−Ga,
Pt−Ga,
Pd−Ga,
and
Rh−Ga
IMCs.
structurally
ordered
CoGa
body‐centered
cubic
(
bcc
)
structure
are
uniformly
dispersed
on
nitrogen‐doped
reduced
graphene
oxide
substrate
(O‐CoGa/NG)
deliver
outstanding
nitrate
reduction
reaction
(NO
3
RR)
performance,
making
excellent
catalysts
construct
highly
efficient
rechargeable
Zn‐NO
−
battery.
Operando
studies
theoretical
simulations
demonstrate
that
electron‐rich
environments
around
Co
atoms
enhance
adsorption
strength
*NO
intermediate
simultaneously
suppress
hydrogen,
thus
improving
NO
RR
activity
selectivity.