Science China Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
Abstract
All-polymer
solar
cells
(all-PSCs)
have
attracted
significant
research
attention
in
recent
years,
primarily
due
to
their
advantages
of
outstanding
photo-thermal
stability
and
excellent
mechanical
flexibility.
However,
all-PSCs
typically
exhibit
complex
morphologies
during
the
film
formation
blend
films,
tendency
become
entangled
polymer
chains,
negatively
impacting
fill
factor
(FF)
morphology
stability.
Therefore,
optimization
co-mingled
heterojunction
is
crucial
for
improving
device
performance.
Recent
studies
reveal
that
solid
additives
(SAs)
can
realize
regulation
molecular
aggregation
state,
packing,
domain
size
active
layer,
which
not
only
improves
exciton
dissociation,
charge
transport
collection
process
but
also
ultimately
realizes
enhancement
efficiency.
this
review
provides
an
in-depth
insight
into
different
mechanisms
all-PSCs,
offering
a
comprehensive
discussion
on
progress
optimizing
enhancing
Finally,
we
present
outlook
further
structural
modification
strategies
towards
better
bulk
paving
way
achieving
stability,
superior
flexibility,
high-efficiency
all-PSCs.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
The
long
exciton
diffusion
length
(LD)
plays
an
important
role
in
promoting
dissociation,
suppressing
charge
recombination,
and
improving
the
transport
process,
thereby
performance
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs),
especially
thick-film
OSCs.
However,
limited
LD
hinders
further
improvement
device
as
film
thickness
increases.
Here,
organic-metal
platinum
complex,
namely
TTz-Pt,
is
synthesized
served
a
solid
additive
into
D18-Cl:L8-BO
system.
addition
TTz-Pt
enhanced
crystallinity
blends,
reduced
energy
disorder,
trap
density,
decreased
non-radiative
recombination
binding
energy,
which
conducive
to
prolonging
TTz-Pt-treated
film,
facilitating
dissociation
process
along
with
inhibiting
recombination.
Consequently,
D18:L8-BO:IDIC
(100
nm)
exhibits
champion
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
20.12%
(certified
19.54%),
one
highest
PCEs
reported
for
OSCs
date.
Remarkably,
record-breaking
PCE
18.84%
yielded
active
layer
300
nm.
Furthermore,
superior
universality
This
work
provides
simple
universal
approach
extending
by
introducing
complex
achieve
highly
efficient
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 15, 2025
Abstract
Developing
high‐performance
all‐polymer
solar
cells
(all‐PSCs)
remains
a
challenge
due
to
the
difficulty
in
controlling
morphology
of
polymer
blends.
In
this
study,
benzo[1,2‐d:4,5‐d′]bisthiazole
(BBTz)
is
incorporated
into
PM6
main
chain
create
series
terpolymer
donors,
leveraging
entropy
increase
and
superior
miscibility
with
acceptors
modulate
blend
morphology.
The
introduction
BBTz
broadened
absorption
range,
enhanced
film
crystallinity,
significantly
improved
donor‐acceptor
through
its
low
dipole
moment
high
electrostatic
potential.
This
facilitated
formation
nanofiber
structures
active
layer,
thus
optimizing
As
result,
PBZ‐10:PY‐IT‐based
device
achieved
an
impressive
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
19.06%.
Incorporation
PBQx‐TF
binary
can
further
improve
morphology,
charge
transport,
exciton
lifetime,
dissociation,
collection,
as
well
suppressed
recombination,
finally
leading
record‐breaking
PCE
20.04%
for
all‐PSCs
date.
findings
demonstrate
effectiveness
strategy
enhancing
all‐PSC
performance.
By
molecular
design
component
selection,
approach
provides
viable
pathway
achieving
higher
supports
advancement
renewable
energy
technologies.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 6, 2025
Large
dipole
moment
additives
have
strong
interactions
with
the
host
materials,
which
can
optimize
morphology
and
improve
photovoltaic
performance
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
these
are
difficult
to
remove
due
their
intermolecular
interactions,
may
impair
stability.
Developing
volatile
large
moments
is
challenging.
Herein,
we
first
report
imide
that
could
effectively
OSCs
through
modification.
Three
N-(o-chlorophenyl)phthalimide
(oClPA),
N-(m-chlorophenyl)phthalimide
(mClPA),
N-(p-chlorophenyl)phthalimide
(pClPA)
were
screened
investigate
effort
positional
isomerization
on
molecular
configuration
interaction.
These
(ClPAs)
larger
(2.0664
Debye
for
oClPA,
4.2361
mClPA,
4.7896
pClPA)
compared
reported
solid
additives.
In
contrast
traditional
simultaneous
nucleation
crystal
growth,
ClPAs
induce
acceptor
nucleate
then
grow,
contributes
forming
high-quality
domains
better
crystallinity.
To
our
knowledge,
this
unique
film
formation
kinetics
was
first.
The
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
based
PM6:BTP-eC9
treated
pClPA
improved
from
16.13
%
18.58
%.
Additive
also
performed
well
in
PM6:L8-BO,
PM6:Y6,
D18:L8-BO
systems,
a
high
PCE
19.04
achieved.
Our
results
indicate
using
unit
construct
simple
effective
strategy,
halogen
atom
has
effect
performance.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Abstract
Morphology
control
plays
a
key
role
for
improving
efficiency
and
stability
of
bulk
heterojunctions
(BHJ)
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
Halogenation
methoxylation
are
two
separate
ways
successfully
adopted
in
additives
morphology
optimization.
In
this
work,
these
strategies
combined
together.
A
series
halogenated
methoxylated
thiophenes
is
designed
synthesized
as
volatile
to
the
evolution
BHJ
morphology.
Specifically,
addition
2,5‐diiodo‐3,4‐dimethoxythiophene
(MT‐I)
prominently
improves
performance
photostability
OSCs.
Computational
simulations
reveal
noncovalent
interactions
MT‐I
with
active
layer
materials
that
corresponds
inhibition
excessive
aggregation
behavior
PM6
Y6
during
film‐forming
process,
facilitating
favorable
phase
separation
enhanced
molecular
stacking.
Consequently,
PM6:Y6‐based
binary
OSCs
treatment
achieves
high
PCE
17.93%.
Furthermore,
demonstrates
broad
feasibility
across
diverse
high‐efficiency
OSCs,
leading
superior
photovoltaic
(PCE
over
18%).
This
study
offers
valuable
guidance
design
application
high‐performance
future
endeavors.
Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Abstract
Optimizing
the
morphology
within
blends
of
polymer
donors
and
acceptors
is
crucial
for
enhancing
performance
all‐polymer
solar
cells
(all‐PSCs).
Therefore,
development
rational
strategies
to
modulate
aggregation
behavior
polymers,
thereby
driving
formation
favorable
morphology,
holds
great
significance.
In
this
study,
two
non‐fused
polymerized
small
molecular
(PSMAs),
PFBTz‐OD
PFBTz‐DT,
featuring
distinct
alkyl
side
chains
are
designed
synthesized.
Compared
with
PFBTz‐OD,
PFBTz‐DT
exhibits
better
solubility
due
its
longer
chains,
resulting
in
higher
weight
temperature‐dependent
characteristics
solution.
The
all‐PSC
utilizing
PBDB‐T:PFBTz‐DT
attains
a
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
9.74%,
surpassing
PCE
PBDB‐T:PFBTz‐OD
device,
which
stands
at
6.60%.
mainly
attributed
suitable
compatibility
between
donor
acceptor,
facilitates
optimal
phase
separation.
proper
separation,
turn,
enhances
exciton
dissociation,
increases
mobility
both
electrons
holes
minimizes
charge
recombination.
This
study
emphasizes
how
engineering
influences
control
acceptor
solution
packing
film,
essential
optimizing
improving
device
performance.
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 6, 2025
Abstract
Large
dipole
moment
additives
have
strong
interactions
with
the
host
materials,
which
can
optimize
morphology
and
improve
photovoltaic
performance
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
these
are
difficult
to
remove
due
their
intermolecular
interactions,
may
impair
stability.
Developing
volatile
large
moments
is
challenging.
Herein,
we
first
report
imide
that
could
effectively
OSCs
through
modification.
Three
N
‐(
o
‐chlorophenyl)phthalimide
(
ClPA),
m
p
ClPA)
were
screened
investigate
effort
positional
isomerization
on
molecular
configuration
interaction.
These
(ClPAs)
larger
(2.0664
Debye
for
ClPA,
4.2361
4.7896
compared
reported
solid
additives.
In
contrast
traditional
simultaneous
nucleation
crystal
growth,
ClPAs
induce
acceptor
nucleate
then
grow,
contributes
forming
high‐quality
domains
better
crystallinity.
To
our
knowledge,
this
unique
film
formation
kinetics
was
first.
The
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
based
PM6:BTP‐eC9
treated
ClPA
improved
from
16.13
%
18.58
%.
Additive
also
performed
well
in
PM6:L8‐BO,
PM6:Y6,
D18:L8‐BO
systems,
a
high
PCE
19.04
achieved.
Our
results
indicate
using
unit
construct
simple
effective
strategy,
halogen
atom
has
effect
performance.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
Abstract
The
photovoltaic
performance
of
organic
(OPV)
cells
can
be
significantly
improved
by
regulating
the
aggregation
structure
and
film
formation
kinetics
constituent
materials.
However,
many
regulation
strategies,
including
use
additives
annealing,
require
complex
fabrication
processes
additional
investments,
which
poses
challenges
for
industrialization
OPV
cells.
In
this
work,
a
completely
fused
non‐fullerene
acceptor,
GS‐20
is
designed
synthesized,
with
strong
properties.
incorporation
as
third
component
into
PBQx‐TF:eC9‐2Cl‐based
cell
accelerates
eC9‐2Cl
improves
molecular
stacking
promoting
deposition.
as‐cast
ternary
fabricated
without
any
post‐treatments
exhibited
high
V
OC
0.890
maximum
PCE
19.0%.
Moreover,
postprocessing‐free
module
using
blade
coating
method
obtains
satisfactory
13.5%,
indicating
excellent
feasibility
large‐scale
preparation.
This
work
realizes
an
efficient
through
design
strategy,
facilitating
technology.