Animals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 1645 - 1645
Published: May 31, 2024
The
main
priorities
in
the
contemporary
breeding
of
different
animal
species
have
been
directed
toward
use
intelligent
approaches
for
accelerating
genetic
progress,
ensuring
welfare
and
environmental
protection
by
reducing
release
manure
gas
emissions
[...]
IGI Global eBooks,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 251 - 266
Published: March 14, 2025
IoT
and
AI
technologies
continue
to
rapidly
develop
change
the
way
many
industries,
including
agriculture,
veterinary
fishery
operate.
Agriculture
has
also
incorporated
several
such
as
robotics,
nanotechnology,
synthetic
protein
gene
editing
in
its
traditional
farming
system.
The
technology
mash-up
holds
essential
value
increasing
efficiency
driving
a
more
sustainable,
ecological
agriculture.
As
world
continues
enter
into
this
time,
it
is
becoming
clear
that
new
solutions
have
turned
up
bringing
revolution
with
IOT
Livestock
Management
by
giving
fresh
of
facing
these
problems
which
then
already
faced
for
decades.
This
chapter
provides
an
overview
broad
space
orchids
land
examples
livestock
transformations.
IGI Global eBooks,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 287 - 310
Published: May 8, 2025
This
chapter
examines
the
integration
of
Indigenous
Technical
Knowledge
(ITK)
with
modern
agricultural
practices
to
promote
sustainability,
productivity,
and
resilience
in
farming
systems.
Rooted
centuries
adaptation
local
environments,
ITK
encompasses
diverse
methods
such
as
water
harvesting,
soil
health
management,
animal
practices,
biodiversity
conservation.
Highlighting
like
khadin
system,
johads,
panchagavya,
sacred
groves,
this
showcases
ITK's
relevance
addressing
contemporary
challenges.
It
explores
potential
combining
advanced
technologies
Internet
Things
(IoT),
Geographic
Information
Systems
(GIS),
Machine
Learning
(ML)
optimize
resource
use,
improve
fertility,
conserve
biodiversity.
The
addresses
challenges
merging
traditional
wisdom
innovations,
emphasizing
a
vital
strategy
for
sustainability
face
climate
variability
constraints.
BMC Oral Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: May 22, 2025
Diabetic
oral
ulceration
(DOU)
is
a
prevalent
and
debilitating
complication
among
diabetic
patients,
significantly
impairing
their
quality
of
life
imposing
substantial
economic
burdens.
Studies
indicate
that
over
90%
patients
experience
complications,
with
45%
suffering
from
ulcers.
Clear
diagnosis
crucial
for
effective
clinical
management
prognosis
improvement.
However,
current
diagnostic
methods
often
fall
short
in
early
detection
intervention.
Machine
learning
(ML)
has
shown
promise
predicting
disease
development,
yet
no
relevant
predictive
models
DOU
have
been
established.
This
study
aimed
to
develop
an
ML-based
model
using
examination,
clinical,
socioeconomic
data.
The
dataset
included
324
127
features.
One-hundred-fold
cross-validation
was
employed
optimization
feature
selection.
Data
preprocessing
involved
handling
missing
values,
scaling
different
range
selection
techniques
such
as
Variance
Threshold
(VT),
Mutual
Information
(MI),
Inflation
Factor
(VIF).
Four
prediction
models,
Support
Vector
Classifier
(SVC),
Multi-layer
Perceptron
(MLP),
Logistic
Regression
(LogReg),
Perceptron,
were
established
evaluated.
SVC
outperformed
the
other
achieving
accuracy
(ACC)
0.95
area
under
ROC
curve
(AUC)
0.91.
top
five
features
contributing
model's
predictions
number
ulcers,
diminished
functional
capacity,
decayed
or
teeth,
possession
health
insurance
(commercial),
Low-Density
Lipoprotein
(LDL-C),
accounting
57.32%
total
importance.
Oral
examination
indicators
accounted
46.46%,
serum
lipid
markers
6.93%,
sociodemographic
factors,
personal
lifestyles,
cardiovascular
diseases
also
played
significant
roles.
demonstrated
superior
performance
stability,
making
it
suitable
occurrence
development
patients.
study's
innovation
lies
comprehensive
evaluation
multiple
including
examinations,
physiological
indicators,
self-management
capabilities,
facilitate
efficient
screening.
findings
highlight
potential
ML
improving
enabling
timely
interventions
DOU,
ultimately
better
patient
outcomes.
Future
research
should
focus
on
validating
across
larger,
multicenter
cohorts
further
exploring
long-term
impact
ML-guided
management.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(14), P. 6086 - 6086
Published: July 12, 2024
Dairy
production
on
farms
is
based
properly
selected
technologies
implemented
in
various
areas
of
the
barn
and
outside
livestock
buildings.
These
are
subject
to
assessment,
for
example,
determine
possibilities
their
further
improvement
given
conditions
farm.
When
assessing
dairy
technology
a
farm,
human
interests
taken
into
account,
including
workload,
time
access
modern
tools
supporting
control
processes.
The
aim
this
review
identify
discuss
factors
that
may
affect
welfare
cattle.
considerations
indicate
cow
feeding,
watering
housing,
priority
improve
terms
ensuring
comfort
animals
using
feed,
water
place
rest.
However,
case
assessment
milking
automation,
key
importance
increasing
was
indicated,
taking
account
cows,
which
an
additional
factor
justifying
implementation
technical
progress
milking.
excellent
opportunity
develop
discussions
cattle
sustainable
development
priorities
set
improving
production.
Animals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(13), P. 1957 - 1957
Published: July 2, 2024
Behavioural
states
such
as
walking,
sitting
and
standing
are
important
in
indicating
welfare,
including
lameness
broiler
chickens.
However,
manual
behavioural
observations
of
individuals
often
limited
by
time
constraints
small
sample
sizes.
Three-dimensional
accelerometers
have
the
potential
to
collect
information
on
animal
behaviour.
We
applied
a
random
forest
algorithm
process
accelerometer
data
from
Data
three
strains
at
range
ages
(from
25
49
days
old)
were
used
train
test
algorithm,
unlike
other
studies,
was
further
tested
an
unseen
strain.
When
birds
training
strains,
model
classified
behaviours
with
very
good
accuracy
(92%)
specificity
(94%)
sensitivity
(88%)
precision
(88%).
With
new,
strain,
(94%),
(91%),
(96%)
(91%).
therefore
successfully
automatically
detect
across
four
different
using
accelerometers.
These
findings
demonstrated
that
can
be
record
supplement
biomechanical
research
support
reduction
principle
3Rs.