Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(24), P. 6163 - 6163
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Nitrogen-doped
graphene
quantum
dots
(N-GQDs)
are
widely
used
in
biosensing,
catalysis,
and
energy
storage
due
to
their
excellent
conductivity,
high
specific
surface
area,
unique
size
effects,
optical
properties.
In
this
paper,
we
successfully
synthesized
N-GQDs
using
a
facile
hydrothermal
approach
investigated
the
effects
of
different
temperatures
times
on
morphology
structure
N-GQDs.
The
results
indicated
that
gradually
increased
they
eventually
aggregated
into
fragments
with
increasing
temperature
or
reaction
time.
Notably,
at
180
°C
for
6
h
exhibited
most
uniform
size,
an
average
diameter
approximately
3.48
nm,
height
5–6
layers,
as
well
favorable
fluorescence
Moreover,
contained
abundant
oxygen-
nitrogen-containing
functional
groups,
which
could
provide
numerous
active
sites
electrode
reactions.
assembled
typical
pseudocapacitive
behavior
exceptional
electrochemical
performance,
achieving
capacitance
102
F
g−1
current
density
1
A
g−1.
10,000-cycle
test,
demonstrated
cycling
stability
retention
rate
78.5%,
laid
foundation
practical
application
electrode.
This
work
applied
supercapacitors,
offering
new
insights
development
field.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 83 - 83
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Carbon
is
predominantly
used
in
zinc-ion
hybrid
capacitors
(ZIHCs)
as
an
electrode
material.
Nitrogen
doping
and
strategic
design
can
enhance
its
electrochemical
properties.
Melamine
formaldehyde
resin,
serving
a
hard
carbon
precursor,
synthesizes
nitrogen-doped
porous
after
annealing.
Incorporating
transition
metal
catalysts
like
Ni,
Co,
Fe
alters
the
morphology,
pore
structure,
graphitization
degree,
nitrogen
types/proportions.
Electrochemical
tests
reveal
superior
capacitance
of
159.5
F
g-1
at
scan
rate
1
mV
s-1
performance
Fe-catalyzed
N-doped
(Fe-NDPC).
Advanced
analysis
shows
Fe-NDPC's
high
graphitic
content
boosting
electric
double-layer
(EDLC)
pseudocapacitance.
Its
abundant
micro-
mesopores
increase
surface
area
fourfold
compared
to
non-catalyzed
samples,
favoring
EDLC
fast
electrolyte
transport.
This
study
guides
catalyst
application
materials
for
supercapacitors,
illuminating
how
influence
structure
performance.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(2), P. 456 - 456
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
The
development
of
carbon-based
supercapacitors
is
pivotal
for
advancing
high
energy
and
power
density
applications.
This
review
provides
a
comprehensive
analysis
structural
regulation
performance
enhancement
strategies
in
supercapacitors,
focusing
on
electrode
material
engineering.
Key
areas
explored
include
pore
structure
optimization,
heteroatom
doping,
intrinsic
defect
engineering,
surface/interface
modifications.
These
significantly
enhance
electrochemical
through
increasing
surface
area,
improving
conductivity,
facilitating
charge
transfer,
introducing
additional
pseudocapacitive
reactions,
optimizing
the
states
at
Fermi
level,
among
other
mechanisms.
After
these
fundamental
concepts,
details
various
preparation
methods
their
effects
supercapacitor
performance,
highlighting
interplay
between
properties.
Challenges
scaling
advanced
fabrication
techniques
ensuring
long-term
stability
functionalized
materials
are
discussed.
Additionally,
future
research
directions
proposed,
emphasizing
cost-effective,
scalable
interdisciplinary
approaches
to
design
next-generation
thereby
meeting
growing
demand
efficient
sustainable
storage
solutions.
Gels,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(8), P. 509 - 509
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Polybenzoxazine
(PBz)
aerogels
hold
immense
potential,
but
their
conventional
production
methods
raise
environmental
and
safety
concerns.
This
research
addresses
this
gap
by
proposing
an
eco-friendly
approach
for
synthesizing
high-performance
carbon
derived
from
polybenzoxazine.
The
key
innovation
lies
in
using
eugenol,
ethylene
diamine,
formaldehyde
to
create
a
polybenzoxazine
precursor.
eliminates
hazardous
solvents
employing
the
safer
dimethyl
sulfoxide.
An
acidic
catalyst
plays
crucial
role,
not
only
influencing
microstructure
also
strengthening
material’s
backbone
promoting
inter-chain
connections.
Notably,
method
allows
ambient
pressure
drying,
further
enhancing
its
sustainability.
acts
as
precursor
produce
two
different
materials.
material
produced
calcination
of
PBz
is
denoted
PBZC,
gelation
PBZGC.
structural
characterization
these
materials
was
analyzed
through
techniques,
such
XRD,
Raman,
XPS,
BET
analyses.
analysis
showed
increased
surface
843
m2
g−1
(PBZGC).
electrochemical
studies
PBZC
PBZGC
imply
that
well-defined
morphology,
along
with
suitable
porosity,
paves
way
conductivity
when
used
electrodes
supercapacitors.
utilizing
heteroatom-doped,
aerogel-derived
sustainable
high-performing
alternative
traditional
energy
storage
devices.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(1), P. 169 - 169
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
The
development
of
functional
textiles
has
become
a
key
focus
in
recent
years,
aiming
to
meet
the
diverse
requirements
modern
society.
MXene
excellent
conductivity,
hydrophilicity,
and
UV
resistance,
is
widely
used
electromagnetic
shielding,
sensors,
energy
storage,
photothermal
conversion.
Tussah
silk
(TS)
unique
natural
textile
raw
material
jewelry
luster,
luxury,
smooth
comfortable
feel.
However,
there
are
relatively
few
studies
on
finishing
TS
fabric
with
Ti3C2Tx
MXene.
Here,
we
developed
multifunctional
MXene/tussah
(MXene/TS)
by
deposition
sheets
surface
through
simple
padding–drying–curing
process.
obtained
MXene/TS
(five
cycles)
exhibited
conductivity
(4.8
S/m),
air
permeability
(313.6
mm/s),
ultraviolet
resistance
(ultraviolet
protection
factor,
UPF
=
186.3),
conversion
(temperature
increase
11
°C),
strain
sensing.
Thanks
these
superior
properties,
broad
application
prospects
motion
monitoring,
smart
clothing,
flexible
wearables,
artificial
intelligence.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 315 - 315
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
The
transition
to
sustainable
energy
storage
solutions
has
driven
significant
interest
in
supercapacitors,
which
offer
high
power
density,
rapid
charge-discharge
capabilities,
and
exceptional
cycle
stability.
Biomass-derived
carbon
nanomaterials
have
emerged
as
compelling
candidates
for
supercapacitor
electrodes
due
their
renewable
origins,
environmental
compatibility,
cost-effectiveness.
This
study
explores
recent
advancements
tailoring
structural
properties,
example
preparation
methods
activation,
are
essential
efficient
charge
ion
transport.
Attention
is
given
the
dimensional
configurations-spanning
0D
3D
structures-and
impact
on
electrochemical
behaviors.
review
outlines
challenges
faced
scaling
up
optimizing
these
materials
practical
applications,
alongside
an
outlook
future
research
directions.
By
bridging
gap
between
material
design
application
demands,
this
work
contributes
advancing
technologies
a
greener
future.
Electroanalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
The
analytical
solution
has
been
expanded
to
describe
the
circuit
parameters
of
a
redox
couple
with
charge
+1
and
0
for
electrochemical
reaction
in
presence
supporting
electrolyte
as
potential
application
lithium‐ion
battery.
Gouy–Chapman–Stern
theory
developed
comprehend
capacitance
behavior
function
difference
electrical
between
metal
(
E
eq
variable).
Finite‐element
simulations
have
employed
explore
various
system
configurations,
enhancing
storage
energy
by
engineering
types
electrode
concentration
heterocharge
electrolyte.
initial
guess
Randles
implemented
Matlab
code
developing,
deriving
them
from
current
response
versus
time
frequency‐dependent
sinusoidal
wave
function.
Subsequently,
optimization
problem
regarding
fitting
performed
through
open‐source
Python
impedance
spectroscopy
using
parameter
guess.
semianalytical
method
revealed
minimum
near
zero
value
variable.
Additionally,
numerical
showed
that
variable
remains
constant
high
concentrations
transfer
coefficient
demonstrated
monotonic
all
reactions
occurring
on
parallel
microdisk.
A
simulation
result
general
trend
is
consistent
available
experimental
data.
Energy Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Metal–air
batteries
are
highly
valued
for
their
exceptional
energy
efficiency
and
affordability.
Identifying
suitable
electrode
materials
is
crucial
to
fully
harness
potential.
Carbon
nanomaterials,
renowned
excellent
conductivity,
vast
specific
surface
area,
robust
stability,
minimal
volume
expansion,
have
emerged
as
a
preferred
choice
many.
However,
early
characterization
techniques
struggle
precisely
pinpoint
catalytic
active
sites
across
various
electrocatalytic
reactions,
making
it
challenging
comprehend
the
experimental
impact
of
different
site
types
on
these
reactions.
This
has
posed
significant
obstacle
unveiling
mechanism
developing
efficient
catalysts.
With
advancements
in
methods,
studies
carbon
nanomaterials
progressed
rapidly.
Herein,
structure
nanomaterial
catalysts
reshaped
by
researchers
improve
efficiency,
resulting
four
distinct
structural
forms:
metal‐free
carbon–based
materials,
atomically
dispersed
metal
carbon‐based
nanoparticles
encapsulated
supported
materials.
In
this
review,
features
forms
application
contexts,
detailing
synthesis
methods
effects
each
form,
highlighted.
article
concludes
with
an
overview
recent
future
directions
Processes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 880 - 880
Published: March 17, 2025
Efficient
plant
biomass
utilization
is
a
key
component
in
advancing
sustainable
and
circular
bioeconomy.
ZnO
nanoparticle
synthesis
using
extracts
actively
studied
as
part
of
this
effort.
Here,
green
nanoparticles
were
prepared
Licania
tomentosa
Benth
(also
known
Oiti)
leaf
extract.
Characterization
the
produced
(NPs)
involved
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
energy-dispersive
spectroscopy
(EDS),
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FTIR)
UV–Visible
(UV-Vis)
techniques.
Furthermore,
we
investigated
photocatalytic
degradation
crystal
violet
(CV)
dye
catalyzed
by
obtained
NPs
evaluated
efficiency
photodegradation
process.
The
synthesized
have
an
average
crystallite
size
12.4
nm,
measured
XRD
spherical
shape
revealed
SEM.
UV–Vis
studies
show
that
relatively
small
band
gap
2.75
eV,
estimated
Tauc
plot.
activity
tests
showed
approximately
79%
CV
decomposed
2
h
after
being
exposed
to
UV
irradiation
under
experimentally
conditions.
photodecomposition
impacted
different
factors,
such
catalyst
bandgap
loading,
pH
intensity
light.
Moreover,
optimum
photocatalyst
loading
was
determined.
Our
reveal
Oiti
extract
can
be
efficiently
used
for
synthesis,
which
has
significant
potential
applications.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 3005 - 3005
Published: March 28, 2025
Modern
society
relies
heavily
on
energy,
driving
global
research
into
sustainable
energy
storage
and
conversion
technologies.
Concurrently,
the
increasing
volume
of
waste
generated
by
industrial
commercial
activities
emphasizes
need
for
effective
management
strategies.
Carbonization
emerges
as
a
promising
solution,
converting
valuable
end
products
such
biochar.
This
study
explores
an
approach
valorizing
bone-based
food
waste,
presenting
innovative
pathways
managing
escalating
issue
waste.
We
investigate
carbon
derived
from
cattle
bone
carbonized
at
800
°C
(CBW8),
to
design
full-cell
lithium-ion
batteries
(FLIBs).
FLIBs
featuring
CBW8
anode
material
LiFePO4
cathode
exhibit
exceptional
cycling
life,
even
high
current
rates.
The
cell
demonstrates
specific
capacity
165
mAh
g−1
0.5
C,
maintaining
stable
performance
over
1800
cycles
various
C-rates.
work
not
only
advances
field
management,
but
also
opens
new
avenues
eco-friendly
technological
applications.