Analytical‐Quality‐by‐Design Fluoroprobes for Quantitation of Entecavir and Penciclovir in Spiked Human Plasma and Content Uniformity Testing: Insights of DNA Mismatching, Three‐Colors Assessment and Sustainability Profiling
Sarah S. Saleh,
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Ahmed Samir,
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Omnia A. El‐Naem
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et al.
Luminescence,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
40(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Entecavir
and
penciclovir
are
nucleoside‐analog
antiviral
drugs
structurally
related
to
guanine
that
act
by
inhibiting
the
active
viral
replication
process.
Through
this
study,
quantitation
of
both
was
carried
out
using
two
fluorescent
probes,
referred
as
fluoroprobes.
The
first
type
prepared
addition
surfactants
such
Tween
80
sodium
dodecyl
sulfate
(micelle‐enhanced
fluoroprobes),
while
second
includes
formation
a
tertiary
complex
drug‐terbium‐DNA
(Tb‐DNA
fluoroprobes).
preparation
fluoroprobes
optimized
analytical
quality
design
(AQbD)
via
I‐optimal
design.
A
positive
effect
selected
on
DNA
mismatching
observed.
procedures
were
validated
according
ICH
guidelines
with
linearity
range
2.0–40.0
μM
25.0–300.0
nM
for
micelle‐enhanced
Tb‐DNA
fluoroprobes,
respectively.
evaluated
in
compliance
three‐color
(GBW)
assessments:
greenness
(using
AGREE
ComplexGAPI
metrics),
blueness
BAGI
tool),
whiteness
RGB
algorithm).
sustainability
profiles
established
efficient‐valid‐green
(EVG)
framework.
Both
types
successfully
applied
quantify
entecavir
content
uniformity
testing
spiked
human
plasma
simpler
cheaper
alternative
hyphenated
techniques.
Language: Английский
Determination of baloxavir marboxil in pharmaceutical preparations and spiked human plasma using its quenching action on acetoxymercuric fluorescein reagent: Assessment of greenness and whiteness
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(11), P. e32120 - e32120
Published: May 29, 2024
A
straightforward,
reliable,
and
cost-effective
spectrofluorimetric
approach
has
been
established
for
the
analysis
of
baloxavir
marboxil
(BXM)
in
raw
material,
tablets,
as
well
spiked
human
plasma.
The
relies
on
BXM's
quenching
impact
acetoxymercuric
fluorescein
(AMF)
fluorescence
intensity.
To
improve
reaction,
factors
such
AMF's
concentration,
solution's
pH,
diluting
solvents,
reaction
time
were
examined
optimized.
Linearity,
range,
accuracy,
precision,
LOD,
LOQ
all
verified
compliance
with
ICH
criteria.
concentration
range
was
shown
to
be
linear
between
0.2
2
μg/mL.
technique
effectively
utilized
BXM
both
its
tablet
plasma,
mean
%
recoveries
101
±
0.36
98.77
0.65,
respectively.
Two
assessment
models
(AGREE
RGB-12)
used
compare
proposed
process's
greenness
sustainability
four
previously
published
chromatographic
techniques.
Higher
green
qualities
declared
by
suggested
than
earlier
ones.
Language: Английский
An environmentally sustainable synchronous spectrofluorimetric method coupled with second derivative signal processing for simultaneous determination of velpatasvir and simeprevir in pharmaceutical and plasma samples
Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
326, P. 125202 - 125202
Published: Sept. 23, 2024
Language: Английский
Synthesis and characterization of new highly fluorinated phosphoramidates bearing different alkylamino groups
Samar Argoubi,
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M.A.K. Sanhoury,
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I. Zerough
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et al.
Synthetic Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
54(15), P. 1273 - 1283
Published: July 23, 2024
Seventeen
new
highly
fluorinated
phosphoramidates
containing
alkylamino
moieties
of
the
type
(RFO)2P(O)NHR
(R
=
CH2CH2CH3,
(CH2)3CH3,
(CH2)4-CH3,
CH(CH3)2,
C6H11,
CH2CH2-C6H5,
CH2-C6H5
or
C6H5;
RF
CH2CF3,
CH2C2F5
CH2CH2C6F13)
were
synthesized.
These
compounds
obtained
through
reaction
primary
amines
with
bis(polyfluoroalkyl)phosphites
as
phosphorylating
agents,
using
molecular
iodine
a
mild
catalyst
and
in
presence
H2O2.This
method
was
chosen
out
various
literature
common
methods,
which
thoroughly
investigated
31P
NMR
spectroscopy.
In
addition,
variation
rates
among
different
phosphites
studied
compared
previous
research
findings.
The
title
fully
characterized
multinuclear
(1H,13C,31P,
19F)
NMR,
IR,
HRMS
techniques.
Language: Английский