Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(1)
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Non-small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC)
is
the
predominant
form
of
cancer,
contributing
significantly
to
global
health
and
economic
challenges.
This
study
elucidated
role
RBM15
in
NSCLC
progression
through
its
involvement
m6A
modifications.
levels
tissues
cells
were
assessed
via
RT-qPCR
Western
blotting.
The
impact
knockdown
on
proliferation,
invasion,
migration
was
evaluated
using
CCK-8,
colony
formation,
Transwell
assays.
Expression
KLF1,
TRIM13,
ANXA8
determined
by
blot.
methylation
analyzed,
while
RIP
MeRIP
assays
employed
explore
interaction
between
YTHDF1/YTHDF2/m6A
KLF1/TRIM13,
as
well
KLF1
binding
promoter.
ubiquitination
examined
Xenograft
metastasis
models
utilized
assess
RBM15's
vivo.
found
be
overexpressed
NSCLC.
Silencing
led
decreased
cells.
upregulated
downregulated
TRIM13
YTHDF1/YTHDF2,
resulting
promotion
expression.
overexpression
or
downregulation
partially
reversed
suppressive
effects
proliferation.
ANXA8,
NSCLC,
mitigated
inhibitory
silencing
malignant
behaviors.
In
vivo,
hindered
proliferation
modulating
KLF1-TRIM13/ANXA8
axis.
RBM15-mediated
enhances
expression
suppresses
thereby
promoting
facilitating
progression.
These
findings
provide
novel
insights
potential
therapeutic
targets
for
treatment.
Discover Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 22, 2024
Abstract
Background
Immunotherapy
(IO)
plus
tyrosine
kinase
inhibitor
(TKI)
therapy
is
the
first-line
recommendation
for
advanced
renal
cell
carcinoma
(RCC),
but
no
biomarker
has
been
approved
it.
Annexin
A2
(ANXA2)
can
induce
immune
escape
in
tumors.
Methods
Two
independent
cohorts
of
RCC
treated
by
IO
+
TKI
were
utilized
survival
analysis
(ZS-MRCC,
n
=
45;
Javelin-101,
726).
ANXA2
expression
was
determined
RNA-sequencing.
The
impact
on
tumor
microenvironment
assessed
RNA-sequencing,
flow
cytometry
and
immunohistochemistry
two
localized
datasets
(ZS-HRRCC,
40;
TCGA-KIRC,
530).
Results
upregulated
non-responders
(p
0.027).
High-ANXA2
group
showed
poor
progression-free
(PFS)
both
ZS-MRCC
cohort
(HR,
2.348;
95%
CI
1.084–5.085;
P
0.025)
Javelin-101
1.472;
1.043–2.077;
Multivariate
Cox
regression
as
an
prognostic
factor
2.619;
1.194–5.746;
0.016).
correlated
with
decreased
proportion
granzyme
B
CD8
T
cells
(Spearman’s
ρ
−
0.40,
0.01),
increased
TIM-3
0.43,
<
0.001)
CTLA4
0.49,
tumor-infiltrating
lymphocytes.
A
random
forest
(RF)
score
further
build
integrating
genes,
which
stratified
patients
who
would
benefit
from
(low-RF
score,
vs
TKI,
HR
0.453,
0.328–0.626;
high-RF
0.877,
0.661–1.165;
interaction
0.003).
Conclusions
Upregulated
associated
PFS
therapeutic
resistance
therapy,
related
exhaustion.
integrated
RF
could
stratify
therapy.
International Journal of Clinical Practice,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2024, P. 1 - 13
Published: May 15, 2024
This
study
delves
into
the
therapeutic
potential
of
β-hydroxybutyrate
(BHB)
in
clear
cell
renal
carcinoma
(ccRCC),
a
cancer
known
for
its
complex
pathogenesis
and
resistance
to
conventional
treatments.
The
research
specifically
explores
impact
BHB
on
viability,
autophagy
induction,
lipid
metabolism
Caki-1
cells.
findings
reveal
that
significantly
reduces
ccRCC
particularly
under
low-glucose
conditions.
combination
glucose
treatment
activates
pathways,
as
evidenced
by
increased
expression
autophagy-related
genes
(Beclin-1,
LC3IIβ,
ATG5)
decreased
P62
after
48
72
hours.
Moreover,
combined
therapy
enhances
metabolism,
indicated
elevated
PGC-1α
UCP-1,
along
with
upregulation
ACSL3
CPT1A,
which
are
associated
droplet
formation
facilitate
breakdown
within
concludes
holds
promise
agent
ccRCC,
targeting
abnormal
inducing
autophagy-mediated
death,
promoting
fat
browning.
results
suggest
avenues
precision-guided
nutritional
therapies
treatment,
highlighting
innovative
role
addressing
challenges
posed
this
cancer.
Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(1)
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Non-small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC)
is
the
predominant
form
of
cancer,
contributing
significantly
to
global
health
and
economic
challenges.
This
study
elucidated
role
RBM15
in
NSCLC
progression
through
its
involvement
m6A
modifications.
levels
tissues
cells
were
assessed
via
RT-qPCR
Western
blotting.
The
impact
knockdown
on
proliferation,
invasion,
migration
was
evaluated
using
CCK-8,
colony
formation,
Transwell
assays.
Expression
KLF1,
TRIM13,
ANXA8
determined
by
blot.
methylation
analyzed,
while
RIP
MeRIP
assays
employed
explore
interaction
between
YTHDF1/YTHDF2/m6A
KLF1/TRIM13,
as
well
KLF1
binding
promoter.
ubiquitination
examined
Xenograft
metastasis
models
utilized
assess
RBM15's
vivo.
found
be
overexpressed
NSCLC.
Silencing
led
decreased
cells.
upregulated
downregulated
TRIM13
YTHDF1/YTHDF2,
resulting
promotion
expression.
overexpression
or
downregulation
partially
reversed
suppressive
effects
proliferation.
ANXA8,
NSCLC,
mitigated
inhibitory
silencing
malignant
behaviors.
In
vivo,
hindered
proliferation
modulating
KLF1-TRIM13/ANXA8
axis.
RBM15-mediated
enhances
expression
suppresses
thereby
promoting
facilitating
progression.
These
findings
provide
novel
insights
potential
therapeutic
targets
for
treatment.