Electrochemical Access to Difluoromethyl Groups: An Overview of Scope, Mechanisms, and Challenges
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 6826 - 6851
Published: April 14, 2025
Language: Английский
Visible Light-Promoted Defluorinative Alkylation of Trifluoromethyl Ketones with α-Aminoalkyl Boron Species
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 14, 2025
In
this
study,
we
developed
a
photoredox-catalyzed
defluorinative
cross-coupling
method
for
trifluoroketones
and
alkyl
boronic
acids.
The
reaction
afforded
series
of
novel
α,α-difluoroketone
derivatives,
in
vitro
fungicidal
activity
revealed
that
some
these
compounds
exhibited
moderate
to
excellent
against
Rhizoctonia
solani
Botrytis
cinerea.
particular,
compound
3d
showed
an
EC50
value
4.27
μg/mL
B.
cinerea
can
be
used
as
lead
further
optimization.
Language: Английский
Defluorinative Approach for the Synthesis of Chromones via [4 + 2] Annulation of Difluoro Quinone Methide
Rushikesh R. Kusmude,
No information about this author
Veejendra K. Yadav,
No information about this author
Seema Dhiman
No information about this author
et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 1, 2025
We
have
developed
a
transition
metal-free
defluorinative
method
for
2-(trifluoromethyl)phenol,
which
facilitates
the
synthesis
of
chromones.
This
reaction
features
previously
unexplored
[4
+
2]
annulation
in
situ-generated
reactive
difluoro
quinone
methide
and
1,3-dicarbonyl
compounds.
Notably,
this
distinct
mode
reactivity
applies
to
diverse
array
substrates
operates
under
mild
conditions,
showcasing
scalability.
Language: Английский
Monodefluorinative Halogenation of Perfluoroalkyl Ketones via Organophosphorus-Mediated Selective C–F Activation
JACS Au,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Through
the
prosperity
of
organofluorine
chemistry
in
modern
organic
synthesis,
perfluorinated
compounds
are
now
abundant
and
widely
available.
Consequently,
these
substances
become
attractive
starting
materials
for
production
complex,
multifunctional
fluorinated
molecules.
However,
inherent
challenges
associated
with
activation
discrimination
C–F
bonds
typically
lead
to
overdefluorination
as
well
functional
group
incompatibility.
To
address
problems,
our
utilized
a
rationally
designed
organophosphorus
reagent
that
promoted
mild
selective
manipulation
single
bond
trifluoromethyl
pentafluoroethyl
ketones
via
an
interrupted
Perkow-type
reaction,
which
allowed
replacement
fluorine
more
labile
synthetically
versatile
congeners
such
chlorine,
bromine,
iodine.
The
resulting
α-haloperfluoroketones
have
two
reactive
units
orthogonal
properties
would
be
suitable
subsequent
structural
diversification.
DFT
calculations
identified
favorable
P–F
interaction
crucial
factor
from
both
thermodynamic
kinetic
viewpoints.
Language: Английский
New Opportunities to Access Fluorinated Molecules Using Organophotoredox Catalysis via C(sp3)–F Bond Cleavage
JACS Au,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(2), P. 466 - 485
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Fluorinated
molecules
are
of
paramount
importance
because
their
unique
properties.
As
a
result,
the
search
for
innovative
approaches
to
synthesis
this
class
compounds
has
been
relentless
over
years.
Among
these,
combination
photocatalysis
and
organofluorine
chemistry
turned
out
be
an
effective
partnership
access
unattainable
fluorinated
molecules.
This
Perspective
provides
overview
recent
advances
in
synthesizing
via
organophotoredox-catalyzed
defluorination
process
from
trifluoromethylated
compounds.
It
encompasses
preparation
difluoromethylated
(hetero)arenes,
amides,
esters
as
well
gem-difluoroalkene
derivatives
using
C(sp3)–F
bond
activation
or
β-fragmentation.
will
highlight
remaining
challenges
discuss
future
research
opportunities.
Language: Английский
E/Z Photoisomerization-Induced Photostability in Benzylcyanocoumarin Dyes and Their Coatings
Seong Hyun Jang,
No information about this author
Byung Kyu Jeon,
No information about this author
Hyunkyu Lee
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Photocatalytic Dual-Defluorination Thiolation of Trifluoromethyl Hydrazones
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 9, 2025
The
defluorination
of
trifluoromethyl
groups
typically
involves
breaking
one
or
all
three
C-F
bonds,
while
selectively
cleaving
exactly
two
bonds
presents
a
considerable
challenge.
In
this
work,
we
present
method
for
the
sequential
hydrazones
under
photocatalytic
conditions,
which
specific
breakage
followed
by
thiolation
to
yield
monofluorinated
alkenes
containing
thiol
group.
Transforming
trifluoromethyl-containing
polyfluoroalkyl
substances
into
fluorinated
non-PFAS
compounds
holds
potential
practical
implications.
Language: Английский
Defluorinative Haloalkylation of Unactivated Alkenes Enabled by Dual Photoredox and Copper Catalysis
Shiyu Li,
No information about this author
Xinguang Li,
No information about this author
Kui-Kui Zhao
No information about this author
et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(18), P. 13518 - 13529
Published: Sept. 10, 2024
A
three-component
defluorinative
haloalkylation
of
alkenes
with
trifluoromethyl
compounds
and
TBAX
(X
=
Cl,
Br)
via
dual
photoredox/copper
catalysis
is
reported.
The
mild
conditions
are
compatible
a
wide
array
activated
aromatics
bearing
diverse
substituents,
various
nonactivated
terminal
internal
alkenes,
enabling
straightforward
access
to
synthetically
valuable
γ-gem-difluoroalkyl
halides
high
efficiency.
Mechanistic
studies
indicate
that
the
[Cu]
complexes
not
only
serve
as
XAT
catalysts
but
also
facilitate
SET
reduction
groups
by
photocatalysts.
Additionally,
resulting
alkyl
halide
products
can
versatile
conversion
intermediates
for
synthesis
range
compounds.
Language: Английский