Pushing the Ag-loading of CO2 electrolyzers to the minimum via molecularly tuned environments DOI Creative Commons
Kevinjeorjios Pellumbi,

Dominik Krisch,

Clara Rettenmaier

et al.

Cell Reports Physical Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4(12), P. 101746 - 101746

Published: Dec. 1, 2023

Electrochemically converting CO2 to renewable synthons is steadily becoming a globally scalable and important utilization technology. Nevertheless, most industrial endeavors employ catalysts based on metallic Ag or Au, with few catalytically competitive alternatives, showing similar activity, high mass cost efficiency. Similarly, this effort hindered by insufficient testing of promising materials in application-oriented conditions. We herein present holistic pathway starting from the conceptualization different Ag(I)-based molecular their complete integration into directly industrially applicable cell assemblies. Notably, optimization not only catalyst but also operational conditions allowed us achieve electrolysis for at least 110 h 300 mA cm−2 80 600 an FECO decay rate 0.01% h−1. Beyond significant activity improvements CO production, we provide community broad toolbox toward improving catalytic performance between sizes.

Language: Английский

IPr# – highly hindered, broadly applicable N-heterocyclic carbenes DOI Creative Commons
Qun Zhao, Guangrong Meng, Guangchen Li

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12(31), P. 10583 - 10589

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

We report novel, sterically-bulky, easily-accessible NHC ligands based on the hash peralkylation concept. The new have been commercialized in collaboration with Millipore Sigma: IPr#HCl, 915653; Np#HCl; 915912; BIAN-IPr#HCl, 916420.

Language: Английский

Citations

68

Heteroleptic Pd(II) and Pt(II) Complexes with Redox-Active Ligands: Synthesis, Structure, and Multimodal Anticancer Mechanism DOI
N. F. Romashev, Pavel A. Abramov⧫, I. V. Bakaev

et al.

Inorganic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 61(4), P. 2105 - 2118

Published: Jan. 14, 2022

A series of heteroleptic square-planar Pt and Pd complexes with bis(diisopropylphenyl) iminoacenaphtene (dpp-Bian) Cl, 1,3-dithia-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate (dmit), or 1,3-dithia-2-thione-4,5-diselenolate (dsit) ligands have been prepared characterized by spectroscopic techniques, elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction cyclic voltammetry (CV). The intermolecular noncovalent interactions in the crystal structures were assessed density functional theory (DFT) calculations. anticancer activity breast cancer cell lines was limited their solubility. Pd(dpp-Bian) dmit dsit as well an uncoordinated dpp-Bian ligand devoid cytotoxicity, while [Pd(dpp-Bian)Cl2] complex cytotoxic. On contrary, all Pt(dpp-Bian) demonstrated a low micromolar concentration range, which 8–20 times higher than cisplatin, up to 2.5-fold selectivity toward cells over healthy fibroblasts. presence redox-active resulted induction reactive oxygen species (ROS) cells. In addition, these able intercalate into DNA, indicating dual mechanism action.

Language: Английский

Citations

45

Pd/IPrBIDEA-Catalyzed Hydrodefluorination of gem-Difluorocyclopropanes: Regioselective Synthesis of Terminal Fluoroalkenes DOI
Huijun Qian,

Zachary P. Cheng,

Yani Luo

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 146(1), P. 24 - 32

Published: Oct. 13, 2023

Developing new strategies to enable chemo- and regioselective reductions is an important topic in chemical research. Herein, efficient Pd/IPr

Language: Английский

Citations

35

Recent advances in sustainable N-heterocyclic carbene-Pd(II)-pyridine (PEPPSI) catalysts: A review DOI

Govardhana Reddy Peddiahgari Vasu,

Krishna Reddy Motakatla Venkata,

Kakarla Raghava Reddy

et al.

Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 225, P. 115515 - 115515

Published: Feb. 24, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Hydration reactions catalyzed by transition metal–NHC (NHC = N-heterocyclic carbene) complexes DOI Creative Commons
Pengcheng Gao, Michal Szostak

Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 485, P. 215110 - 215110

Published: March 30, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

23

Advances in the chemistry of redox-active bis(imino)acenaphthenes (BIAN): A case of transition metal complexes DOI
Iakov S. Fomenko⧫, N. F. Romashev, Artem L. Gushchin

et al.

Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 514, P. 215845 - 215845

Published: May 9, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Redox‐active BIAN‐based Diimine Ligands in Metal‐Catalyzed Small Molecule Syntheses** DOI

Josef Bernauer,

Jennifer Pölker,

Axel Jacobi von Wangelin

et al.

ChemCatChem, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Sept. 28, 2021

α-Diimine ligands have significantly shaped the coordination chemistry of most transition metal complexes. Among them, bis(imino)acenaphthene (BIANs) recently been matured to great versatility and applicability catalytic reactions. Besides variations ligand periphery, BIAN resides within their ability undergo facile electronic manipulations. This review highlights key aspects in complexes summarizes recent contributions metal-BIAN catalysts syntheses small functionalized organic molecules.

Language: Английский

Citations

54

Remote Construction of N‐Heterocycles via 1,4‐Palladium Shift‐Mediated Double C−H Activation DOI Creative Commons
Takeru Miyakoshi, Nadja Niggli, Olivier Baudoin

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 61(17)

Published: Feb. 10, 2022

Abstract In the past years, Pd 0 ‐catalyzed C(sp 3 )−H activation provided efficient and step‐economical methods to synthesize carbo‐ heterocycles via direct 2 )−C(sp ) bond formation. We report herein that a 1,4‐Pd shift allows access N‐heterocycles which are difficult build reaction. It is shown o ‐bromo‐ N ‐methylanilines undergo at ‐methyl group, followed by intramolecular trapping or another nitrogen substituent remote C−C formation generate biologically relevant isoindolines β‐lactams. The product selectivity influenced employed ligand, with NHCs favoring of coupling against products arising from N‐demethylation.

Language: Английский

Citations

32

Low‐Temperature Nickel‐Catalyzed C−N Cross‐Coupling via Kinetic Resolution Enabled by a Bulky and Flexible Chiral N‐Heterocyclic Carbene Ligand DOI

Zi‐Chao Wang,

Pei‐Pei Xie, Youjun Xu

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 60(29), P. 16077 - 16084

Published: April 26, 2021

Abstract The transition‐metal‐catalyzed C−N cross‐coupling has revolutionized the construction of amines. Despite innovations multiple generations ligands to modulate reactivity metal center, for low‐temperature enantioselective amination aryl halides remain a coveted target catalyst engineering. Designs that promote one elementary reaction often create bottlenecks at other steps. We here report an unprecedented (as low as −50 °C), Ni‐catalyzed chlorides with sterically hindered secondary amines via kinetic resolution process (s factor up >300). A bulky yet flexible chiral N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand is leveraged drive both oxidative addition and reductive elimination barriers control enantioselectivity. Computational studies indicate rotations σ‐bonds on C 2 ‐symmetric adapt changing needs catalytic processes. expect this design would be widely applicable diverse transition states achieve challenging metal‐catalyzed asymmetric reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

39

Thiazol-2-ylidenes as N-Heterocyclic carbene ligands with enhanced electrophilicity for transition metal catalysis DOI Creative Commons
Jin Zhang, Tao Li, Xiangyang Li

et al.

Communications Chemistry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 5(1)

Published: May 6, 2022

Over the last 20 years, N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) have emerged as a dominant direction in ligand development transition metal catalysis. In particular, strong σ-donation combination with tunable steric environment make NHCs to be among most common ligands used for C-C and C-heteroatom bond formation. Herein, we report study on electronic properties of thiazol-2-ylidenes. We demonstrate that thiazole heterocycle enhanced π-electrophilicity result class highly active carbene electrophilic cyclization reactions form valuable oxazoline heterocycles. The evaluation steric, electron-donating π-accepting well structural characterization coordination chemistry is presented. This mode catalysis can applied late-stage drug functionalization furnish attractive building blocks medicinal chemistry. Considering key role ligands, anticipate N-aryl thiazol-2-ylidenes will broad interest modern chemical synthesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

27