Iodonium and Telluronium Triflates Serving as Noncovalent Organocatalysts Provide Catalytic Effect in the Schiff Condensation Due to Different Reasons
ChemCatChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 15, 2024
Abstract
Sulfonium,
selenonium,
telluronium
triflates,
as
well
chloronium,
bromonium,
and
iodonium
triflates
have
been
examined
in
the
model
Schiff
condensation
chalcogen‐
halogen
bond
donating
organocatalysts,
respectively.
The
kinetic
data
indicated
that
catalytic
effect
of
salt
is
provided
via
decrease
enthalpy
activation
reaction,
whereas
–
unexpectedly
caused
by
value
entropy
activation.
In
addition,
it
was
experimentally
shown
activity
sulfonium
selenonium
salts
significantly
lower
than
chloronium
bromonium
salts,
but
latter
pair
species
less
stable
under
reaction
conditions
former
pair.
Language: Английский
Halonium and Chalconium Salt-Catalyzed Schiff Condensation: Kinetics and DFT Insights into Organocatalyst Activity Parameters
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Chalconium
and
halonium
salts
catalyze
Schiff
condensation.
Kinetic
data
DFT
calculations
show
that
the
catalytic
activity
correlates
with
maximum
electrostatic
potential
on
σ-holes,
whereas
other
factors
are
less
significant.
Language: Английский
Comparative Study of the Catalytic Activity of Hypervalent Halogen(III) and Chalcogen(IV) Salts in the Imine–Isocyanide Coupling
Russian Journal of General Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
94(10), P. 2632 - 2637
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Carbon–Bromide Bond Activation by Bidentate Halogen, Chalcogen, Pnicogen, and Tetrel Bonds
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
Halogen,
chalcogen,
pnictogen,
and
tetrel
bonds
in
organocatalysis
have
gained
noticeable
attention.
In
this
work,
carbon-bromide
bond
activation
the
Ritter
reaction
by
bidentate
imidazole-type
halogen,
pnicogen,
donors
was
studied
density
functional
theory.
All
of
above
four
kinds
catalysts
exhibited
excellent
catalytic
performance.
σ-hole
interactions
were
formed
between
Br
atom
reactant
donors,
which
elongated
C-Br
caused
rearrangement
electron
precomplexes,
resulting
breaking
abstraction.
Notably,
activity
chalcogen
is
best,
followed
that
halogen
bond.
Although
pnicogen
not
as
good
bond,
they
can
still
be
used
effective
substitutes
for
providing
more
choices
noncovalent
catalysis.
Furthermore,
within
same
group,
fifth-period
atomic
catalyst
than
fourth-period
one
donor
catalysts.
Language: Английский