A General Three-Component Nozaki–Hiyama–Kishi-Type Reaction Enabled by Delayed Radical-Polar Crossover
Yanbo Li,
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Minghao Xu,
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Leopold A. Kellermann
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et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Nozaki–Hiyama–Kishi
(NHK)
reactions
offer
a
mild
approach
for
the
formation
of
alcohol
motifs
through
radical-polar
crossover-based
pathways
from
various
radical
precursors.
However,
application
multicomponent
NHK-type
reactions,
which
allow
multiple
bonds
in
single
step,
has
been
largely
restricted
to
bulky
alkyl
precursors,
thus
limiting
their
expanded
utilization.
Herein,
we
disclose
general
three-component
reaction
enabled
by
delayed
crossover,
efficiently
tolerates
plethora
precursors
that
were
previously
unavailable.
This
method
enables
modular
assembly
versatile
homoallylic
alcohols
feedstock
chemicals
with
excellent
chemo-,
regio-,
diastereo-,
and
enantioselectivities
step.
Experimental
studies
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
reveal
kinetically
favored
an
allylchromium(III)
species
is
paramount
enforcing
crossover
over
direct
addition.
Finally,
straightforward
transformations
applications
products
demonstrated,
showcasing
synthetic
utility
this
method.
Language: Английский
Merging Photoexcited Nitroarenes with Lewis Acid Catalysis for the Anti-Markovnikov Oxidation of Alkenes
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Herein
we
describe
the
oxidation
of
alkenes
to
carbonyls
and
acetonides
via
interplay
photoexcited
nitroarenes
Lewis
acid
catalysis.
A
wide
range
were
oxidized
aldehyde
ketone
products
with
anti-Markovnikov
selectivity
when
acetone
was
employed
as
a
co-solvent.
Mechanistic
studies
support
that
coordination
1,3,2-dioxazolidine
intermediate
results
in
1,2-shift
generate
carbonyl
derivatives
nucleophilic
substitution
pathway
for
formation
acetonides.
Language: Английский
Stereoselective Total Synthesis of Nimbolide
David B. Ryffel,
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Peter C. Ryffel,
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M. Martinelli
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et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 21, 2025
A
stereoselective
total
synthesis
of
nimbolide
has
been
achieved
in
a
convergent,
11-step
sequence
from
α-methyl-(R)-carvone.
The
strategy
relied
on
palladium-catalyzed
borylative
Heck
cyclization
where
the
A-ring
core
was
constructed
while
simultaneously
performing
oxidation
at
C(28).
Selective
manipulations
delivered
fully
decorated
decalin
moiety
large
scale.
Then,
stereoretentive
etherification
reaction
brought
together
two
fragments
and
forged
critical
C-O
bond
with
high
selectivity.
Finally,
regioselective
radical
late-stage
lactonization
completed
nimbolide.
Language: Английский
Copper-Catalyzed Deoxygenative C–N Coupling of Epoxides and Sulfonamides
Amitava Hazra,
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Sudipta Baur,
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Joydev K. Laha
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et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 28, 2025
An
effective
approach
for
the
synthesis
of
N-vinylaromatic
sulfonamides
using
copper-catalyzed
deoxygenative
cross-coupling
epoxides
and
has
been
reported.
This
method
allows
easy
a
number
N-vinylsulfonamides
under
mild
reaction
conditions.
protocol
is
notable
its
utilization
an
affordable
easy-to-handle
wide
range
N-substituted
sulfonamides,
cheap
readily
available
copper
catalysts,
robust
functional
group
tolerance,
good
to
excellent
yields.
The
developed
was
also
applied
large-scale
syntheses.
Language: Английский