Nickel‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Decarboxylative Acylation: Rapid, Modular Access to α‐Amino Ketones** DOI Creative Commons
Yang Gao, Phil S. Baran

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 135(50)

Published: Nov. 8, 2023

Abstract A new approach to the enantiocontrolled synthesis of α‐amino ketone derivatives is disclosed by employing a decarboxylative acylation strategy. Thus, when an acyl chloride and α‐amido‐containing redox‐active ester are exposed nickel catalyst, chiral ligand, metal reductant, α‐amido ketones produced in good yield high ee. The reaction exhibits broad substrate scope, can be easily scaled up, applied dramatically simplify several known structures.

Language: Английский

Synthesis of Skipped Aminodienes by a Ni‐Catalyzed Ring‐Opening/Cross‐Coupling Reaction of Vinylaziridines with Multifunctional Organoboronic Acids DOI
Lu Zhang, Qingfeng Du, Yicong Luo

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 41(22), P. 3003 - 3011

Published: July 3, 2023

Comprehensive Summary Skipped dienes are of great importance but remain challenging to synthesize because the presence a sp 3 hybrid carbon between two alkenes. Herein, we have developed first nickel‐catalyzed regio‐, ( E )‐stereo‐ and linear‐selective ring‐opening/cross‐coupling reaction vinylaziridines with organoboronic acids under mild conditions construct various skipped aminodienes. The exhibits wide functional‐group compatibility, could be adapted for introduction aminodiene functionality into bioactive molecules. In addition, carried out on gram‐scale, delivering ring‐opening products in high yields linear‐selectivity (90% yield, l : b >20 1). Furthermore, DFT calculations mechanistic experiments provided detailed insights mechanism.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Synthesis of α‐Hydroxyl Ketones by Metal‐Free C=C Double Bond Cleavage of Enaminones in Aqueous Medium DOI
Lu Gan, Yunyun Liu, Chaoli Wang

et al.

ChemistrySelect, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(31)

Published: Aug. 16, 2023

Abstract The C=C double bond cleavage of enaminones has been accomplished in the presence methyl sulfonyl azide (MSA) to provide α‐hydroxyl ketones via reaction with water. major process reactions consists formation a key α‐diazoketone intermediate resulting from enaminone‐azide annulation, and successive decomposition. Totally 22 have synthesized yield range 43 %–83 %.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Research Progress on Reductive Acylation with Acyl-Ni as a Key Intermediate to Synthesize Ketones DOI Open Access
Yunpeng Qi,

Dengkai Lin,

Liang‐An Chen

et al.

Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 43(11), P. 3861 - 3861

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Acyl-Ni has emerged as an important synthetic intermediate in organic synthesis.In recent years, a strategy for the synthesis of ketones with acyl-Ni species key synthesizing attracted broad attention.Compared traditional cross-coupling involving organometallic reagents, reductive acylation using situ generated various carbon electrophiles exhibits many notable advantages, such mild conditions, high step economy, widely functional group tolerance, and environmentally friendly.This review focuses on advances Ni-catalyzed range carboxylic acids or acid derivatives.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Nickel‐Catalyzed Regioselective Hydrosilylation of Conjugated Dienes DOI
Xiaoyu Wu, Wei Liu, Liqun Yang

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 42(1), P. 13 - 19

Published: Aug. 23, 2023

Comprehensive Summary With the increasing demand for homoallylic silanes and allylic silanes, highly efficient regioselective hydrosilylations of conjugated dienes are urgently needed. Herein, we developed a Ni‐catalyzed regiodivergent hydrosilylation aromatic by adjusting temperature ligands. Under low (–30 °C), an eternal‐ligand‐free system (Ni/ t ‐BuOK) can efficiently facilitate 3,4‐ anti ‐Markovnikov to provide via electrophilic activation process; under room (25 ligand‐controlled ‐BuOK/PPh 3 ) eventuate 3,4‐Markovnikov produce Chalk‐Harrod process. Both systems compatible with various primary in excellent yields regioselectivities.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Mechanism and Origins of Regio- and Stereoselective Alkylboration of Endocyclic Olefins Enabled by Nickel Catalysis DOI
Man Chen,

Yi-Wen Gu,

Wei Deng

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(19), P. 14115 - 14130

Published: Sept. 28, 2023

The Ni-catalyzed alkylboration of endocyclic olefins is a stereo- and regioselective approach for the synthesis boron-containing compounds. We report detailed density functional theory (DFT) study to elucidate mechanism origins stereo-, chemo-, regioselectivity enabled by nickel catalysis. proceeds via migratory insertion alkenes, β-H elimination Ni(II) complex, subsequent leading new combined with an alkyl radical, reductive eliminations. electronic effects synergistically control toward C1- C2-position boration. In C1-position boration, more electron-deficient carbon atom tends combine electron-rich -Bpin group leads boration products. stereoselectivity influenced solvent effect, interaction between substrate groups, low-polarity 1,4-dioxane, favorable steric hindrance effect result in cis-alkylboration product. Chemoselectivity 1,3-alkylboration results from group.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Palladium-catalyzed siloxycarbonylation of alkenes to synthesize silyl esters DOI
Fei Wu,

Yi-Chuan Zhong,

Bo Wang

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(9), P. 2457 - 2461

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Synthesis of stable acyl intermediates and their transformation for the synthesis carbonyl derivatives is highly desirable. We have developed a method intermediates, silyl esters, through siloxycarbonylation.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Ketyl Radical Enabled Synthesis of Oxetanes DOI
Corinna S. Schindler, Michael R. Gatazka, S. Parikh

et al.

Synthesis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 56(16), P. 2513 - 2520

Published: June 17, 2024

Abstract Oxetanes, 4-membered oxygen-containing heterocycles, were identified to have pharmaceutical applications after the discovery of chemotherapeutic drug taxol (Paclitaxel) and its analogues. Furthermore, oxetanes been as bioisosteres for several common functional groups are present in a number natural products. However, one least heterocycles active ingredients on market, which can be attributed, part, due challenges with their synthesis. Previous strategies rely nucleophilic substitutions or [2+2]-cycloadditions, but limited by stepwise buildup starting material limitations scope resulting from requirements activated substrates. To address these limitations, we envisioned activating simple carbonyls corresponding α-oxy iodides promote ketyl radical formation. These radicals then undergo atom-transfer addition alkenes followed one-pot substitution produce oxetanes. Herein, proof-of-principle this strategy fluoroalkyl successfully converted into

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Carbonylation Reactions of a Metallapentalyne: Synthesis of Its Ester and Amide Derivatives DOI
Yongfa Zhu, Dafa Chen, Ming Luo

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 42(22), P. 2765 - 2772

Published: July 14, 2024

Comprehensive Summary Carbonylation reactions are a valuable synthetic method to construct carbonyl compounds and carbonylation of aryl halides stand out as highly significant tool for generating substituted arenes. However, the important have never been realized in aromatic metallacycles. Herein, we present first metallaaromatics, specifically alkoxycarbonylation aminocarbonylation an osmapentalyne. During process, electronic steric properties nucleophiles regarded critical factors. The alcohols with bulky substituents (isopropanol) require more reaction time tert ‐butyl alcohol is inert reaction. Comparatively, amines, being stronger nucleophiles, exhibit divergent behaviors. Bulky amines undergo aminocarbonylation, whereas small prefer direct nucleophilic additions. Control experiments revealed that intermediate derived from coupling metal carbyne CO plays role According these observations, pathway proposed. Furthermore, photophysical carbonyl‐functionalized osmapentalene complexes studied, maximum absorption peak compound carboxylic group exhibits red‐shift due smaller HOMO‐LUMO gap. These findings contribute expanding reactivity metallaaromatics offer new opportunities synthesis

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Nickel‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Decarboxylative Acylation: Rapid, Modular Access to α‐Amino Ketones** DOI Creative Commons
Yang Gao, Phil S. Baran

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 135(50)

Published: Nov. 8, 2023

Abstract A new approach to the enantiocontrolled synthesis of α‐amino ketone derivatives is disclosed by employing a decarboxylative acylation strategy. Thus, when an acyl chloride and α‐amido‐containing redox‐active ester are exposed nickel catalyst, chiral ligand, metal reductant, α‐amido ketones produced in good yield high ee. The reaction exhibits broad substrate scope, can be easily scaled up, applied dramatically simplify several known structures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0