Copper‐Catalyzed Regioselective Cyanation/Diarylmethylation of Formamides: Construction of α‐Cyano Functionalized Tetra‐Substituted Olefins DOI

Minjing Yuan,

Zikang Li, Weifeng Xu

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 14, 2024

Comprehensive Summary A copper‐catalyzed cyanation/diarylmethylation of formamides has been developed for the synthesis α‐cyano functionalized tetra‐substituted olefins by utilizing para ‐quinone methides ( p ‐QMs) and trimethylcyanosilane as functionalization sources. Various kinds ‐QMs are well tolerated, delivering desired products with 72%—94% yields, demonstrating broad functional group tolerance. Notably, reaction does not require noble metals proceeds regioselectively under mild conditions. Based on step‐by‐step control experiments, Hammett studies DFT calculation, a plausible mechanism is proposed.

Language: Английский

Catalytic Asymmetric Diastereodivergent Synthesis of 2-Alkenylindoles Bearing both Axial and Central Chirality DOI Creative Commons
Shuang Yang,

Jia-Bo Huang,

Dahua Wang

et al.

Precision Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(5), P. 208 - 220

Published: April 23, 2024

The catalytic asymmetric diastereodivergent synthesis of axially chiral 2-alkenylindoles was established via phosphoric acid-catalyzed addition reactions C3-unsubstituted with

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed atroposelective oxidative coupling of carbazoles DOI
Lu Qian,

Minjie Bi,

Yong‐Bin Wang

et al.

Science China Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 14, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Catalytic Synthesis of Atropoisomers via Non‐Canonical Friedel‐Crafts Reactions DOI

Xutong Ye,

Xixiang Yu,

Rui Deng

et al.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 366(8), P. 1670 - 1706

Published: Feb. 29, 2024

Abstract The Friedel‐Crafts reaction stands as a powerful synthetic tool for C−H functionalization of aromatic feedstocks, which is conventionally realized through electrophilic alkylation and acylation. burgeoning interests in axially chiral compounds across diverse fields have spurred extensive exploration this classic transformation catalytic atroposelective synthesis. Consequently, the past decade has witnessed rapid expansion various non‐canonical reactions, including arylation, alkenylation, halogenation, sulfenylation, amination aryl bonds, thereby delving into new chemical spaces. A range methods been devised these significant arene functionalization. This review provides comprehensive overview cutting‐edge synthesis atropoisomers categorized three parts based on type bond formation aromatics: C( sp 2 )−C( 3 ) formations, formations )−heteroatom formations. richness electrophiles modulation atroposelectivity by organocatalysts, particularly Brønsted acids, are elucidated. We anticipate that repertoire asymmetric will continue to flourish be demonstrated not only scientific researches but also industrial organic

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Chiral phosphoric acid (CPA)-catalyzed transformation reaction of ketene: Competing mechanisms and origin of regio- and stereoselectivities DOI
Han Zhang, Keyuan Zhao, Donghui Wei

et al.

Molecular Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 560, P. 114150 - 114150

Published: April 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Catalytic Atroposelective Synthesis of N–N Axially Chiral Indolylamides DOI Creative Commons

Tian‐Zhen Li,

Shufang Wu,

Ning‐Yi Wang

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(17), P. 12559 - 12575

Published: Aug. 27, 2024

The catalytic atroposelective synthesis of N–N axially chiral indolylamides was established via dynamic kinetic resolution, which makes use Lewis base-catalyzed asymmetric acylation N-acylaminoindoles as a new type platform molecule with anhydrides. By this strategy, series were synthesized in overall good yields (up to 98%) excellent enantioselectivities 99% ee). Moreover, some these display extent anticancer activity, demonstrates their potential application medicinal chemistry. Therefore, work has not only provided strategy for the monoaryl indoles but also offered member configurational stability and promising application, thereby solving challenges indoles.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Asymmetric Counteranion‐Directed Electrocatalysis for Enantioselective Control of Radical Cation DOI Open Access

Zhenhui Xu,

Changdi Zheng,

Jie Lin

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 64(1)

Published: Aug. 30, 2024

The control of enantioselectivity in radical cation reactions presents long-standing challenges, despite a few successful examples. We introduce novel strategy asymmetric counteranion-directed electrocatalysis to address chemistry. This concept has been successfully demonstrated two reactions: an dehydrogenative indole-phenol [3+2] coupling and atroposelective C-H/N-H coupling. These have enabled the synthesis benzofuroindolines C-N axially chiral indoles with high yields excellent enantiomeric excesses. Detailed mechanistic studies confirmed radical-radical mechanism. Moreover, density functional theory (DFT) calculations supported indole as pivotal intermediate, rather than neutral indolyl radical, shedding new light on underlying processes driving these reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Recent Advances in the Domino Annulation Reaction of Quinone Imines DOI Creative Commons
Zhen‐Hua Wang, Xiaohui Fu, Qun Li

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(11), P. 2481 - 2481

Published: May 24, 2024

Quinone imines are important derivatives of quinones with a wide range applications in organic synthesis and the pharmaceutical industry. The attack nucleophilic reagents on quinone tends to lead aromatization skeleton, resulting both high reactivity unique imines. extreme value construction nitrogen- or oxygen-containing heterocycles has attracted widespread attention, remarkable advances have been reported recently. This review provides an overview application cyclic compounds via domino annulation reaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Synthesis of Carbazolylamines through Brønsted Acid‐Catalyzed Direct Electrophilic Aminations DOI
Zizhen Liu,

Zhiguang Zhai,

Daoshun Wu

et al.

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 21, 2024

Abstract A Brønsted acid catalyzed direct and dual C−H amination of carbazoles indolocarbazoles with N ‐Ts iminoquinone acetal is reported. It characterized that the mentioned was determined by selection catalysts molar ratio starting materials. The efficiency this protocol showcased diverse carbazolylamine indolocarbazolylamine assemblies. late‐stage functionalization a series natural products fully illustrates synthetic value methodology.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Rhodium-Catalyzed Regioselective [4 + 2] Cycloaddition of Ynamines and 2-(Cyanomethyl)phenylboronates DOI
Zhong‐Yang Xie, Conghui Tang, Long Li

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(31), P. 6586 - 6590

Published: July 30, 2024

A rhodium-catalyzed [4 + 2] cycloaddition of ynamines and 2-(cyanomethyl)phenylboronates has been developed, leading to efficient excellent regioselective synthesis valuable indole-linked aromatic compounds in a concise flexible approach. Interestingly, this strategy was successful the construction C···N axially chiral indoles with high enantiocontrol by introduction new phosphoramidite ligand (Xie-Phos).

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Asymmetric Counteranion‐Directed Electrocatalysis for Enantioselective Control of Radical Cation DOI Open Access

Zhenhui Xu,

Changdi Zheng,

Jie Lin

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 137(1)

Published: Aug. 30, 2024

Abstract The control of enantioselectivity in radical cation reactions presents long‐standing challenges, despite a few successful examples. We introduce novel strategy asymmetric counteranion‐directed electrocatalysis to address chemistry. This concept has been successfully demonstrated two reactions: an dehydrogenative indole‐phenol [3+2] coupling and atroposelective C−H/N−H coupling. These have enabled the synthesis benzofuroindolines C−N axially chiral indoles with high yields excellent enantiomeric excesses. Detailed mechanistic studies confirmed radical‐radical mechanism. Moreover, density functional theory (DFT) calculations supported indole as pivotal intermediate, rather than neutral indolyl radical, shedding new light on underlying processes driving these reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

0