Asymmetric hydrogenation of α-pyrrolyl terminal alkenes: an easy access to enantioenriched pyrroles bearing a C2 Me-substituted stereogenic center
Ao Zhou,
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Nianxin Rong,
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Han Zhuang
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et al.
Green Synthesis and Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Insights into the role of transition metal M (M = Mo, Fe, Ru, Cu, Pt) in acetone hydrogenation on M@Ni(111) single-atom surface alloys: A DFT study
G. Liu,
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Qinwei Zhang,
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Zixuan Zhao
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et al.
Molecular Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
580, P. 115111 - 115111
Published: April 11, 2025
Language: Английский
Stereoselective Nickel-Catalyzed Iterative 1,2-Reduction of Trisubstituted Enones to Cycloalkanols Bearing Two Contiguous Stereocenters
Yue Liu,
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Chaoxin Yang,
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Linhong Zuo
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et al.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 14, 2025
Herein
we
first
report
a
nickel-catalyzed
asymmetric
iterative
1,2-reduction
of
trisubstituted
enones
to
cycloalkanols
with
two
contiguous
stereocenters
in
high
yields
excellent
diastereo-
and
enantioselectivities
(36
examples,
up
98.5:1.5
er,
>20:1
dr,
TON
=
500).
The
combined
experimental
computational
mechanistic
studies
suggested
energy
changes
during
consecutive
reduction
processes
provided
range
unique
rationales
that
have
not
been
disclosed
hydrogenation-related
studies.
Language: Английский
One‐Pot Synthesis of Chiral Succinate Dehydrogenase Inhibitors and Antifungal Activity Studies
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 19, 2025
Abstract
In
this
work,
a
series
of
novel
chiral
succinate
dehydrogenase
inhibitors
(SDHIs)
are
synthesized
through
one‐pot
Rh‐catalyzed
asymmetric
hydrogenation‐condensation
strategy.
This
method
exhibits
high
efficiency
(up
to
1000
Ton,
94%
yield
over
two
steps),
stereoselectivity
99%
ee),
and
broad
substrate
scope
(68
examples
in
total),
providing
superior
pathway
for
the
synthesis
such
fungicides.
Mechanistic
studies
indicate
that
amino
group
at
2‐position
phenyl
ring
acts
as
an
activating
group,
enhancing
reactivity
control
reaction.
Furthermore,
these
molecules
exhibit
broad‐spectrum
highly
effective
antifungal
biological
activity.
Notably,
enantiomers
show
significant
differences
both
vitro
vivo
fungi‐inhibiting
experiments.
Especially,
(
S
)‐
5f
showcases
activity
against
Botrytis
cinerea
(EC
50
=
0.48
µ
m
)
is
much
higher
than
its
R
enantiomer
36.7
).
Molecular
docking
calculations,
molecular
dynamic
simulation,
enzyme
assays,
ligand‐target
interaction
experiments
demonstrate
(ΔG
MM‐PBSA
−18.86
kcal
mol
−1
,
K
D
6.04
inhibits
more
effectively
−13.01
8.5
Moreover,
have
significantly
different
effects
on
spore
germination
destruction
fungal
phenotype.
Language: Английский