Methods and Prospects for Enhancing Heterogeneous Fenton Catalytic Activity
ChemistrySelect,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
As
an
advanced
oxidation
process
that
can
efficiently
remove
organic
pollutants
in
water,
Fenton
has
attracted
much
attention
recent
years.
Compared
to
homogeneous
Fenton,
it
a
wider
applicability,
wide
pH
range,
higher
degradation
efficiency,
lower
environmental
impact,
and
treatment
cost.
However,
the
heterogeneous
reaction
also
some
limitations,
such
as
deactivation
of
catalyst,
rate
being
limited
by
solid–liquid
interface
mass
transfer.
Therefore,
development
efficient
stable
catalytic
system
is
focus
research
at
present.
In
this
paper,
catalysis
are
introduced,
construction
characteristics
mechanism
iron
base,
copper
transition
metals
their
oxides,
chelating
agents,
carbon
materials,
supported
catalysts,
photocatalysis
systematically
summarized.
addition,
strategies
for
formation
Fe
II
promotion
H
2
O
decomposition
were
discussed,
pathway
catalyst
matter
summarized
order
provide
technical
support
further
on
catalysts.
Language: Английский
Highly Efficient Metal-Free Coal-Based Carbon Aerogel Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction to Produce Hydrogen Peroxide
Lingman Xia,
No information about this author
Mingsheng Luo,
No information about this author
Changke Shao
No information about this author
et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
In
this
study,
a
highly
efficient
metal-free
catalyst
derived
supported
on
coal-based
carbon
aerogel
was
successfully
synthesized
for
the
two-electron
transfer
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(2e–
ORR)
to
produce
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2).
The
catalyst,
with
its
high
specific
surface
area
and
hierarchical
porous
structure,
demonstrated
exceptional
selectivity
H2O2
under
alkaline
conditions.
By
optimization
of
synthesis
drying
conditions,
particularly
through
use
supercritical
technology,
physicochemical
properties
were
significantly
enhanced.
Notably,
gel
obtained
CO2
exhibited
superior
over
1311
m2·g–1.
95%
at
potential
0.5
V
vs
SHE
using
material
from
study.
It
also
revealed
that
attributed
layered
edge
active
sites,
which
are
rich
in
carbonyl
(C=O)
carboxyl
(COOH)
groups.
situ
FTIR
Raman
spectroscopic
analyses
confirmed
two-electron-transfer
ORR
mechanism
Language: Английский
Modulating Electronic Spin State of Perovskite Fluoride by Ni─F─Mn Bond Activating the Dynamic Site of Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Shuang Yang,
No information about this author
Jiaqin Chen,
No information about this author
Rong Li
No information about this author
et al.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 23, 2025
Abstract
Establishing
the
relationship
between
catalytic
performance
and
material
structure
is
crucial
for
developing
design
principles
highly
active
catalysts.
Herein,
a
type
of
perovskite
fluoride,
NH
4
MnF
3
,
which
owns
strong‐field
coordination
including
fluorine
ammonia,
in
situ
grown
on
carbon
nanotubes
(CNTs)
used
as
model
to
study
improve
intrinsic
activity
through
heteroatom
doping
strategies.
This
approach
optimizes
spin‐dependent
orbital
interactions
alter
charge
transfer
catalyst
reactants.
As
result,
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
CNTs
significantly
enhanced
by
partial
substitution
Mn
sites
with
Ni,
such
half‐wave
potential
(E
1/2
)
0.86
V
limiting
current
density
5.26
mA
cm
−2
are
comparable
those
commercial
Pt/C
Experimental
theoretical
calculations
reveal
that
introduction
Ni
promotes
lattice
distortion,
adjusts
electronic
states
centers,
facilitates
transition
from
low‐spin
intermediate‐spin
states,
shifts
d
‐band
center
closer
Fermi
level.
establishes
novel
designing
high‐performance
perovskite‐based
fluoride
electrocatalysts
modulating
spin
states.
Language: Английский
P-block cathode electrocatalysts: A critical review of their role and impact on oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells applications
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
A review of two electrons oxygen reduction reaction fundamentals to produce hydrogen peroxide over various cobalt-based electrocatalysts
Karimi Haqmal Ahmad Samir,
No information about this author
Zahidi Niaz Mohammad,
No information about this author
Danishyar Abdul Sattar
No information about this author
et al.
Materials Research Innovations,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 13
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Language: Английский
Dual‐Functional Catalyst of Amorphous TiO2 Embedded in Mesoporous Carbon Hollow Spheres for H2O2 Electrosynthesis
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 12, 2025
Abstract
H
2
O
production
in
coupled
electrochemical
systems,
where
is
generated
through
2e‐pathway
of
water
oxidation
(2e‐WOR)
at
anode
and
oxygen
reduction
(2e‐ORR)
cathode,
offers
an
advanced
alternative
to
the
anthraquinone
process.
However,
efficiency
such
system
often
hindered
by
limited
activity
selectivity
electrocatalysts.
Herein,
a
dual‐functional
catalyst
composed
amorphous
TiO
embedded
mesoporous
carbon
hollow
spheres
(TiO
x
@MCHS)
reported,
which
exhibits
exceptional
electrocatalytic
performance
for
both
2e‐WOR
2e‐ORR.
By
employing
@MCHS‐loaded
electrodes
as
cathode
membrane‐free
flow
cell
with
4
м
K
CO
3
/KHCO
electrolyte,
rate
108.3
µmol
min
−1
cm
−2
Faradaic
(FE)
≈145%
are
achieved
voltage
≈2.5
V
under
constant
current
240
mA
(anode:
1
,
cathode:
).
Experimental
computational
results
reveal
crucial
role
low‐coordinated
Ti
optimizing
adsorption
intermediates
involved
two
electrode
reaction
pathways,
thereby
enhancing
these
processes.
This
work
establishes
new
paradigm
development
electrocatalysts
design
novel
coupled‐electrolysis
enabling
scalable
sustainable
electrosynthesis.
Language: Английский
Synergistic Zn-Cd Bimetallic Engineering in ZIFs for High-Chloride 2e− ORR to H2O2 in Simulated Neutral Seawater
Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(8), P. 1786 - 1786
Published: April 14, 2025
Marine
biofouling
causes
significant
economic
losses,
and
conventional
antifouling
methods
are
often
associated
with
environmental
pollution.
Hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2),
as
a
clean
energy
source,
has
gained
increasing
attention
in
recent
years.
Meanwhile,
electrocatalytic
2e−
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
for
H2O2
production
received
growing
interest.
However,
the
majority
of
current
studies
conducted
on
acidic
or
alkaline
electrolytes,
research
ORR
neutral
NaCl
solutions
remains
rare.
Here,
bimetallic
Zn-Cd
zeolitic
imidazolate
framework
(ZnCd-ZIF)
is
rationally
designed
to
achieve
chloride-resistant
catalysis
under
simulated
seawater
conditions
(pH
7.5,
3.5%
Cl−).
Experimental
results
demonstrate
that
ZnCd-ZIF
catalyst
exhibits
an
exceptional
selectivity
70%
at
0.3
VRHE,
surpassing
monometallic
Zn-ZIF
(60%)
Cd-ZIF
(50%).
Notably,
reaches
120
mmol
g−1
Cl−-containing
electrolyte,
exhibiting
strong
resistance
structural
corrosion
Cl−
poisoning.
This
work
not
only
pioneers
effective
strategy
designing
catalysts
adapted
marine
environments
but
also
advances
practical
implementation
seawater-based
electrochemical
synthesis.
Language: Английский
Reconstructed Hydroxyl Coordination Field Enhances Mass Transfer for Efficient Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation
Haomin Jiang,
No information about this author
Haohai Dong,
No information about this author
Yicheng Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(6)
Published: Dec. 29, 2024
Abstract
Mass
transfer
factor
plays
an
indispensable
role
in
high
current
density
to
accelerate
the
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
process,
yet
research
on
modulating
reactant
mass
transport
remains
limited.
Herein,
by
leveraging
dual
acid‐base
properties
of
aluminum
sites,
both
activation
electronic
activity
layer
for
layered
double
hydroxides
(LDH)
and
construction
interlayer
hydroxide
coordination
field
(IHCF)
have
been
achieved
through
situ
electrochemical
reconstruction.
It
not
only
facilitates
charge
surface
catalytic
transformation
intermediates
but,
most
notably,
presence
IHCF
significantly
enhances
reactants.
As
a
result,
overpotential
LDHs
with
is
164
mV,
better
than
reported
Ni‐based
catalysts.
Deuterium
kinetic
isotope
effect
experiments
pH‐dependence
measurements
demonstrate
that
effectively
substrate
capability
structural
stability,
thereby
accelerating
proton‐coupled
electron
process.
To
further
validate
characteristics,
stability
tests
alkaline
flow
electrolyzer
show
catalysts
maintain
over
1000
h
at
density.
This
work
suggests
can
be
utilized
design
synthesis
efficient
water
oxidation
practical
application.
Language: Английский
Manipulating Metal Cations Microenvironment for Highly Selective Electrochemical Water Oxidation to Hydrogen Peroxide
Lanke Luo,
No information about this author
Mingxuan Li,
No information about this author
Haohai Dong
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 193 - 200
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Electrochemical
two-electron
water
oxidation
(2e–
WOR)
represents
a
promising
approach
for
the
renewable
and
on-site
production
of
H2O2,
potentially
replacing
anthraquinone
process.
Nevertheless,
it
faces
intense
competition
from
conventional
four-electron
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER),
resulting
in
low
selectivity,
high
overpotential,
yield.
Herein,
taking
carbon-based
structures
with
2e–
WOR
selectivity
as
model
catalysts,
by
manipulating
electrolyte,
increased
maximum
Faraday
efficiency
H2O2
to
71
±
3%,
an
rate
11.7
μmol
cm–2
min–1.
The
activity
was
found
be
most
sensitive
alkali
metal
cations
following
order:
Cs+
>
K+
Na+
Li+.
In
situ
spectroscopy
characterization
confirmed
that
larger
facilitate
generation
peroxide
species;
this
is
because,
on
one
hand,
can
regulate
electronic
catalyst
sites
improve
adsorption
intermediates;
other
cation-hydrogen
interaction
regulates
stable
coordination
cation,
realizes
reforming
hydrogen
bond
network,
prevents
its
further
into
O2.
With
help
flow
electro-synthetic
cell,
we
successfully
achieve
rapid
degradation
organic
pollutants
preparation
solid
(sodium
peroxycarbonate).
This
work
not
only
enriches
understanding
cationic
mechanisms
but
also
provides
implications
rational
optimization
strategies
electrode/electrolyte
interface.
Language: Английский