Fabrication of Orally Fast-Disintegrating Wafer Tablets Containing Cannabis Extract Using Freeze-Drying Method DOI Creative Commons
Chaowalit Monton, Poj Kulvanich, Natawat Chankana

et al.

Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(1), P. 51 - 58

Published: Feb. 20, 2024

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> The development of a novel dosage form for cannabis extract is necessary to improve drug delivery and also enhance patient convenience. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Orally fast-disintegrating wafer tablets containing extract, which were prepared using the freeze drying technique, developed in this work. formulation consisted several key components: as active compound, Tween<sup>®</sup> 80 surfactant solubilizer, gelatin mannitol structural components, sucralose sweetening agent, sodium methylparaben propylparaben preservatives. <b><i>Results:</i></b> optimized consists following ingredients: 5% 1.25% 80, gelatin, 88.34% mannitol, 0.2% sucralose, 0.19% methylparaben, 0.02% propylparaben. resulting exhibited characteristics: porous structure, an average weight approximately 200 mg, minimal variation (less than 1.4%), slightly acidic pH (pH 5.12), disintegration within 10 s, low moisture content 3%), Δ<sup>9</sup>-tetrahydrocannabinol 2.8 cannabidiol 0.9 mg. Additionally, rapidly dissolved simulated saliva fluid lauryl sulfate. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> This work succeeded fabrication orally with desired properties.

Language: Английский

Effects of Cannabidiol on Locomotor Activity DOI Creative Commons
Fabrizio Calapai, Luigi Cardia, Gioacchino Calapai

et al.

Life, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(5), P. 652 - 652

Published: April 27, 2022

Cannabidiol (CBD) is the second cannabinoid, in order of importance after Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), from Cannabis sativa. Unlike THC, CBD does not cause psychotomimetic effects, and although these compounds have same chemical formula, their pharmacological characteristics are equivalent. Preclinical studies suggest that has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anxiolytic, antiemetic, anticonvulsant, antipsychotic properties influences sleep–wake cycle. The evaluation effects on spontaneous motor activity crucial experimental pharmacology, careful measurement laboratory animal movement an established method to recognize stimulant depressant drugs. potential influence locomotor been investigated through numerous vivo experiments. However, there no clear picture impact issues, even though it administered alone for medical uses sold with THC as a drug pain caused by muscle spasms multiple sclerosis, was recently licensed severe forms infantile epilepsy. On this basis, aim developing deeper knowledge issue, scientific data CBD’s discussed here. We conducted research using PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, search engine literature between January 2009 December 2021 life sciences biomedical topics keywords “motor activity”, “locomotor “locomotion” combination “cannabidiol”. In article, we discuss findings describing precursor cannabidiolic acid or together modifications induced diseases changes other substances.

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Pathophysiology of drug-resistant canine epilepsy DOI Creative Commons
Heidrun Potschka, Andrea Fischer, Wolfgang Löscher

et al.

The Veterinary Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 296-297, P. 105990 - 105990

Published: May 6, 2023

Drug resistance continues to be a major clinical problem in the therapeutic management of canine epilepsies with substantial implications for quality life and survival times. Experimental data from human medicine provided evidence relevant contributions intrinsic severity disease as well alterations pharmacokinetics -dynamics failure respond antiseizure medications. In addition, several modulatory factors have been identified that can associated level responses. Among others, list potential comprises genetic epigenetic factors, inflammatory mediators, metabolites. Regarding dogs, there are obvious gaps knowledge when it comes our understanding patterns mechanisms drug-resistant epilepsy. So far, seizure density occurrence cluster seizures linked poor response Moreover, exists background might influence efficacy medications dogs Further molecular, cellular, network may affect severity, pharmacokinetics, reported. However, association drug responsiveness has not yet studied detail. summary, is an urgent need strengthen experimental research efforts exploring their different etiologies, epilepsy types, courses.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Poison exon annotations improve the yield of clinically relevant variants in genomic diagnostic testing DOI Creative Commons
Stephanie A. Felker, James M.J. Lawlor, Susan M. Hiatt

et al.

Genetics in Medicine, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(8), P. 100884 - 100884

Published: May 6, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

10

The longitudinal effects of cannabidiol on brain temperature in patients with treatment-resistant epilepsy DOI
Ayushe A. Sharma, Jerzy P. Szaflarski

Epilepsy & Behavior, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 151, P. 109606 - 109606

Published: Jan. 9, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Resolution of depression: Antidepressant actions of resolvins DOI Creative Commons
Satoshi Deyama, Katsuyuki Kaneda, Masabumi Minami

et al.

Neuroscience Research, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 1, 2022

Major depressive disorder, one of the most widespread mental illnesses, brings about enormous individual and socioeconomic consequences. Conventional monoaminergic antidepressants require weeks to months produce a therapeutic response, approximately one-third patients fail respond these drugs are considered treatment-resistant. Although recent studies have demonstrated that ketamine, an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, produces rapid antidepressant effects in treatment-resistant patients, it also has undesirable side effects. Hence, rapid-acting fewer adverse than ketamine urgently required. D-series (RvD1-RvD6) E-series (RvE1-RvE4) resolvins endogenous lipid mediators derived from docosahexaenoic eicosapentaenoic acids, respectively. These reportedly play pivotal role resolution acute inflammation. In this review, we reveal intracranial infusions RvD1, RvD2, RvE1, RvE2, RvE3 antidepressant-like various rodent models depression. Moreover, behavioral RvE1 mediated by activation mechanistic target rapamycin complex 1, which is essential for actions ketamine. Finally, briefly provide our perspective on possible stress resilience.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Supporting gut health with medicinal cannabis in people with advanced cancer: potential benefits and challenges DOI Creative Commons
Hannah R. Wardill,

Luke T. Wooley,

Olivia M. Bellas

et al.

British Journal of Cancer, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 130(1), P. 19 - 30

Published: Oct. 26, 2023

Abstract The side effects of cancer therapy continue to cause significant health and cost burden the patient, their friends family, governments. A major barrier in way which these are managed is highly siloed mentality that results a fragmented approach symptom control. Increasingly, it appreciated many symptoms manifestations common underlying pathobiology, with changes gastrointestinal environment key driver for sequelae. Breakdown mucosal (mucositis) early effect anti-cancer agents, known contribute (in part) range burdensome such as diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, infection, malnutrition, fatigue, depression, insomnia. Here, we outline rationale how, based on its already documented microenvironment, medicinal cannabis could be used control mucositis prevent constellation associated. We will provide brief update current state evidence care potential benefits (and challenges) using during active therapy.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Cannabidiol, a Regulator of Intracellular Calcium and Calpain DOI
Kyung‐Hwa Jeon, Sang‐Hyuck Park, Woong Jin Bae

et al.

Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 8(1), P. 119 - 125

Published: Feb. 23, 2022

Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant components Cannabis and has long been used in Cannabis-based preparations. Recently, CBD become a promising pharmacological agent because its beneficial properties pathophysiology several diseases. Although kind cannabinoid acts on receptors (CB1 CB2), molecular targets involved diverse therapeutic have not identified also interacts with other targets. Considering that alters intracellular calcium level by which calpain activity controlled, both are associated various diseases related to signaling, including neurological disorders, this review provides an overview signaling as possible CBD. As known play important role disease, deeper understanding relationship will be meaningful. To understand regulator, silico structural analysis binding mode was performed.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Clinical guidance for cannabidiol‐associated hepatotoxicity: A narrative review DOI Creative Commons

Lauren Eadie,

Lindsay A. Lo, Michael Boivin

et al.

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 3, 2024

Abstract There is increasing evidence that cannabidiol (CBD) use associated with clinically significant liver enzyme (LE) elevations and drug‐induced injury (DILI). The proportion of LE DILI events reported in the literature meet Council for International Organizations Medical Sciences' (CIOMS) classification a common adverse drug reaction. However, these potential are unknown to many clinicians may be overlooked. CBD both medical non‐medical necessitates clear direction diagnosis management CBD‐associated hepatotoxicity. To our knowledge, no such clinical guidance currently exists. For people presenting elevated LEs, should screened considered differential diagnosis. This narrative review will provide prevention, detection, CBD‐related

Language: Английский

Citations

1

DNA damage and cell death in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells: the potential biological effects of cannabidiol DOI Creative Commons
Monia Billi, Stefano Pagano,

Gian Luca Pancrazi

et al.

Archives of Oral Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 169, P. 106110 - 106110

Published: Oct. 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Cannabidiol effect in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures depends on PI3K DOI

Isabel Vieira de Assis Lima,

Hyorrana Priscila Pereira Pinto,

Paula Maria Quaglio Bellozi

et al.

Pharmacological Reports, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 74(5), P. 1099 - 1106

Published: Sept. 16, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

4