Periodontitis: Grade Modifiers Revisited DOI Creative Commons
Obada Saleh, Anas Abdulmunim, Ibrahim Aboushakra

et al.

Oral Diseases, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

ABSTRACT Objective This review aimed to propose new grade modifiers for the risk assessment of periodontitis. Materials and Methods Literature on known factors, current, potential was reviewed. Results The transition a staging grading system periodontitis driven by need consistent comprehensive classification that facilitates diagnosis personalized treatment planning. assesses severity complexity based clinical attachment loss, radiographic bone patient history, integrates factors into scheme as modifiers. two commonly used are smoking diabetes mellitus. changes B or C number cigarettes smoked per day level glycemic levels, which thresholds in association studies New such systemic inflammatory response, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, obesity, neurodegenerative disease were identified. Conclusion While adding may increase complexity, they could improve prognostic accuracy current classification, enabling more precise assessment, treatment, better management periodontitis, especially patients with factors.

Language: Английский

Periodontitis: Grade Modifiers Revisited DOI Creative Commons
Obada Saleh, Anas Abdulmunim, Ibrahim Aboushakra

et al.

Oral Diseases, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

ABSTRACT Objective This review aimed to propose new grade modifiers for the risk assessment of periodontitis. Materials and Methods Literature on known factors, current, potential was reviewed. Results The transition a staging grading system periodontitis driven by need consistent comprehensive classification that facilitates diagnosis personalized treatment planning. assesses severity complexity based clinical attachment loss, radiographic bone patient history, integrates factors into scheme as modifiers. two commonly used are smoking diabetes mellitus. changes B or C number cigarettes smoked per day level glycemic levels, which thresholds in association studies New such systemic inflammatory response, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, obesity, neurodegenerative disease were identified. Conclusion While adding may increase complexity, they could improve prognostic accuracy current classification, enabling more precise assessment, treatment, better management periodontitis, especially patients with factors.

Language: Английский

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