ChemSusChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 16, 2024
Abstract
The
high‐entropy
materials
(HEMs),
composed
of
five
or
more
elements,
have
attracted
significant
attention
in
electrocatalysis
due
to
their
unique
physicochemical
properties
arising
from
the
existence
multi‐elements
compositions.
Beyond
chemical
composition,
microstructure
significantly
influences
catalytic
performance
and
even
mechanism
towards
energy
conversion
reactions.
Given
rapid
proliferation
research
on
HEMs
critical
roles
performance,
a
timely
comprehensive
review
recent
advancements
is
imperative.
This
meticulously
examines
synthesis
methods
characteristics
with
distinct
one‐dimensional
(1D),
two‐dimensional
(2D),
three‐dimensional
(3D)
morphologies.
By
highlighting
representative
examples
past
years,
we
elucidate
1D,
2D,
3D
microstructures,
detailing
intricate
influence
electrocatalytic
aiming
spur
further
this
promising
area.
Materials Reports Energy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(3), P. 100283 - 100283
Published: July 19, 2024
Metal
oxide-based
electrocatalysts
are
promising
alternatives
to
platinum
group
metals
for
water
splitting
due
their
low
cost,
abundant
raw
materials,
and
impressive
stability.
This
article
covers
recent
progress
in
various
types
of
metal
oxides
tailored
hydrogen
oxygen
evolution
reactions,
discussing
crystal
structure,
composition,
surface
morphology
influence
on
performance.
Strategies
like
engineering,
doping,
nanostructuring
evaluated
enhancing
catalytic
activity
The
key
considerations
commercialization
highlighted,
emphasizing
ongoing
research,
innovation,
future
scope
drive
widespread
adoption
water-splitting
technology
a
cleaner
sustainable
future.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(43)
Published: June 28, 2024
As
the
anode
reaction
of
proton
exchange
membrane
water
electrolysis
(PEMWE),
acidic
oxygen
evolution
(OER)
is
one
main
obstacles
to
practical
application
PEMWE
due
its
sluggish
four-electron
transfer
process.
The
development
high-performance
OER
electrocatalysts
has
become
key
improving
kinetics.
To
date,
although
various
excellent
have
been
widely
researched,
Ir-based
nanomaterials
are
still
state-of-the-art
electrocatalysts.
Hence,
a
comprehensive
and
in-depth
understanding
mechanism
crucial
for
precise
optimization
catalytic
performance.
In
this
review,
origin
nature
conventional
adsorbate
(AEM)
derived
volcanic
relationship
on
processes
summarized
some
strategies
based
AEM
introduced.
further
investigate
strategy
electrocatalysts,
several
unconventional
mechanisms
including
dual-site
lattice
mediated
mechanism,
their
applications
introduced
in
detail.
Thereafter,
active
species
at
classified
into
surface
Ir
O
species.
Finally,
future
direction
prospect
put
forward.
Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(33), P. 15493 - 15502
Published: Aug. 8, 2024
Fe
has
been
reported
to
play
a
crucial
role
in
improving
the
catalytic
activity
and
stability
of
Ni/Co-based
electrocatalysts
for
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER),
while
effect
remains
intangible.
Here,
we
design
several
experiments
identify
improvement
using
porous
anodized
nickel
foam
(ANF)
as
electrode
1.0
M
KOH
containing
1000
μM
Fe(III)
ions
electrolyte.
Systematic
investigations
reveal
that
Ni
sites
serve
hosts
capture
create
active
FeNi-based
intermediates
on
surface
ANF
improve
OER
significantly,
regulate
equilibrium
maintain
long
time.
The
system
exhibits
242
343
mV
overpotentials
reach
10
mA
cm
Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(3)
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
The
lattice
oxygen
mechanism
(LOM)
plays
a
critical
role
in
the
acidic
evolution
reaction
(OER)
as
it
provides
more
efficient
catalytic
pathway
compared
to
conventional
adsorption
(AEM).
LOM
effectively
lowers
energy
threshold
of
and
accelerates
rate
by
exciting
atoms
catalyst
directly
participate
OER
process.
In
recent
years,
with
increase
in-depth
understanding
LOM,
researchers
have
developed
variety
iridium
(Ir)
ruthenium
(Ru)-based
catalysts,
well
non-precious
metal
oxide
optimized
their
performance
through
different
strategies.
However,
still
faces
many
challenges
practical
applications,
including
long-term
stability
precise
modulation
active
sites,
application
efficiency
real
electrolysis
systems.
Here,
we
review
OER,
analyze
its
difference
traditional
AEM
new
(OPM)
mechanism,
discuss
experimental
theoretical
validation
methods
pathway,
prospect
future
development
electrocatalyst
design
conversion,
aiming
provide
fresh
perspectives
strategies
for
solving
current
challenges.
ChemCatChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(21)
Published: July 25, 2024
Abstract
Developing
highly
efficient
and
stable
electrocatalysts
in
acidic
media
is
essential
for
proton
exchange
membrane
water
electrolyzers
(PEMWEs).
Especially
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER),
high
overpotential
needed
to
overcome
the
thermodynamic
energy
barrier
of
splitting.
Herein,
we
report
a
high‐efficiency
self‐supported
ternary
alloy
OER
catalyst
with
activity
good
durability
electrolytes
by
simple
electrodeposition
method.
The
as‐prepared
electrocatalyst
consists
Ru,
Au,
Mn
which
deposited
on
carbon
fiber
paper
(denoted
as
RuAuMn‐CFP).
RuAuMn‐CFP
exhibits
superior
only
requires
an
131
mV
at
10
mA
cm
−2
outstanding
stability
30
h
(10
)
media,
outperforms
commercial
Ru/C
Ir/C
catalysts.
Besides,
140
mV,
exhibited
remarkable
mass
29.63
mA/mg
OER.
It
7.9
times
23.8
higher
than
catalysts
(3.73
mA/mg,
1.24
respectively).
Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(8), P. 477 - 477
Published: July 26, 2024
Seawater
electrolysis
for
hydrogen
production
represents
a
substantial
opportunity
to
curtail
expenditures
and
exhibits
considerable
potential
various
industrial
applications.
Platinum-based
precious
metals
exhibit
excellent
activity
water
electrolysis.
However,
their
limited
reserves
high
costs
impede
widespread
use
on
large
scale.
Single-atom
catalysts,
characterized
by
low
loading
utilization
efficiency,
represent
viable
alternative,
the
development
of
simple
synthesis
methods
can
facilitate
practical
application.
In
this
work,
we
report
facile
single-atom
Pt-loaded
NiCoFeSx
(Pt@NiCoFeSx)
bifunctional
catalytic
electrode
using
impregnation
method
nickel
foam
substrate.
The
resulting
overpotentials
both
HER
(60
mV@10
mA
cm−2)
OER
(201
in
alkaline
seawater
electrolytes.
When
incorporated
into
electrolyzer,
achieves
direct
current
energy
consumption
only
4.18
kWh/Nm3H2
over
100
h
test
period
with
negligible
decay.
These
findings
demonstrate
our
approach
industrial-scale
ChemSusChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 27, 2024
FeNi-based
hybrid
materials
are
promising
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
catalysts
for
water
electrolysis
in
hydrogen
generation.
In
this
work,
the
coordination
tuning
of
FeNi-HMT
frameworks
was
achieved
by
simply
changing
Fe/Ni
ratios
using
hexamethylenetetramine
(HMT)
as
an
organic
ligand,
and
derived
FeNi
with
varied
compositions
were
probed
OER.
Incorporating
varying
amounts
Fe
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(9), P. 6347 - 6356
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
An
operated
reinforced
membrane
electrode
assembly
anode
was
analyzed
with
high
resolution.
The
fiber-reinforcement
provided
long-term
stability,
while
nanomechanical
and
nanoelectrical
aging
especially
observed
at
porous
transport
layer
marks.